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七年級英語下冊閱讀理解試題集一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習(含答案解析)1.閱讀理解
Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?I'msurelotsofchildrenofyouragewill,say"Yes".NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.
Doctorsarestartingtoworrythatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofschoolsbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.
"It'shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit'ssoheavy,"saidRickHammond,an11-year-oldstudentintheUS.
Rickisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostraps(帶子)tocarrythem,butmanyotherstudentschooserolling(有滾輪的)bags.
Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandbusesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurttheirbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.
Buthowmuchistoomuch?Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight(重量).
ScottBautch,abackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon'tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing."Childrenarelosingtheirbalance(平衡)andfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,"hesaid.
Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.
Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall!(1)Fromthepassagewecanknowthat
.A.
onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbags
B.
childreninothercountriesdon'tcarrytooheavybagsC.
bothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags
D.
onlychildrenintheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags(2)Childrenfeelithardforthemtogoupstairsbecause____________.A.
theyaretooyoung
B.
theirschoolbagsaretooheavyC.
theydon'tknowhowtogoupstairs
D.
theirparentsdon'talwaysgoupstairswiththemtogether(3)Accordingtothedoctor,ScottBautch,ifachildinGrade5weighs(重)about30kilos,theschoolbaghecarriesshouldnotbeover
A.
5kilos
B.
3kilos
C.
5.5kilos
D.
4.5kilos【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介紹了中國和美國的學生都面臨的書包太重的問題,而且過種的書包還給孩子的健康帶來問題。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.不僅是中國學生而且美國的孩子們也有沉重的書包??芍袊兔绹膶W生的書包都比較重,學習的負擔都很重。故C正確。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandbusesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurttheirbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.但是即使使用帶滑輪的書包,上樓和公共汽車對于孩子們來說仍舊是一個問題。他們中很多人因為沉重的書包背部和頸部受傷了。可知是沉重的書包使得他們感到上樓難。故選B。(3)數(shù)學計算題。根據(jù)Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight(重量).醫(yī)生說學生背的東西應該不超過他們體重的10%到15%。因此體重30公斤的學生背的書包的最重為30*15%=4.5公斤,故選D?!军c評】此題考查閱讀理解。先讀問題,弄清考查要點,以便能帶著問題看文章,這樣會心中有數(shù),有的放矢??焖贋g覽全文,掌握全貌,注意發(fā)現(xiàn)與問題有關(guān)的信息,如果時間緊,至少要掃視一下起首段和尾段。再把標題和文章內(nèi)容結(jié)合起來想一想,這樣全文大意便清楚了。此時,不要忙于答題。細讀原文,捕捉相關(guān)信息詞,掌握短文細節(jié)內(nèi)容。重讀原文,仔細斟酌核對答案。2.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。D
Lookupinthesky.Doyouseeanyclouds?Whatdotheylooklike?Somecloudsarefluffy(絨毛狀的)andwhite,likecottonballs.Othersaredarkalmostblack,andmakeyouholdanumbrella.Atsunriseandsunset,cloudscanlookred,purple,oryellow---asiftheywerecoloredwithcrayons.Butwhatarecloudsanyway?
Youcan'treachoutandtouchtheclouds,butyoucanmakeyourowninabottle.
Youneed
*anadulthelper
*ahuge,emptyglassjar
*ametalstrainer(過濾器)
*hotwater
*ice
Dothese
Step1.Haveyourhelperfillthejarwithhotwater,leaveittherefortwominutes,thenpouroutmostofthewater.Leavingjustaninchortwoatthebottomofthejar.
Step2.It'syourturn,putthestraineroverthemouthofthejar,fillthestrainerwithice.Watchthejar.
Whathappened?
Acloudformedinthejar!Someofthehotwateratthebottomofthejarturnedintohotwatervapor(蒸汽).Thewatervaporroseandmetwiththecoldaircomingofftheice.Whenthewatervaporcondensed,itformedacloud.Hotairrisesandcarrieswithitlotsofwatervapor,thehighertheairrises,themoreitcoolsdown.Soonthecoldaircan'tholdallthewatervaporsoitstartsturningintotinywaterdrops,andbecomesacloud.(1)Thistextmostlyabout
.A.
theweightofacloud
B.
whatmakesacloudC.
thecolourofclouds
D.
whycloudsarefluffy(2)WhatdoyouneedforStep1?A.
