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北京俸伯中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudentsinthatschoolarenot______justtoenjoyworksofart;theyhopetocreatesomethemselves.A.content
B.confused
C.confident
D.clever參考答案:A2.TheWorldCupwill_____inTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe____?
A.happen;takingpart B.play;takingpartin
C.Beheld;takingpart
D.takeplace;joiningin參考答案:C3.—Couldyoutellme_____atthemeeting?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ididn’tgotothemeetingthatday.A.whatdoeshesay
B.whathesays
C.whathesaid
D.whatdidhesay參考答案:C4.Haveyoueverbeeninafrighteningsituation_____youcan’tcalmyourselfdown?A.that
B.when
C.what
D.where參考答案:D27.Allthevisitorshavetopasssecuritycheckbeforetheyareallowedtoenterthestadium,______? A.don’tthey B.haven’tthey C.aren’tthey D.arethey參考答案:A略6.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted.A.watchesoutfor
B.looksup
C.pointsout
D.watchesout參考答案:A7.Themanagercaresabouttheworkers,andhe________.A.isthoughthighly
B.thinkshighlyof
C.ishighlythoughtof
D.ishighlythinking參考答案:C8.
_______
inherofficefornearly20hours,sheisgoinghometohavearest.
A.Towork
B.Working
C.Tohaveworked
D.Havingworked參考答案:D9.Theresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephoned______andaskedthesamequestion:whatishappiness?A.atfirstglance B.atrandom C.atothertimes D.atfault參考答案:B10.Withsomanypeople__________inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagood___________ofEnglish.
A.communicate,knowing
B.communicated,knowledge
C.communicated,knowing
D.communicating,knowledge參考答案:D略11.—IregrettosaythatI_____haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn't
B.mustn't
C.couldn't
D.oughtn’t參考答案:A12.Deepin______,hehadtocutdowntheexpenseonhisnewflat.A.sorrow
B.anger
C.business
D.debt參考答案:D13.Tereareafewbooksontheshelf.Butonlyoneofthemis_______A.worthtoberead
B.worthbeingread
C.wellworthreading
D.worthread參考答案:C36._________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.
A.Incase
B.Nowthat
C.Until
D.Unless參考答案:C略15.Youshould____________ontheroadwhenyou’redriving,oryouwillaskfortrouble.
A.defend B.tolerate C.concentrate D.struggle參考答案:C16.Tellmewhenyou______attheairport,Alice.I’llgotheretomeetyouifI’mfree.
A.arrive
B.wouldarrive
C.havearrived
D.arearriving參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Certainfoodscanbefoolingyou.Whatyoumightbelieveare
36
infactcontainingredients(成分)whichareterribleforyou.Withsomuch
37
availableonwhat’shealthyandwhatisn’t,it’seasytoget
38
whatyoushouldandwhatyoushouldn’tbeeating.You’vegottenintothehabitof
39
foodlabels.Youcheckthedairyitems,biscuitsandmicrowavemealsfor
40
like“l(fā)owfat”,“reducedfat”or“nofat”andyou
41
yourshoppingbagwiththem.
42
itrightthere.Justhavinga“fatfree”labeldoesn’tmakeitanyhealthier—infactit’sprobablymuch
43
foryou.Nutsarehealthybuttheyaren’tallcreated
44
.Ifyou’reeatingalmonds(杏仁)orbrazilnuts—welldone,theyaregoodforyou.Peanutsontheotherhandarenotyour
45
.Theyprobablyhavetheleastnutritional
46
fromtheentirenutfamily.Ifyoudo
47
them,trytoreducethequantity.Fruitjuiceisanotherdangerousone.Mostfruitjuicecontainstoomuch
48
.Checktheingredientssectiononthebottle.Ifsugarisatthetopofthelist,it’sabadsign.Ingredientsare
49
fromhighestquantitytoleast.Putthejuicebackonthe
50
ifsugarisinthetopfiveingredients.Trytomakeyourownathomewithajuicemakerandfreshfruit—youcaneven
51
vegetablesformorenutritionalvalue.Driedfruitis
52
classedas“healthyfood”.Itisanditisn’t.Ahandfulofdriedfruitismuchbetterthanabarofchocolate.
53
toomuchdriedfruitonadailybasisisonlygoingtoincreaseyoursugarintake.Whateveryou
54
toconsume,makesureyoudoitinmoderation(適量).Sticktoa
55
dietandyou’llstayhealthy.36.
A.cheap
B.fresh
C.common
D.healthy37.
A.truth
B.informationC.experience
D.interest38.
A.confusedabout
B.satisfiedwith
C.familiarwith
D.shockedat39.
A.collecting
B.attaching
C.reading
D.removing40.
A.facts
B.things
C.comments
D.words41.
A.cover
B.fill
C.press
D.support42.
A.Hold
B.Sell
C.Admire
D.Accept43.
A.greater
B.richer
C.worse
D.heavier44.
A.hardly
B.clearlyC.completely
D.equally45.
A.enemyB.competitor
C.friend
D.favorite46.
A.color1
B.value
C.smell
D.material47.
A.enjoy
B.keep
C.compare
D.produce48.
A.fat
B.sugar
C.fiber
D.salt49.
A.tastedB.lifted
C.written
D.called50.
A.roof
B.floor
C.table
D.shelf51.
A.offer
B.cook
C.add
D.plant52.
A.sometimes
B.often
C.seldom
D.never53.
