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江蘇省徐州市第三十二中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheChinesegovernmentwillkeepupdatinginformationaboutH7N9birdfluinatransparentmanner,and_______publicconcernsinatimelymanner.A.subscribeto B.respondto C.contributeto D.adjustto參考答案:B2.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan_______onthesmallones.
A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:C3.Thechildrenfound
afunthingtoplayinthepark.A.this B.it C.that D.不填參考答案:B4.When______todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,feelingnervousoranxious.A.expose
B.exposedC.toexpose
D.exposing參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)面臨危險(xiǎn)和爭(zhēng)端的時(shí)候,人往往會(huì)血壓增高,感到焦慮和緊張。分析句子可知,expose在句中作非謂語,Men與expose構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞表示,故選B。5.Afterafewmonths,you’llseetheneweconomiczone__________theoldone.A.twicesizeof
B.twiceaslargerasC.twicelargerthan
D.twicelargeas參考答案:C6.Privatecarsreallyprovidemuchconveniencetopeople,and_________theycausetoomanyproblems.A.therefore
B.meanwhile
C.otherwise
D.instead參考答案:B7.—Howdoyouliketheadvertisementofthewayoflosingweight?—Don’tfallforit.Inthebeginning,thatmaydo,butafterawhileyouwillendupbackyoustarted.A.asif B.where
C.evenif
D.when參考答案:B8.I
youoffyesterday,butIdidn’thavetime.A.hopetohaveseen
B.hopetoseeC.hopedtohaveseen
D.hopedtosee參考答案:C9.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup參考答案:B10.—Sir,I’mhere.—Pleaselisten.I
askingyourparentstocometoourschool,butI’dliketohearyouropinionfirst.A.haveconsidered
B.amgoingtoconsider
C.considered
D.havebeenconsidering參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。havebeenconsidering為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示持續(xù)性和未完成性。11.Hisfirstbook___lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published
B.tobepublishedC.topublish
D.beingpublished參考答案:A12.Whenthereisanargumentoverascore,
_______therefereedoesnotoftenresultinadecisionbeingchanged.
A.a(chǎn)daptingto
B.objectingto
C.a(chǎn)ppealingto
D.committingto參考答案:C略13.
--Doyouthinkyouwillgivemeahandintimeoftrouble?
--I’dliketodosomethingforyou______everythingyou’vedoneforme.
A.inexchange
B.inturn
C.inreturnfor
D.intermsof參考答案:C14.
I’drather_______itupthan_______himforhelp.
A.give;ask
B.togive;toask
C.give;asking
D.giving;asking
參考答案:A15.Chineselawssayemployeesmaynotworkmorethan8hoursadaybutpermitworkhourstobe_____insomecases,whereemployersmustbesuretheworkersdonotbecometired.A.expanded
B.enlarged
C.extended
D.exploited參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:中國法律規(guī)定,員工每天工作時(shí)間不得超過8小時(shí),但在雇主必須確保員工不會(huì)感到疲勞的情況下,允許延長工作時(shí)間。expanded擴(kuò)大;enlarged擴(kuò)大,放大;extended延長;exploited開拓,剝削。故選C。16.
ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?A.Wouldyoubesurprised
B.WereyousurprisedC.Hadyoubeensurprised
D.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised參考答案:D考查虛擬語氣。本句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件虛擬語氣。從句用had+v-ed,主句用would+havedone。句意:如果我昨天沒有事先讓你知道就到了,你會(huì)驚訝嗎?故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】if引導(dǎo)的條件從句虛擬語氣:1、表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況從句:If+主語+動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were),主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do;2、表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況從句:If+主語+had+done,主句:主語+should/would/might/could+havedone;3、表示與將來事實(shí)相反從句:①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動(dòng)詞一般過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do二、完型填空17.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.
A.collected
B.contained
C.included
D.saved參考答案:B三、閱讀理解18.SHANGHAI—HealthexpertsinShanghaiarecallingformoreprotectionforyoungchildrenasthelatestresearchshowsabouthalfoftheyoungstersaresufferingfromsecondhandsmoke.About45percentofchildrensufferpassivesmokinginfamilies,50percentinpublicplaces,andalmost6percentonpublictransportation,showsaresearchreleasedbytheShanghaiChildren’sMedicalCenteronTuesday.“Notonlyadultsbutalsochildrenandnewbornbabiesareatriskfortheadverseeffectsofpassivesmoking,”saidTangJingyan,adoctorattheShanghaiChildren’sMedicalCenter.“Actually,thoseyoungchildrenwhosebodiesarestillgrowinganddevelopingaremoresensitivetotheeffectsofsecond-handsmoke.”Researchhasshownthatchildrenwhoareexposedtosecond-handsmokewillsufferfrommorecolds,coughsandsorethroats,andtheyaremorelikelytosufferfrombronchitis,pneumoniaandwillhaveahigherriskofdevelopingcancer.Doctorsevensuggestedthatchildrensufferingpassivesmokingaremorelikelytohavebehavioralproblemsandmaynotdevelopmentallyasquicklyastheirpeers.OtherresearchbytheShanghaiChildren’sMedicalCenterhasfoundthatmorethan80percentofchildpatientsinthecenterliveinasmoke-filledhousehold,whereoneorbothparentssmoke.“Thoughdoctorshavestressedtheharmofpassivesmokingoverandover,itisstillhardtoreachatotallysmoke-freehome,”saidapediatriciannamedZhangYiwen,notingthatparentsareoftentemptedtosmokeeventhoughtheyhavelearnedtheharmfuleffectsofsecond-handsmoke.Chinahas540millionpeoplesufferingfrompassivesmoke,180millionofthemyoungerthan15.Theageofsmokersisalsogettinglower,earlierreportssaid.“Therearemoreyoungsmokersthanbefore.Youcanseeyoungpeoplewearingaschooluniformandcarryingaschoolbaglightacigaretteonthestreet.Someofthemareevenfemalestudents,”saidJingXingming,aprofessorofchildren’sdevelopmentalbehavioratthecenter.“Childrenliketoimitateadults,especiallytheirparents.Ifparentsoftensmokeathome,itisverylikelychildrenwilldevelopasmokinghabit,whichcancauseaviciouscircle,”Jinsaid.ReportsfromtheMinistryofHealthsaidChinahasabout350millionsmokers,ofwhom15millionareunderagesmokers.Also,around40millionofthecountry’s130millionchildrenagedbetween13and18hadtriedsmoking,and15millionhadbecomeaddictedtotobacco.