Ajar.
B.
Astrainer.
C.
Ice.
D.
Crayons.(3)Themainpurposeofthelastparagraphistoshow
.A.
theimportanceoftheexperiment
B.
thereasonoftheexperimentC.
theresultoftheexperiment
D.
thestepsoftheexperiment【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】1.文章第四行Youcan'treachoutandtouchtheclouds,butyoucanmakeyourowninabottle.你不能伸手去摸云,但是你可以用瓶子自己做。文章還提到了,需要的東西,以及步驟做法,最后還提到了andbecomesacloud.成為云。故選B。2.文章吧倒數(shù)第七行Step1.Haveyourhelperfillthejarwithhotwater,leaveittherefortwominutes,thenpouroutmostofthewater.Leavingjustaninchortwoatthebottomofthejar.step1.有你的幫手用熱水把罐子裝滿,把它放在那里兩分鐘,然后倒出大部分水。在罐子底部只留下一兩英寸。Ajar.一個罐子。Astrainer.一個過濾器。Ice.冰。Crayons.蠟筆。故選A。3.theimportanceoftheexperiment實驗的重要性。thereasonoftheexperiment實驗的原因。theresultoftheexperiment實驗的結(jié)果。thestepsoftheexperiment實驗的步驟。文章最后一段的大意:在罐子里形成的云!罐子底部的一些熱水變成了熱水蒸汽(蒸汽)。水蒸氣升上了冰,冷空氣從冰上掉下來。水汽凝結(jié)后形成云。熱空氣上升并攜帶大量水蒸氣,空氣越高,冷卻越多。不久,寒冷的空氣不能容納所有水蒸氣,所以它開始變成小水滴,變成云。故選B?!军c評】段落的概括,細節(jié)分析。3.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeapartofwhatweeateveryday.Educatingyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofeatingandvegetablesisnecessaryfortheirhealth.Herearesomefunactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables.
Readingisoneexcellentway.Chooseacolorfulbookwithmanydifferenttypesoffruitandvegetables.
Provideyourchildrenwithfruitandvegetablepuzzles.Yourchildrenwillbeabletoseewhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeastheyareputtingthepuzzlestogether.Youcanalsoteachthemthedifferentnamesofthefruitandvegetables.
Eachdaygiveyourchildrendifferentfruitandvegetablestoeat.Thiswillgivethemthechancetotastemanykindsoffruitandvegetablesandgetenoughnutriment.Talktoyouchildrenaboutwhattheylooklikeandhowtheytasteandsmell.
Playfruitandvegetablegames.Preparelittlecupswithfruitandvegetablescutupintosmallpieces.Coverthechildren'seyesandgivethemoneofthecupstotry.Aftertasting,theyhavetoguesswhatkindofvegetablesorfruititis.
Growvegetables.Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.(1)Howmanyfunactivitiescanhelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetablesinthepassage?A.
one
B.
four
C.
five
D.
many(2)Weknow________byreadingthepassage.A.
GrowingvegetablescanteachyourchildrenhowtolookaftervegetablesB.
ThepuzzlescanhelpyourchildrenknowhowfruitandvegetablestasteandsmellC.
Byplayingfruitandvegetablegames,childrencanknowwhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeD.
Fruitandvegetablesarenotimportantforchildren'shealth(3)Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.
theimportanceoffruitandvegetablesB.
howtogrowfruitandvegetablesC.
howtoeatfruitandvegetablesD.
thewaysofteachingchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】主要講了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活動。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)2到6自然段可知每段講了一種活動,一共5種,故選C。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.可知通過種植蔬菜可以學習怎樣照顧蔬菜,故選A。(3)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活動,故選D?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。4.閱讀理解
Hobbiesareveryimportanttoaperson.Withoutanyhobby,lifewon'tbeascolourfulasitshouldbe.Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments(樂器),singing,reading,anddoingsportactivities.WhenIamfree,Iwillspendtimeonmyhobbies.WhenIaminabluemood(情緒低落),Iwillalsodomyhobbiestocheermyselfup.Hobbiescanhelpusimproveourmoods.Manyhobbiesneedyoutoputyourheartintothem.Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopractiseoverandoverinordertoperformgoodmusic.Afteralongtimeifyoustillenjoyit,slowlyitwillbecomeahobbyofyours.Butremember:Ahobbyislikegoldundertheground.Nohobbywillcometoyouunlessyoudigitoutyourself.Ifyoucantreatstudyasoneofyouhobbies,learningwillbemoreenjoyable.Ihopeallofyoucanfindyourownhobbiesandalsohavefunfromthem.(1)Hobbiescanmakelife
.A.
