2022年江西省宜春市羅灣中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年江西省宜春市羅灣中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Whendidyougraduatefromcollege?–Itwasin2003____youwereinmiddleschool.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.then參考答案：B2.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?

—________.Isitdisturbingyou?A．Takeiteasy

B．I'msorry

C．Notabit

D．Itdepends參考答案：B3.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.

A.dodevote B.don’tdevote

C.devoting D.notdevoting參考答案：A4.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage________heusedtofight,________hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that;which

B.where;thatC.inwhich;what

D.where;which參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句：句意：將軍最后有機會去他曾經(jīng)打過仗的村子，這是他夢想了很多年的。whereheusedtofight是定語從句，修飾先行詞thevillage，關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點狀語，即：heusedtofightinthevillage，當然inwhich也是可以的。whichhehadbeendreamingof是非限制性定語從句，不能用that引導(dǎo)。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。選D5.Hisfailureat______firstattemptdidn‘tdisappointhim.Instead,hegatheredhiscourageandtried______secondtime.

A．the;theB．the;a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B6.—I’mgoingtoLondonnextMonday.—Whata______!SoamI.A.conclusion

B.consequence

C.coincidence

D.celebration參考答案：C7.—Howoftendoyoueatout？—，butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B8.NowadayswhentouristspayavisittoXi’an,_______forthemtotakepublictransport.A.thereisveryconvenient

B.itisveryconvenientC.thereisveryconveniently

D.itisveryconveniently參考答案：B略9.Yourbosswouldhavebeenreadytogiveyousomedaysoffhadyoutoldhimthatyou_____illthen.A.were B.hadbeen C.havebeen D.wouldhavebeen34.---Amazing!You_____wearslippersatschool.參考答案：A10.Afterquarellingwithherbestfriends，Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp．（）A．where B．which C．that D．why參考答案：A句中含有定語從句，先行詞是situation，從句中不缺少主語或者賓語，situation可以作為抽象地點名詞．所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中作地點狀語修飾先行詞．11.—Ofthetwoapples，whichonedoyouprefer?—________biggerone.It’s________mostdeliciousone，Ithink.A．The；a

B．The；the

C．A；/

D．A；the參考答案：A12.---IsBobstillperforming?---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid___thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.

A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.tobeleft

參考答案：A略13.Iwonder_______makeshimsosad.A.whatitisthat

B.whatisitthat

C.whatitis

D.whatisit參考答案：A略14.Thereasonwhymycolleaguewaslateforthemeetingwas____hiscar____ontheway.

A.because;brokeup

B.that;brokedownC.that;brokein

D.because;brokedown參考答案：B略15.LiLeidoesn’tsing________Mary.Aasgoodas

Basbetteras

Csowellas

Dthebest參考答案：Cso(as)wellas修飾動詞sing。16.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper.IthelpsimproveourEnglish.A．nomorethan

B．nolessthan

C．notmorethan

D．morethan參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Backinthe15thcentury,inatinyvillageinGermany,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren．Eighteen!Inorder

36

tokeepfoodonthetable,thefather,agoldsmith（金匠）by

37

,workedalmosteighteenhoursadayathistrade．Despitetheirapparently

38

condition,twooftheeldestchildrenhadadream．Theybothwantedtopursuetheirtalentforart,

39

theyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldneverbeableto

40

eitherofthemtostudyattheAcademy．Aftermanylongdiscussionsatnightintheir

41

bed,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutanagreement．Theywouldtoss（擲）acoin．The

42

wouldgodownintothenearbyminesand,withhisearnings,

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hiswinningbrotherfortheacademy．Then,infouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherone．ThenAlbrechtDurerwonthetossand

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toNuremberg．Albertwentdownintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,

45

hisbrother,whoseworkattheacademywasalmostanimmediatesensation(轟動)．Bythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningto

46

considerablefeesforhimself．Whentheyoungartist

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homeandsaidtohisbrother,"Andnow,Albert,blessedbrotherofmine,nowitisyour