36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Abouthalfoftheyoungstersaresufferingfromsecond-handsmoke.B.Expertsarecallingformoreprotectionforyoungstersfromsmoking.C.Moreandmoreyoungstersarepickingupthehabitofsmoking.D.Smokingdoesgreatharmtothehealthoftheyoungsters.
37.Whatkindoftheyoungstersmostpossiblydevelopahabitofsmoking?A.Childrenofnon-smokingmothers.B.Childrenofnon-smokingfathers.C.Childrenofheavysmokers.D.Childrenfromsomesmokingcenters.
38.Whichofthefollowingdiseasemaynotbeconnectedwithsecond-handsmoking?A.Cancer.
B.Behavioralproblems.C.Sorethroats.
D.Coughs.
39.Theunderlinedword“vicious”intheeleventhparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A.complete
B.simple
C.great
D.bad
40.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.About80percentofthechildrenintheShanghaiChildren’sMedicalCentersmokeheavily.B.About45percentofchildrensufferpassivesmokingintheShanghaiChildren’sMedicalCenter.C.About540millionpeopleareheavysmokersinChina.D.Childrenagedbetween13to18aremorelikelyaddictedtosmoking.參考答案:36---40:BCBDD略19.TIMEeditedalistofthetop10moviesintheUSAin2016.Asit’stooextensivealisttogothrough,introducefourofthemasfollows.Youmayaddamovieyouliketoyourplan.●TOWER(documentary)Nearlyfiftyyearsago,agunmanrodetheelevatortothetwenty-seventhflooroftheUniversityofTexasTowerandopenedfire,killing16people.Combiningfootagewithanimation(cartoon),TOWERrevealstheaction-packeduntoldstoriesofthewitnesses,heroesandsurvivorsofAmerica’sinitialmassschoolshooting.Theworstinonemanbroughtoutthebestinsomanyothers.Director:KeithMaitland.
ReleaseTime:March13,2016.
Duration:96m.
●MOONLIGHT(drama)Atimelessstoryofhumanconnectionandself-discovery,Moonlight,recordsthelifeofayoungblackmanfromchildhoodtoadulthood.HestruggledtofindhisplaceintheworldwhilehewasgrowingupinatoughneighborhoodofMiami.Director:BarryJenkins.
ReleaseTime:November18,2016.
Duration:111m.
●EVERYONEWANTSSOME(comedy)Inthesummerof1980,Jake,afreshman,movedintoanoldcollegehousewithhisnewrowdyteammates.Togethertheymustnavigatetheirwaybetweengirls,partiesandbaseballallinthelastweekendbeforeschoolbegan.Themovieprovesthatgoodtimesnevergetold.Director:RichardLinklater.
ReleaseTime:April7,2016.
Duration:117m.
●THESHALLOWS(drama)Ayoungwomanwasgrievingoverthelossofhermotherandsurfinginanisolatedareawhenshegotstrandedonabuoyandagiganticgreatwhitesharkcamebetweenherandshore.Theshortjourneytosafetybecametheultimatecontestofwills.Director:JaumeCollet-Serra.
ReleaseTime:June24,2016.
Duration:86m.
24.Inwhichmovieyoucanseedifferentlifeperiodsoftheleadingrole(s)?A.TOWER.
B.MOONLIGHT.
C.EVERYONEWANTSSOME. D.THESHALLOWS.25.WhatkindofreaderswillmostprobablychoosetowatchEVERYONEWANTSSOME?A.Thosewhowanttolearncommunicationskills.B.Thosewhoaretryingtobebaseballplayers.C.ThosewhoareinterestedinAmerica’scollegelifeinthe1980s.D.Thosewholikeromanticmovies.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefourmovies?A.MOONLIGHTfocusesonarelationshipbetweenablackmanandhisgirlfriend.B.EVERYONEWANTSSOMEcen
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