boring
B.
colourful
C.
busy
D.
free(2)Howmanyhobbiesdoesthewriterhave?A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Morethanfour.(3)Whenthewriterisfree,whatdoeshedo?A.
Gooverhislessons.
B.
Playcomputergames.C.
Spendtimeonhishobbies.
D.
Helphisparents.(4)Ifyourhobbyisplayingamusicalinstrument,youneedto
.A.
practiseoverandover
B.
watchothersplayagainandagainC.
lieinbedandthinkaboutit
D.
doyourhomeworkwell【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】本文告訴我們愛好是很重要的,沒有了愛好生活就沒有了色彩。(1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Withoutanyhobby,lifewon'tbeascolourfulasitshouldbe.可知,沒有了愛好生活就不像它原來那樣多姿多彩,因此,愛好可使我們的生活多姿多彩。故答案是B。(2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)
Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments(樂器),singing,reading,anddoingsportactivities.
可知作者的愛好包括集郵、演奏樂器、唱歌、閱讀還有參加體育活動,故答案是D。(3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)WhenIamfree,Iwillspendtimeonmyhobbies.可知作者在業(yè)余時間會從事他的愛好。故答案是C。(4)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopractiseoverandoverinordertoperformgoodmusic.可知當你演奏樂器的時候,你應該一遍遍地練習。故答案是A?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,本題主要涉及了細節(jié)理解,這樣的題型都可以從文章中找到答案,認真閱讀就可以很好地完成。5.閱讀短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。RULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:
Lineup(排隊)andwaitforthetrain.
Letpeoplegetofffirst.
Donotrunforthetrain.Itisdangerous.
Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:
Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.
Donotrunonthetrain.
Ifyouneedanyhelp,calltheattendant(乘務員)onthetrain.(1)Thetextismainlyabout________.A.
howtotakeMTRtrains
B.
howtokeepquietatthestationC.
howtobeagoodpassenger
D.
howtomakethetrainclean(2)Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould________.A.
waitinline
B.
calltheattendantfirst
C.
runforthetrain
D.
makethetrainstop(3)Whenyouheara"beep"sound,youshould________A.
closethedoor
B.
askforhelpC.
stopandwaitforthenexttrain
D.
getoffthetrainquickly(4)WhichofthefollowingisallowedontheMTRtrain?A.
Runningaround.
B.
Eatingsnacks.
C.
Callingtheattendant.
D.
Drinkingwine.(5)Youcanseethiskindofreadingmostprobably________.A.
onthenewspaper
B.
atthetrainstation
C.
attheschoollibrary
D.
ontheInternet【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了在地鐵站和坐地鐵時的規(guī)章制度。(1)主旨大意題,短文內(nèi)容主要介紹了乘坐地鐵時應遵循的紀律,也就是告訴我們?nèi)绾巫霾拍軌虺蔀楹玫某丝?,故答案是C。(2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Lineup
(排隊)andwaitforthetrain.可知,等車的時候必須排隊等候,故答案是A。???????(3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.可知,當聽到“嘟嘟”聲的時候,就不能再上車,必須等待下一輛車,故答案是C。???????(4)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Ifyouneedanyhelp,callthe
attendant
(乘務員)onthetrain.可知,有了問題可以喊乘務員,這是可以做的,故答案是C。???????(5)文章出處題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,這是乘坐地鐵的制度,因此應該張貼在地鐵站,故答案是B。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、文章出處題和主旨大意題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解
Likemostofherfriends,GeorgieSandersonhas24-houpa-dayaccess(使用權(quán))totechnologythroughhermobilephone,iPodTouchandhomecomputer.Butthe15-year-oldgirlsayssheistoobusytospendherdaysonFacebook.Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday."The10thgradeisbusy,andIhavetoworkhard.EvenwhenI'mnotstudying,Ihavebetterthingstodowithmytime,suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.
