湖南省郴州市資興礦務(wù)局第一職工子弟中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

湖南省郴州市資興礦務(wù)局第一職工子弟中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan905ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.What;thatC.That;what

D.That;because參考答案：B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知：句子________madetheschoolproud缺少主語，另外還要引導(dǎo)主語從句，故此只能選擇what，由此先排除C、D兩項答案。再結(jié)合句子________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities結(jié)構(gòu)完整不缺少成分，只需要引導(dǎo)詞。所以選用that。2.D.P.RKereathreatenedto__________fromsix-partytalksunlessitsproperrightswerenottobesatisfied.

A.escape B.flee C.retire D.withdraw參考答案：D略3.

isreportedinthenewspaperisthattwenty-onepassengershavebeenkilledintheaccidentinLuliangcounty．A．it

B．As

C．What

D．That

參考答案：C4.HaveyoulearnedenoughspokenEnglishto

aconversationwiththeforeigners?

A．carryon

B．goon

C．takeon D．keepon參考答案：A5.Oncewinterbecamelessofathreattohumanbeingsinliterature,literaryworks________itbecamemorepositive.A.

featuring

B.

beingfeatured

C.

havingfeatured

D.

featured參考答案：A6.“RubberDuck”,________byDutchartistFlorentijnHofman，hasvisitedmanycitiessince2007．A．beingcreated

B．creating

C．created

D．havingcreated參考答案：C7.Eventhough“faraway”countriesnowseemcloser,thankstoairtravel,they____stillbedifferentfromyourhomecountry. A.mustB.may

C.Should

D.shall參考答案：B8.—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.____moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.Tofindout

B.Findingout C.Tobefindingout

D.Havingfoundout參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：我希望上個電腦課。好主意，為了找到更多的信息，請瀏覽這個網(wǎng)站。根據(jù)語境可知是表示目的，故選A項。

9.Neilseemedverycalm，yetCeliawasstillawareofhispanic_______thesurface.A.beneath

B.overC.beyond

D.from參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞。A.beneath在---之下；B.over越過，在---之上；C.beyond超過，越過；D.from從---。Neil似乎非常冷靜，然而Celia仍然意識到他表面之下的驚慌。故選A。22.–Hi!Areyoulisteningtome?

--Sorry,I_____tofigureoutwhatyousaidjustnow.

A.wastrying

B.havetried

C.tried

D.hadtried參考答案：A略11.“Putthatmoneysomewheresafe______itgetsstolen.”Momremindedme.

A.before

B.as

C.while

D.if

參考答案：A略12.AfterYa’anearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthechildrenhowto

findtheir“safeplace”.A.calmly

B.regularly

C.automatically

D.specially參考答案：A13.I’msorry,butIcan’tgowithyoutothecinemabecauseIhaveto___mysickbrother.A.referto

B.attendto

C.leadto

D.stickto參考答案：B14.—DoyouknowwhereMissGaois?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere.—She________havegonefar,forhercoatisstillhere.A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．wouldn’t參考答案：C15.Wehadthefeeling,somehow,_____therevolutionwasrightaroundthecorner.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.When參考答案：B【名師點睛】同位語從句通常只能由that引導(dǎo)，前面的名詞往往是一個表示某種概念的概括性名詞，如view，hope，belief，idea，order，question，advise，suggestion等，而且同位語從句所闡述的內(nèi)容是前面那個概括性名詞的內(nèi)容的具體化。而本題的先行詞為feeling，therevolutionwasrightaroundthecorner作為從句解釋feeling，故為同位語從句，可知從句應(yīng)該由that引導(dǎo)。考生在做此類題目時要注意句子的類型判斷，注意與定語從句的區(qū)分。16.Itmaynotrain,butyouhadbettertakeanumbrella_____．A．incase

B．a(chǎn)swell

C．a(chǎn)tleast

D．inneed參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateonerainyevening.Theoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwas

21

andIhaddifficultyfindingthekeyhole.WhenIfinally

22

toopenthedoor,I

23

aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifounda

24

whereaswitchwasonceinstalled...butnoswitch.Nodiscouragedeasily,Irememberedseeinga

