廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市黃冕中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市黃冕中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaveneverdreamedof______suchabeautifulplaceintheworld．

A．thereis

B．theretobe

C．therebeing

D．having參考答案：C略2.Withtime______by,mygrandmotherhasmuchmoresilverhair.A.went

B.goes

C.going

D.gone參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：隨著時間的推移，我的祖母的銀發(fā)更多了。with為介詞，time為其賓語，而time與動詞go是主動關(guān)系，故填going。分析選項可知C項符合題意。3.Foodpriceshavebeengoingupsharplyinthelasttwomonths,______manypeopletobuyless.A.toforce B.forcing C.forced D.havingforced參考答案：B

4.Theythoughtthereisnotrouble________theirfavoritebrandfromotherbrands.A.totell

B.tellingC.tellD.

told參考答案：B5.Itwas__________IhadtoprepareformyexamthatIdidn'tgotoseethefilmJustCallMeNobody(大笑江湖).A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since參考答案：A6.-------Thesuitcaseismuchtooheavyforyou,right?-------Yes.I’dappreciate_____ifyoucouldhelp.A.you

B.that

C.it

D.such參考答案：C7.MyfatherthinksIamnotcapable_______myownliving,butImean_______himthatheiswrong.A.toearn,toshow B.ofearning,showingC.ofearning,toshow D.inearning,toshow參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我父親認為我沒有能力養(yǎng)活自己，但我想讓他知道他錯了。becapableofdoing表示“有能力做某事”，meantodo表示“打算做”，故C項正確。8.Healwayssayshehasgreatpatienceineducatinghischildren，but__________heoftenpunishesthemfornogoodreason.A.actually

B.fluently C.gradually D.frequently參考答案：A9.He

theRedArmyin1933and

thefamousLongMarch.

A.joined;tookpartin

B.tookpartin;joined

C.attended;joinedin

D.joinedin;attended參考答案：A10.Itisdifficult,soIsuggestthatyou

__ittoanexpert.

A.shouldleave

B.willleave

C.areleaving

D.mayleave參考答案：A略11.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman_____herwalletand_____tothepolicestationatonce.A．hadstolen;besent

B．shouldsteal;sentC．hasstolen;sending

D．steal;hadbeensent參考答案：A34.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl_whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.

A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway參考答案：B略13.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.It’snolonger___itwas20yearsago,____itwassopoor.A.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that參考答案：A14.__________kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.Be

B.Being

C.Tobe

D.Been參考答案：A考查祈使句。句意:對我們周圍的人樂善好施，我們將會使世界成為一個適于居住的好地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句，祈使句應(yīng)用動詞原形開頭。故選A.15.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.

A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied參考答案：A16.__________manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofdance.A.Insteadof.

B.Inspiteof.

C.Incommonwith.

D.Instead.參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Oncetherewasamanwhoworkedveryhardjusttokeepfoodonthetableforhisfamily.Thisparticularyearafewdays

31

Christmas,hepunishedhislittlefive-year-olddaughterafterlearningthatshehad

32

thefamily’sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaper.Asmoneywas

33

,hebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEvehesawthatthechildhadusedalloftheexpensivegoldpaperto

34

oneshoeboxshehadputundertheChristmastree.Healsowas

35

aboutwhereshehadgottenmoneytobuywhatwasintheshoebox.

36

,thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwith

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,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy!”Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwasembarrassedbyhisearlieranger,now

38

howhehadpunishedher.Butwhenheopenedtheshoebox,hefounditwas

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andagainhisangerburst.“Don’tyouknow,younglady,”hesaidseriously,“whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereis

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tobesomethinginsidethepackage!”Thelittlegirl

41

athimwithsadtearsrollingfromhereyesand

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:“Daddy,it’snotempty.I

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kissesintoituntilitwasallfull.”Thefatherwas

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.Hefellonhiskneesandputhis

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aroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedherto

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himforhisunnecessaryanger.Unfortunately,an

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tookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefather

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thislittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.Wheneverhewas

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orfaceddifficultproblems,hewouldopenthebox,takeoutan

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kiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.31.A.after B.before C.since D.at32.A.useup B.tornup C.hiddenup D.brokenup33.A.much B.valuable C.important D.tight34.A.decorate B.dress C.cover D.wrap35.A.puzzled B.worried C.concerned D.surprised36.A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.However D.Therefore37.A.encouragement B.excitement C.astonishment D.disappointment38.A.regretting B.reflecting C.thinking D.wondering39.A.full B.empty C.enough D.spare40.A.reported B.expected C.supposed D.required41.A.roseup B.glaredup C.glancedup D.lookedup42.A.whispered B.shouted C.screamed D.cried43.A.sent B.blew C.lent D.threw44.A.scared B.shocked C.defeated D.troubled45.A.arms B.hands C.ears D.cheeks46.A.blame B.beat C.forgive D.forget47.A.incident B.coincident C.event D.accident48.A.put B.felt C.kept D.hung49.A.disturbed B.discouraged C.delighted D.delayed50.A.imaginary B.irresponsible C.unforgettable D.available參考答案：31-35BADAC 36-40CBABC 41-45DABBA 46-50CDCBA三、閱讀理解18.

Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhothetruewinnersofagamewere.

Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy.Likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.

Somekidscheatbecausetheyarebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating,evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating.

Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.

Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutionstogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.31.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass_________________.A.itisunfairtootherpeopleB.itdoesharmtotheirhealthC.teachersshouldpunishthemD.teachersshouldnotstopthem32.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________________.A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB.theywanttodobetterthantheothersC.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasyD.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons33.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus________________.A.cheatingisn’tagoodideaB.whykidscheatinthetestC.somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD.somekidsdon’tspentthetimestudying34.Wecanlearnfromthepassage_________________.A.cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyofB.peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheatC.parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD.kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice35.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto________________.A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB.findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheatingC.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudy參考答案：31

考查細節(jié)理解。從第二段第二句可知。B考查主旨大意。從本段內(nèi)容可知本段主要例舉了一些孩子作弊的理由。B考查推理判斷。由第三段somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem可判斷。B考查推理判斷。作者在最后一段提到了這個問題，要尋求辦法解決作弊的問題。19.Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelive(再體驗)experiencesinnightmares(噩夢).

NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople’smemoriesareaffected.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.

Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatry（精神病學(xué)）atHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”

Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople’smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.

“Allofuscanthinkofbadevent