A.Eating
B.BuyingC.Changing
D.Gathering54.
A.promise
B.remember
C.continue
D.decide55.
A.balanced
B.prepared
C.daily
D.convenient參考答案:36-40DBACD
41-45BACDC
46-50BABCD
51-55CBADA三、閱讀理解18.Whensomeonegivesyouadvice,listenwithoutjudgment,trytofindvalueinwhatyou’rehearing,andsay“Thankyou”.Thiswiseadviceiseasytounderstandyethardtopractice.I’llgiveyouanexamplefrommylifewhenItotallyblewitintermsofpracticingwhatIteach.InmyworkItravelconstantly.Ialwaysputoffgoingtotheairportuntilthelastsecond.Mywife,Lynda,wassittingnexttomeinthefrontseat.Iwasracingalongandnotpayingmuchattention.Lyndacriedout,“Lookout!Thereisaredlightupahead.”Beingatrainedbehavioralscienceprofessional—whoteachesothersthevalueofencouragingadvice—Inaturallyscreamedather,“Iknowthereisaredlightupahead!Don’tyouthinkIcansee?”Whenwearrivedattheairport,Lyndadidn’tspeaktome.Iwonderedwhysheseemedmadatme.DuringtheflighttoNewYork,Ididacost-benefitanalysis.Iaskedmyself,“WhatwasthecostofjustlisteningwhenLyndacalledoutthewarning?Zero.”Ithenreasoned,“Whatwasthepotentialbenefit?Whatcouldhavebeensaved?”Severalpotentialbenefitscametomind,includingherlife,mylife,andthelivesofotherpeople.IlandedinNewYorkfeelingashamedofmyself.IimmediatelycalledLyndaandtoldhermycost-benefitstory.Iconvincedher,“Thenexttimeyouhelpmewithmydriving,Iamjustgoingtosay,‘Thankyou.’”Afewmonthspassed,andIhadlongforgottentheincident.Again,Iwasracingofftotheairport,whenLyndacriedout,“Lookoutfortheredlight!”Iwasembarrassed,andthenshouted,“Thankyou!”I’malongwayfromperfect,butI’mgettingbetter.Mysuggestionisthatyougetinthehabitofaskingtheimportantpeopleinyourlifehowyoucandothingsbetter.Andbereadyforananswer.Somepeoplemaytellyouthingslike“Lookoutfortheredlight.”Whenthishappens,rememberthatthereispossiblysomepotentialbenefit.Thenjustsay,“Thankyou.”69.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor? A.Heisexpertatbehavioralscience. B.Heisgiftedincost-benefitanalysis. C.Heseldomtakeshiswife’sadvice. D.Heoftenrunstheredtrafficlight.70.Theunderlinedpart“blewit”inParagraph1probablymeans“__________”. A.becameannoyedwiththeadviser B.failedtosay“Thankyou” C.forgotthepracticalmethod D.lostpersonaljudgment71.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople__________. A.tendtobedefensivewhengivenadvice B.intendtofollowothers’suggestions C.hadbetterstudybehavioralscience D.shouldgivetheiropinionspatiently72.Thepurposeofthepassageistoadvisepeopleto__________. A.doacost-benefitanalysisindailylife B.learnfromtheauthor’sexperiences C.treasureothers’suggestions D.discoverpotentialbenefits參考答案:ABAC19.Formostpeople,shoppingisstillamatterofwanderingdownthestreetorloadingacartinashoppingmall.Soon,thatwillchange.Electroniccommerce(trade)isgrowingfastandwillsoonbringpeoplemorechoices.Therewill,however,beacost:protectingtheconsumerfrombeingcheatedwillbeharder.Manygovernmentsthereforewanttoapplystrictregulationstotheelectronicworld.Butpoliticianswouldbewisertoseecyberspaceasabasisforanewera(時(shí)代)ofcorporateself-regulation(共同的自我調(diào)節(jié)).Consumersinrichcountrieshavegrownusedtotheideathatthegovernmenttakesresponsibilityforeverythingfromthestabilityofthebankstothesafetyofthedrugsortheirrightstorefundwhengoodsarefaulty.Butgovernmentscannotenforcenationallawsonbusinesseswhoseonlypresenceisonthescreen.Eveninacountrywhereaclearrighttocompensationexists,theon-linecustomerinTokyo,say,canhardlygotoNewYorktogetarefund(退款)foraclothespurchase.Oneanswerisforgovernmenttocooperatemore:torecognizeeachother’srules.Butthatrequiresyearsofworkandvolumesofdetailedrules.Andplentyofcountrieshaverulestoofancifulforsobercountriestoaccept.Thereis,however,anotherchoice.Lettheelectronicbusinessesdotheregulationthemselves.Theydo,afterall,haveaself-interestindoingso.Inelectroniccommerce,areputationforhonestdealingwillbeavaluablecompetitiveasset.Governments,too,maycompetetobetrusted.Forinstance,customersorderingmedicineson-linemayprefertobuyfromtheUnitedStatesbecausetheytrusttherigorousscreeningoftheFoodandDrugAdministration;ortheymaydecidethattheFDA’srulesaretoostrict,andbuyfromSwitzerlandinstead.Customerswillstillneedtousetheirjudgment,butpreciselybecausethetechnologyisnew,electronicshoppersarelikelyforawhiletobealotmorecautiousthancustomersofthenormalsort.Andthenewtechnolog
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