25

bythebedwhenIputawaymyluggage

26

intheday.IfoundthebedinthedarkandfeltarounduntilIfoundthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,

27

happened!Nowwhat?ThoughIknewthatitwasdarkoutsidemywindow

28

theoutdoorlightwasburnedout,Ithoughtthat

29

ifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousethelightfromthe

30

tofindanotherlamp.SoI

31

mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand...nodraw-string!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞）arounduntilIfoundadesklampthatactually

32

!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworldcanbeandhownecessary

33

is.Butevenmorenecessarythan

34

lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople—thelightoflove,sympathyand

35

.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand

36

place.Itistheshiningthatisimportant,forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorfearandin

37

ofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou

38

maybeabeacon（燈塔）ofhopeandencouragementinsomeone’sdarkness.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis

39

acandleinaforest,rememberthis—thereisn’tenoughdarknessintheworldto

40

thelightofonesmallcandle.21.A.burning

B.broken

C.shining

D.smooth22.A.managed

B.attempted

C.succeeded

D.meant23.A.touched

B.turned

C.felt

D.looked24.A.light

B.plate

C.lamp

D.signal25.A.lamp

B.switch

C.desk

D.window26.A.later

B.earlier

C.sooner

D.first27.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.anything28.A.when

B.unless

C.since

D.although29.A.certainly

B.surely

C.ly

D.perhaps30.A.stars

B.street

C.room

D.shop31.A.forced

B.struggled

C.made

D.pushed32.A.worked

B.failed

C.did

D.closed33.A.love

B.thinking

C.dream

D.light34.A.spiritual

B.physical

C.mental

D.inner35.A.faith

B.soul

C.help

D.attention36.A.mixed

B.fancy

C.lonely

D.complicated37.A.lack

B.need

C.favor

D.face38.A.devote

B.receive

C.offer

D.throw39.A.only

B.even

C.ever

D.much40.A.giveout

B.leaveout

C.takeout

D.putout參考答案：21.B考查動詞詞義辨析及語境。門外頭頂上的燈被打壞，“我”費了很大的勁才找到鎖眼。22.A考查動詞詞義辨析。“我”最后設(shè)法把門打開了。23.C考查動詞詞義辨析?！拔摇痹趬ι系教幟姛舻拈_關(guān)。24.B考查名詞詞義辨析。安裝開關(guān)的塑料線板。25.A考查名詞的含義及語境。“我”記得那天早些時候在收拾行李的時候，“我”看見床邊有燈。26.B27.C考查不定代詞辨析及語境。當(dāng)“我”打開開關(guān)，什么都沒發(fā)生。28.C考查連詞的用法。“我”知道外面的燈被燒毀所以窗外很黑。29.D考查副詞的用法。“我”想也許我拉開窗簾借助大街上的光能找到另一盞燈。30.B31.C考查動詞詞義辨析。此處解題關(guān)鍵考查短語makeone’swayto意為：向……走去。32.A考查動詞詞義辨析及語境。最后“我”找到了能亮的燈。33.D考查名詞詞義辨析。那天晚上“我”以全新的方式發(fā)現(xiàn)世界是多么地黑暗，光明地多么的必要??！34.B考查形容詞的含義及語境。比物理光亮更需要的是來自人們心靈的光亮。35.A考查名詞的含義及語境。來自人們心靈的愛、同情和信念。36.C考查形容詞的含義。世界是一個黑暗孤獨的地方。37.B考查名詞的含義及語境?，F(xiàn)在對于那些可能在失望、恐懼和需要一些光明的一些人來說光明是多么地重要啊！38.C考查動詞詞義辨析。不管你提供什么樣的光，那光就是那些黑暗中人們的希望和鼓舞的燈塔。39.A考查副詞含義及語境。如果你認(rèn)為你的光亮是森林中惟一的蠟燭。40.D考查動詞短語的含義及語境。請記住在這個世界上沒有黑暗能撲滅一點燭光。略三、閱讀理解18.TheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco，Californiaisoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulbridges.Itisalsooneofthemostvisitedplacesintheworld.Vehicles(車輛)crossthebridgeanaverageof41milliontimeseachyear.Morethan1800hundredmillionvehicleshaveusedthebridgesinceitopenedmorethan70yearsago.Thebridgewaspainted“InternationalOrange”becausethatcolor1wentwellwiththenaturalsurroundings.Thecolor1alsoiseasiertoseeintheheavyfogthatoftencoversthearea.ButtheGoldenGateBridgewasnotnamedforitsorangecolor1.Itwasnamedforthebodyofwaterthatitcrosses，theGoldenGateStrait.TheGoldenGateStraitistheentrancetotheSanFranciscoBayfromthePacificOcean.TheGoldenGateBridgelinksthecityofSanFranciscowithMarinCounty，California.Planningforthebridgebeganinthe1920swhentheareaaroundSanFranciscowasgrowing.People[KS5UKS5UKS5U]livingintheareaneededanotherwaytogettothecitybesidessmallferries(渡船)．JosephStrausswasthechiefengineerfortheproject.Workbeganin1934.Mr.Straussdemandedthestrongestsafetyprotectionsinthehistoryofbridgebuilding.Theseincludedthefirstuseof“hardhats”toprotecttheworkers'headsandspecialglassestoprotecttheireyes.Aspecialsafetynetwassuspended(掛)underthebridge.Thisnetsavedthelivesof19menduringtheconstruction.However，11otherworkerswerekilledwhentheyfellfromthebridgethroughthenet.Still，thiswasanewsafetyrecordforthetime.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]TheGoldenGateBridgeopenedin1937.Itextends1280metersacrossthewater.Thetotallengthis2737meters.Itwasthelargestsuspensionbridge(吊橋)intheworlduntil1964.ThatiswhentheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgeopenedinNewYorkCity.Today，theGoldenGateBridgeistheninthlongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.1．TheGoldenGateBridgewasnamedafter________．A．thelocalclimate

