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四川省攀枝花市成考專升本考試2021-2022年英語(yǔ)第一次模擬卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、漢譯英(10題)31.她決心把一生獻(xiàn)給計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的發(fā)展。
32.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多,以致他們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛(ài)好。
33.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會(huì)解決這個(gè)難題的。
34.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來(lái)越普及了。
35.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
36.這所大學(xué)因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。
37.我試圖放棄生意,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的。
38.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
39.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),你肯定會(huì)取得更大進(jìn)步。
40.情況常常如此,你用腦越多,它就越靈活。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
42.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
43.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
44.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
45.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
46.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
47.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
48.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
49.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
50.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
52."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
53.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.on
D.in
54.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
55.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
56.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
57.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
58.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
59.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.a(chǎn)re
60.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.
A.Both,and
B.Either,or
C.Neither,nor
D.Between,and
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofthecity?
A.Thecolourofthebuildings
B.Theageofthebuildings
C.Thecolouroftheroofs
D.Thelengthofthestreets
62.Theword"accepted”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,roughlymeans_____.
A.believedB.assumedC.receivedD.reconciled
63.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansSontag______.
A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife
B.developedworldliterature,filmandart
C.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture
D.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture
64.
Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BoilingPointofLiquids.
B.ThreeStatesofWater.
C.WhatIsOneAtmosphere.
D.TemperatureofLiquids.
65.Howmanypeoplewillbelookingforjobsthisyear?
A.Around39million.
B.Over150million.
C.About174million.
D.Noexactfigureisprovided.
66.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromtheSea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
67.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
68.Accordingtothepassage,usinggarbageis________.A.forheatinginFranceeachyear
B.anewwayinamodemsociety
C.agoodwaytosolvetheproblemofenergyshortage
D.tooexpensiveasanenergysource
69.James,22,isfromDublin.HelovestravellingandwantstovisitAsiainthenearfutureandwouldlikeapenpalwholikesplayingfootballandwhocantellhimaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinAsiaandIreland.ThebestpenpalforJameswouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.HelgaD.Jennifer
70.
WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.()
A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
2.B
3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
4.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
7.A
8.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
9.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.B
11.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
12.A
13.D
14.D
15.B
16.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
17.A
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.B
20.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
22.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
23.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.D
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
29.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
31.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
32.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
33.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
34.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
35.inadvance
36.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.
37.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
38.isbetterthanweanticipated
39.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
40.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.
41.favor
42.suspicion
43.terrorist
44.enlarge
45.fluency
46.breakthrough
47.evidence
48.fortunate
49.establishment
50.handful
51.A比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式,of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。
52.B
53.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。
54.A四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。
55.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:無(wú)論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進(jìn)展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,
56.B
57.A
58.C本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g,越來(lái)越多的高層建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof尋找……;inplaceof代替,替代;forlackof缺乏,短缺;forfearof擔(dān)心,害怕。
59.C全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。
60.BA項(xiàng)“兩者都”,B項(xiàng)“不是……,C項(xiàng)“既不……也不……”,D項(xiàng)“在……之問(wèn)”。前文已經(jīng)說(shuō)了“我們不能一起去”,二者當(dāng)中只能去一個(gè),因此B項(xiàng)正確。
61.B
62.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意為:第一段最后一句中的“accepted”意為______。在文中第一段的最后一句“Infact,alongwithaggression.thesearethemostcommonlyaccepteddifferencebetweenthesesexes.”中,accepted為相信、認(rèn)為的意思。
63.D解析:這句話的意思是SusanSontag走在世界
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