48

.NowyoucangototheAcademytopursueyourdream,andIwill

49

you．"Albertroseandwipedthe

50

fromhischeeks．"No,brother．IcannotgotoNuremberg．Itistoo

51

forme．Look…lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomy52

!Icannotevenholdaglass,muchlessmakedelicatelinesoncanvas（畫布）

53

apenorabrush．"Morethan450yearshave

54．Bynow,amongAlbrechtDurer'shundredsofmasterfulportraits,"ThePrayingHands"isone

55

creationthatcancatchtheworld'shearts．36.A．merely

B．fully

C．completely

D．entirely37.A．heart

B．method

C．profession

D．words38.A．demanding

B．promising

C．hopeless

D．careless39.A．so

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．however

D．but40.A．study

B．send

C．give

D．offer41.A．separated

B．crowded

C．new

D．unusual42.A．winner

B．loser

C．old

D．younger43.A．support

B．a(chǎn)dvertise

C．expect

D．require44.A．flewaway

B．wentoff

C．setaside

D．leftbehind45.A．deserved

B．desired

C．financed

D．envied46.A．spend

B．save

C．draw

D．earn47.A．a(chǎn)rrived

B．regained

C．returned

D．got48.A．turn

B．time

C．top

D．fate49.A．takechargeof

B．makeupfor

C．makeuseof

D．takecareof50.A．smiles

B．sweats

C．tears

D．hints51.A．late

B．nervous

C．tiring

D．tense52.A．eyes

B．hands

C．pictures

D．mines53.A．in

B．of

C．upon

D．with54.A．passed

B．kept

C．remembered

D．changed55.A．strange

B．touching

C．wonderful

D．mysterious參考答案：36-40ACCDB

41-45BBABC

46-50DCADC

51-55ABDAB三、閱讀理解18.Mostofthenewsinthenewspapersisbadbutsometimesthereisastorywithgoodnews.Thisisoneofthosestories.MillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldsufferfromAIDS,malaria,tuberculosis,andotherseriousdiseases.Therearemedicinestotreatthesediseasesbutforpeopleinpoorcountries,thesemedicinesaretooexpensivetobuy.Whenapharmaceutical（制藥的）companyproducesanewmedicine,theyreceiveaspeciallicensecalledapatent.Thislicensemeansthatthenewmedicineordrugisprotectedforaperiodof20years.Thecompanythatproducedthedrugcanfixthepriceofthedrugandnoothercompanyisallowedtoproducethesamedrugoracopyofthedrugfor20years.Atthemoment,thesepatentsoperateallovertheworld,bothinrichcountriesandinpoorcountries.Thedrugscompaniessaythattheyneedpatentssothattheycangetthemoneytopayforresearchtofindnewdrugsandmedicines.Inrichcountriespeopleusuallyhaveenoughmoneytopayforthesedrugsbutinpoorcountriespeoplecan’taffordtobuythemandcannottreatdiseaseslikeAIDSandmalaria.Lastmonth,however,agroupofexpertspublishedareportwhichsaysthatpatentsareverybadforpoorcountries.Thereportsaysthatdrugcompaniesdonotwanttofindnewmedicinesfordiseasesofpoorpeopleinpoorcountries.Itsaysthatpoorcountriesshouldbeallowedtobuycheapdrugswithoutpatentsfromothercountries.

Theauthorsofthereportwerelawyers,scientistsandaseniordirectorfromthedrugcompanyPfizer.Ofcourse,thepharmaceuticalsindustrydoesn’tagreewiththereport,“Weneedpatentssothatwecandevelopnewmedicinestofightdiseasebothinthedevelopedanddevelopingworld,”saidaspokesman.Butthereportisthefirstsignthattheremightbeachangeinthepatentsystem.Thischangecouldsavemillionsoflivesintheworld’spoorestcountries.Thisreallyisgoodnews.66.Whyaremedicinesexpensiveforpeopleinpoorcountries?

A.Theyareprotectedbypatents.

B.Theyareproducedinrichcountries.

C.Theyareimported.

D.Theycancurethedeadlydiseases.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patent”inPara1meaninChinese?

A.執(zhí)照

B.專利權(quán)

C.專利品

D.商標68.Whydodrugscompaniesneedpatents?

A.Toselldrugsinrichcountries.

B.Toselldrugsinpoorcountries.

C.Togetmoneytoproducenewdrugs.

D.Tocompetewithothercompanies.69.Whatdoesthereportsay?

A.Poorcountriesshouldspendmoremoneyondrugs.

B.Poorcountriesshouldn’tobeyapharmaceuticalpatent.

C.Poorcountriesshouldimportdrugs.D.Poorcountriesshouldbeallowedtomakecopiesofdrugs.70.Whatmighthappenifthepatentsystemischanged?

A.Millionsofliveswillbesavedinpoorcountries.B.Drugscompanieswillstopproducingdrugs.

C.Drugcompanieswillmakemoremoney.