Georgie'swordsprovethefindingsofanewreport.Accordingtothereport,teenagerstodayarenotcompletelydominated(支配)bytechnology,althoughtheyhavebeenintoadigital(數(shù)字)world.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeontheirhomework,TV,part-timejobs,hobbies,sports,friendshiporreadinginsteadofplayingorchattingonthecomputer.Butthereportalsofindsthatmobilephonesareimportanttoteenagers.95percentof18year-oldshavegotonemobilephone,and82percentsleepwiththeirmobilephonesonandbesidethemallnight.
ForGeorgie,sleepismoreimportantthantextingothers.GeorgieisalsocarefulabouttheuseofIT.Shesays,"Socialmediaishelpful,butitissodistracting(使人分心的).IonlyuseitwhenIdoneedtouseit."(1)HowoftendoesGeorgiegotoFacebook?A.
Shenevergoestoit.
B.
Shealwaysgoestoit.C.
Sheonlygoestoittwiceaweek.
D.
Sheonlygoestoitonceortwiceaday.(2)WeknowfromthepassagethatGeorgielivesa
life.A.
freebutboring
B.
freeandfunny
C.
busyandcolourful
D.
hardhutinteresting(3)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothenewreport?A.
Teenagerstodaydon'tlikeusingcomputersatall.B.
Mobilephonesplayanimportantpartinteenagers'life.C.
Technologycompletelydominatesteenagers'lifetoday.D.
Teenagerstodayaretoobusytospendtimeoncomputers.(4)WhichofthefollowingthingsmightGeorgieNEVERdo?A.
Textingothersallnight.
B.
ChattingonFacebook.C.
Doingapart-timejob.
D.
Goingshoppingwithfriends.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要講了Georgie是怎樣利用科技的。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday.可知一天僅僅用一兩次,故選D。(2)細節(jié)題,根據(jù)The10thgradeisbusy,andIhavetoworkhard.EvenwhenI'mnotstudying,Ihavebetterthingstodowithmytime,suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.可知她的生活是繁忙和豐富多彩的,故選C。(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Butthereportalsofindsthatmobilephonesareimportanttoteenagers.可知手機對于青少年是重要的,故選B。(4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Butthe15-year-oldgirlsayssheistoobusytospendherdaysonFacebook.Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday.suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.可知她在網(wǎng)頁上和朋友聊天、和朋友購物、做兼職工作,而不是整晚給他人發(fā)短信,故選A?!军c評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細尋找答案。7.閱讀理解
Ifsomeoneasksme"Doyoulikemusic?"I'msureIwillanswerhimorher,"Ofcourse,Ido."BecauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme,Ilikerockmusicbecauseit'ssoexciting.Andmyfavouriterockband"theFoxyLadies"isoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.Ialsolikepopmusic.MyclassmateLiLanlovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.MybestfriendJanelikesjazzmusic.Shethinksjazzisreallycool.
"Ilikedancemusicandrockmusicverymuch,"saysmybrother,"becausetheyareamazing."
Butmymotherthinksrockmusicisboring."Ilikesomerelaxingmusic,"shesays.That'swhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.(1)Thewriterlikesmusicbecauseheorshethinks
.A.
it'sanexcitingpartofourlives
B.
it'sanamazingpartofourlivesC.
it'sanimportantpartofourlives
D.
it'saninterestingpartofourlives(2)Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?A.
Rockandpopmusic.
B.
Rockanddancemusic.C.
Jazzandcountrymusic.
D.
Lightandclassicalmusic.(3)Wholikesdancing?A.
Thewriter.
B.
LiLan.
C.
Jane.
D.
Nobody.(4)Thewriter'smotherthinksthatcountrymusicis
.A.
amazing
B.
boring
C.
relaxing
D.
disappointing【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:音樂是我們生活的重要組成部分,我們大家都非常喜歡它,但不同的人對不同的音樂有不同的看法。我喜歡搖滾與流行音樂。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句BecauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.理解可知我們喜歡音樂的主要原因是它是我們生活的重要組成部分,故選C。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Forme,Ilikerockmusicbecauseit'ssoexciting.與
Ialsolikepopmusic.
