【備考2023年】廣東省梅州市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

【備考2023年】廣東省梅州市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby______．A.A.agroupofearlyhunters

B.thefirstmenonearth

C.agreatprehistoricthinker

D.themanwhomadethefirstcart

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______

A.Theytookobjective.

B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.

C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.

D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.

3.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,______.

A.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavement

B.you'dbettervisitapublicpark

C.youcanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummer

D.youshouldbebarelyconsciousoftheseasons

4.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.HowWeSee

B.LeaningaboutOurMindsthroughScience

C.WhatPsychologistsPerceive

D.HowtoBecomeanExperimentalPsychologist

5.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.

A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy

6.TheChinesegovernmentencouragespeopletodrinkmilkandhopethat______.

A.thewholenationwillbestronger

B.themilkindustrywillhaveafasterdevelopment

C.milkwillnolongerbeconsideredaluxurydrink

D.itsnutritionalvaluewillbemoreappreciated

7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?

A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.

B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.

C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.

D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.

8.Whichform.otherthanera4speechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?

A.Picturesigns.B.Braille.C.Bodylanguage.D.Signalflags.

9.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.howbirdslayeggs

B.howbirdskeepclean

C.birdsthatlikewater

D.birdsthateatbugs

10.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B8】

A.oneB.n6oneC.someoneD.anyone

12.27.A.estimated

B.count

C.calculate

D.estimate

13.

第33題請將正確答案填在第33處。

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

14.

第28題請在第28處填上正確答案。

A.throughB.againstC.withD.on

15.【C9】

A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor

16.(43)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

17.【B6】

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

18.【B2】

A.thatB.noC.herD.his

19.【B7】

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till

20.(48)

A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Mr.Rossbuiltalab______whenhewasforty.

A.forhisownhimselfB.ofhimownC.forhisownD.ofhisown

22.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

23.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope______.

A.noB.yesC.notD.will

24.Sportsandgamescanbe______greathelptous.

A.ofB.atC.onD.in

25.Thegovernmentwho______responsibleforthiseventattemptedtofindasolution.

A.wereB.wasC.areD.is

26.Wehadtoleavequietly______nottodisturbotherpeople.

A.soasB.soC.sothatD.therefore

27.TheNewYorkpolicewereveryanxious______aboutthecrime.

A.learnmoreB.learningmoreC.tolearnmoreD.moretolearn

28.Morestudentsthanone______there.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.wouldhavebeen

29.Workersinthefinearts______thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.

A.transmitB.elaborateC.contributeD.convey

30.Itisnouse______thatyoudidn'tknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.Max:Theweather!

(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

秋天到了，工會決定組織一次郊游。請寫出有關(guān)郊游的通知。通知內(nèi)容如下：

(1)郊游的時間、地點；

(2)活動內(nèi)容；

(3)郊游的費用；

(4)回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知，城里人只有到公園里看到花，馬路上看到落葉才能感覺到季節(jié)的變化。

4.B

5.B解析：第二段。Structure意為組織，組成部分，構(gòu)造是可以沒有的。Necessaryparts是必需的部分，不可少的。選項B是正確的。

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.B解析：全篇列舉了不同的鳥保持清潔的方式不同。

10.C本題為細節(jié)推理題。從最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe，aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou，followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我們可知，人們在陌生的文化中常常有一種挫折感。

11.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里應(yīng)具有“其他任何人”的意思。

12.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof，參看所給的可選詞，確定該空白處與前面estimate意思相同。仔細觀察空白處所處的是個名詞位置?？瞻滋幥暗腶n說明，該詞應(yīng)為元音開始的名詞，因此選estimate。

13.A后面已有介詞to，故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說becalledtoSb；因此也不能選C。knowntosb．的意思是“為……所知道”。

14.C此處用with表示“帶著，拿著”。

15.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的電視購物頻道。puton穿上，張貼；makefor走向，促進；lookfor尋找。

16.B解析：交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁咨詢，在準(zhǔn)備旅行時，不應(yīng)當(dāng)帶什么。

17.C解析：此處顯然缺一個非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

18.D解析：但不管怎么說這是他的主意。

19.D

20.B

21.D解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。ofone'sown表示：某人自己的。

22.B解析：表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+謂語動詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。

23.C解析：本句是省略句。

24.A解析：beofgreathelp有很大幫助。“be+of+抽象名詞”是英語的習(xí)慣用法，相當(dāng)于這個抽象名詞的形容詞形式。

25.A解析：主句的謂語動詞是過去時，從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與其一致。排除選項C和D。Who強調(diào)的是個人，政府中的成員，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。選項A是正確的。

26.A解析：本題考不定式作目的狀語的用法。只有soas可以和仍do連用，表示“為了不做某事”。本句大意為；我們不得不悄悄離開以免驚擾了別人。

27.C解析：Beanxioustodosth渴望做某事。選項C是正確的。句子大意：紐約警察急切地想知道更多的有關(guān)這一罪行的信息。

28.B解析：謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)than前面的主語名詞決定。選項C和D的時態(tài)不對。選項B是正確的。

29.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。transmit意為“傳輸，傳送”；elaborate意為“詳細描述，闡述”；contribute意為“貢獻”；convey意為“表達，傳達”。本句大意為：藝術(shù)工作者們通過他們的創(chuàng)造性的作品來表達他們的思想和情感。

30.C解析：“Itisnouse/good+動名詞短語”是一個固定的句型，It是形式主語，真正的主語是動名詞短語，意為“……是沒有用/好處的”。

31.FF解析：Hereistheanswersheet

32.A彼得；那我能與他們談什么呢?麥克斯：談天氣!英國人總是對談天氣感興趣。

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.AnnouncementNov.12005LadiesandGendemenThefallishereandleavesarecolored.It'stimeforustogoouting!OurWorkers'Unionhasdecidedtoorganizeatwo-dayoutingtotheWillParkinthewestofthecity.We'llstartat7：00a．m．OnthecomingSaturday(Nov．10)spendonenightinthelivingareaoftheparkandreturnbackhomeatabout7:00p.m.OnSunday.Theactivitiesweplannedrightnowarehuntingeveningcampingpartyanimalshowsplayinggameswithtigersandlionsandsoon.We'llhaveagreatfun!Theexpense?TheUnionwillpayforthewholeactivitiesincludingentrancefortheparktransportationonenightstayinginthereservedhoteltwoday'smealsandalltheactivitiesorganizedbytheUnion.Exciting!?Let'sgo!Besurewe'llgettogetheratthehallofourbuildingat6:45a.m.Saturday.Everyonewhogoespleasegiveusacall：00010007Ore-mailus：1234@5678.comWorkers’UnionAnnouncement