B．thecolor1ofapaintC．thestraititcrosses

D．itsnaturalsurroundings2．HowdidpeoplecrosstheGoldenGateStraitbeforethebridgewasbuilt?A．Byplane.

B．Byboat.

C．Byroad.

D．Bytrain.3．Thepurposeofsuspendingaspecialsafetynetisto________．A．protecttheenvironmentB．makeconstructioneasierC．preventworkersfromfallingD．savebuildingmaterialsfromfalling4．WhatdoweknowaboutJosephStrauss?A．Heattachedimportancetotheworkers'safety.B．Hissafetymeasureswerenotofpracticalvalue.C．Hebuiltthefirstsuspensionbridgeintheworld.D．Hedemandedstrongmeasurestoensurethesafetyofthebridge.參考答案：1.C2.B3.C4.A2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句Peoplelivingintheareaneededanotherwaytogettothecitybesidessmallferries(渡船)．在金門橋修建之前，人們乘渡船通過金門海峽。故選B?！久麕燑c撥】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題。4小題A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第五、第六段可知，負(fù)責(zé)修建金門橋的工程師JosephStrauss非常注重保護建筑工人的安全，他采取了一些有效措施確保工人的安全。故選A。KS5U19.2016ExhibitionsintheBritishMuseumSunkencities:Egypt’slostworlds19May

－

27November2016SainsburyExhibitionsGalleryAdults￡16.50,Members/under16sfreeSunkenundertheseaforoverathousandyears,twolostcitiesofancientEgyptwerelatelyrediscovered.TheiramazingdiscoveryistransformingourunderstandingofthedeepconnectionsbetweenthegreatancientcivilizationsofEgyptandGreece.Theirstoryistoldforthefirsttimeinthisexhibition.FrancisTowne’swatercoloursofRome21January

－

14August2016Room90/OpenlateFridaysFree,justdropinComeandexperience18th-centuryRomethroughanastonishingseriesofwatercoloursnotdisplayedtogethersince1805.Sicily:cultureandconquest21April

－

14September2016Room35Tickets:Adults￡10,Members/under16sfreeThisexhibitiontellsSicily’sfascinatingstories

－

fromthearrivaloftheGreeksandothersettlers,totheextraordinaryperiodofenlightenment