理解可知,作者喜歡流行音樂和搖滾音樂,故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句MyclassmateLiLanlovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.理解可知,李蘭喜歡舞蹈音樂,故選B。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句"Ilikesomerelaxingmusic,"shesays.That'swhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.理解可知,媽媽喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂的原因是它很輕松,故選C?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題,首先仔細閱讀文后的問題,弄清問題的大意;然后帶著問題閱讀短文,抓住關(guān)鍵信息,選擇正確答案。8.閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Jeanisabrightyounggirlfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhasalmosteverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Butallherfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,JeanfeelsquiteLonely.SoJeanspendsalotofhertimeonFacebook.Shelikestobeanonymous,usingthenameLindaonFacebook.Shedoesn'twantpeopletoknowanythingaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.
LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonFacebook.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadthesameinterestsinrockmusicandmoderndance.Soitalwaystookthemmanyhourstotalkhappilyaboutthelatestrockmusicandtheirfavoritesingersandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.
WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhim,sothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestCDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFranciscoshefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadchattedwithonFacebookforsolongwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.(1)Theunderlinedword“l(fā)onely”inParagraphImeans____________InChineseA.
緊張的
B.
嫉妒的
C.
悔恨的
D.
寂寞的(2)WhatdidLindaandDavidoftentalkaboutonFacebook?A.
Theircolorfullives
B.
TheirbusystudiesC.
Theirdifferenthobbies
D.
Theirfavoritesingers(3)WhichofthefollowingaboutJeansspecialfriendistrue?A.
Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanB.
HecamefromarichandfamousfamilyC.
Hewasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJimD.
Healwayshadabig,happysmileonhisface.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.
ARealSurprise
B.
ARichLife
C.
AnExcitingTrip.
D.
ASpecialTalk.【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】主要講了Jean的家人不能陪伴她,Jean從臉書網(wǎng)上認識了一個叫David的朋友,Jean去洛杉磯出差時想給David一個驚喜,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)David是一個12歲的小男孩。(1)推斷題。根據(jù)前句Butallherfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.他的家人如此繁忙以至于他很難找時間和他在一起,所以Jean感到孤單寂寞,故選D。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Soitalwaystookthemmanyhourstotalkhappilyaboutthelatestrockmusicandtheirfavoritesingersandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.可知他們談論他們最喜愛的歌手,故選D。(3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFranciscoshefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadchattedwithonFacebookforsolongwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.可知他是一個12歲的叫做Jim的男孩,故選C。(4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了主要講了Jean的家人不能陪伴她,Jean從臉書網(wǎng)上認識了一個叫David的朋友,Jean去洛杉磯出差時想給David一個驚喜,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)David是一個12歲的小男孩。即一個驚訝或者驚喜,故選A?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解ShuangyangCinemaMovie:LookingUpDirectors(導演):DengChao&YuBaimeiFirstrun:July26,2019Ticket(票)price:¥40Place:OnShuangyangStreetRulesinthecinema⒈Getinwithyourticket.⒉Keepquietandclean.⒊Don'ttakephotos.⒋Don'ttakeyourpetwithyou.Someadsareusuallyonbeforethemoviestarts.(1)WecanseethemovielookingUpforthefirsttimeonA.
July26,2019
B.
July25,2019
C.
ShuangyangCinema
D.
anydayinJuly(2)JoeandJerryaregoingtoseethemovie,theynedtopay____.A.
S80
B.
S40
C.
¥40
D.
¥80(3)Whenyougotothemovie,youmustn'ttakeyourwithyou_____.A.
pet
B.
photos
C.
ticket
D.
phone(4)Theunderlinedword(下劃線的單詞)"ads"means_____inChinese.A.
電影
B.
明星
C.
廣告
D.
節(jié)目(5)Fromthechart(表格),wecanNOTknow_____.A.
thenameofthemovieB.
theactorsinthemovieC.
thedirectorsofthemovieD.
therulesinthecinema【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】主要講了雙陽電影院的一些信息。(1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Firstrun:July26,2019可知在2019年7月26日看到電影,故選A。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ticket(票)price:
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