D.Thecompetitionwillbecanceled.參考答案：66～70ABCDA略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

WhenIwasquiteyoung,myfatherhadoneofthefirsttelephonesinourneighborhood.Irememberwellthepolishedoldcasefastenedtothewall.Theshinyreceiverhungonthesideofthebox.Iwastoolittletoreachthetelephone,butusedtolistenwithgreatinterestwhenmymotherusedtotalktoit.ThenIdiscoveredthatsomewhereinsidethewonderfuldevicelivedanamazingperson—hernamewasInformationPleaseandtherewasnothingshedidnotknow.InformationPleasecouldsupplyanybody’snumber.MyfirstpersonalexperiencewithInformationPleasecameonedaywhilemymotherwasvisitinganeighbor.Iaccidentallyhitmyfingerwithahammer.Thepainwasterrible,buttheredidn’tseemtobeanyreasonincryingbecausetherewasnoonehometogivesympathy.Iwalkedaroundthehousesuckingmyhurtingfinger,finallyarrivingatthestairway—thetelephone!ClimbingupIunhookedthereceiverandheldittomyear.“InformationPlease,”Isaid.Aclickortwoandasmallclearvoicespokeintomyear,“Information.”“Ihurtmyfinger…”Icried.ThetearscamereadilyenoughnowthatIhadanaudience.“Isn’tyourmotherhome?”camethequestion.“Nobody’shomebutme.”Isobbed.“Areyoubleeding?”“No,”Ireplied.“Ihitmyfingerwiththehammerandithurts.”“Canyouopenyouricebox?”sheasked.IsaidIcould.“Thenchipoffalittlepieceoficeandholdittoyourfinger.”AfterthatIcalledInformationPleaseforeverything.IaskedherforhelpwithmygeographyandshetoldmewherePhiladelphiawas.AndtherewasthetimethatPetey,ourpetcanary(金絲雀)died.IcalledInformationPleaseandtoldherthesadstory.Shelistened,andthensaidtheusualthingsgrown-upssaytocomfortachild.ButIwasunconsoled.Whyisitthatbirdsshouldsingsobeautifullyandbringjoytoallfamilies,onlytoendupasaheapoffeathers,feetuponthebottomofacage?Shemusthavesensedmydeepconcern,forshesaidquietly,“Paul,alwaysrememberthatthereareotherworldstosingin.”SomehowIfeltbetter.AnotherdayIwasonthetelephone.“InformationPlease.”“Information,”saidthenowfamiliarvoice.“Howdoyouspellfix?”Iasked.AllthistookplaceinasmalltowninthePacificNorthwest.ThenwhenIwas9yearsold,wemovedtoBoston.Imissedmyfriendverymuch.InformationPleasebelongedtothatoldwoodenboxinformerhome,andIsomehowneverthoughtoftryingthetall,shinynewphonethatsatonthehalltable.YetasIgrewintomyteens,thememoriesofthosechildhoodconversationsneverreallyleftme;ofteninmomentsofdoubtandsadnessIwouldrecallthesenseofsecurityIhadthen.Iappreciatednowhowpatient,understanding,andkindshewastohavespenthertimeonalittleboy.Afewyearslater,onmywaywesttocollege,myplaneputdowninSeattle.Ihadabouthalfanhourorsobetweenplanes,andIspent15minutesorsoonthephonewithmysister,wholivedtherenow.ThenwithoutthinkingwhatIwasdoing,Idialedmyhometownoperatorandsaid,“InformationPlease.”Unexpectedly,Iheardagainthesmall,clearvoiceIknewsowell,“Information.”Ihadn’tplannedthisbutIheardmyselfsaying,“Couldyoutellmepleasehowtospellfix?”Therewasalongpause.Thencamethesoftspokenanswer,“Iguessthatyourfingermusthavehealedbynow.”Ilaughed,“Soit’sreallystillyou,”Isaid.“Iwonderifyouhaveanyideahowmuchyoumeanttomeduringthattime.”“Iwonder,”shesaid,“ifyouknowhowmuchyourcallsmeanttome.Ineverhadanychildren,andIusedtolookforwardtoyourcalls.”ItoldherhowoftenIhadthoughtofherovertheyearsandIaskedifIcouldcallheragainwhenIcamebacktovisitmysister.“Pleasedo;justaskofSally.”JustthreemonthslaterIwasbackinSeattle….AdifferentvoiceansweredInformationandIaskedforSally.“Areyouafriend?”“Yes,averyoldfriend.”“ThenI’msorrytohavetotellyou.Sallyhasbeenworkingpart-timethelastfewyearsbecauseshewassick.Shepassedaway