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對向的那個看法。對的句型多用于1Whenaskedabout...,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofmost/many/quiteafewpeople that....Butotherpeopleregard/view/see/thinkof...as....Ithink/viewquite/abitdifferently.Whenaskedaboutthebiggestproblemtoday,manypeoplesaythatitistheseriousenergycrisis.Theyareafraidthattheworldwillsoonrunoutofoilandrunshortoffood.Butotherpeopleholdoptimisticviews:theyregarditasanaturalresultoftheeconomicdevelopmentandbelieveitwillbeonlysolvedwithfurtheradvancesineconomyandWhenaskedwhatkindofcareertheywillpursueupongraduation,mistcollegestudentssaythattheywouldchooseajobwhichwillbringthemlotofmoneyandaconformablelife.Workinginabigbankoriswhattheydesire.ButIthinkquitedifferently.IwouldpreferacareerwhichwillhelprealizemyWhenItcomesto...,somepeoplethinkbelievethat Othersargueclaimthatthe2oppositereverseistrue.ThereIsprobablysometruthinboth statements,but....WhenitcanestointernationalsportsuchastheOlympicGamesandtheWorldCupsoccergame,somepeoplebelievethatitcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadinmisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablyalittlebitoftruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternational虛民族自豪感,導(dǎo)致相互間的誤解和.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Yetwhenitcomestothedesirabilityofextendingthelifeoftheterminallyill,somepeople,includingsomedoctors,saythatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself,andthatpeopleshouldinbedtogoonlivingwhentheconditionsoflifehave eunbearable.Theyarguethatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodiewithdignityanddecidewhentheywanttodie.Howeverthosewhoareinfavoroflife-extendingmeasuresarguethatlifeunderanycircumstancesisbetterthandeathandthatthedutyofdoctorsisalwaystoextendlifeaslongaspossible.Thereisprobablysometruthonbothsides,butrecentlythepublicclamorforthelegalizationofvoluntaryeuthanasiaseemincreasingly可挽救、瀕臨的人的生命是否必要時,Thereisapublic controversytodaynowadaysonastotheissue Thosewhoobjectto argue...that....Theybelieve Butpeoplewho ,ontheotherhand,assertThereismuchdiscussiontodayaboutwhetherfasteconomicgrowthisdesirable.Thosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowdown.TheybelievethatsocietyisapproachingcertainlimitsonTheseincludethesupplyofnaturalresources,andthepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment.Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthrate,therearestillmanypoorpeople,Theymaintainthatonlygrowthcancreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeandprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroundingsfrom現(xiàn)在圍繞快速的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是否應(yīng)該正展開一場熱烈的討論那些持意見者認(rèn)為不受工業(yè)化破壞的。Thereisageneraldebateonthecampustodayoverthephenomenonofcollegestudents'ngapart-timejob.Thosewhoobjecttoitarguethatstudentsshouldnotspendtheirprecioustimeinthisway.Butpeoplewhoadvocateit,ontheotherhand,claimthat,bytakingamajor-relatedpart-timejoborsummerjob,studentscannotonlyimprovetheiracademicstudies,butgainmuchexperience,experiencetheywillneverbeabletogetfromthe。關(guān)于大學(xué)生打工這一現(xiàn)象,校園里正展開一場討論大學(xué)生打工的人大學(xué)生不應(yīng)。Now,Itiscommonly acknowledged argue ButIdoubtwhetherItiscommonlybelievedthattheriseinteenagesmokingistheinevitableresultofeconomicdevelopment.TheyarguethatiftherearenocigaretteadvertisementonTV,nocigarettesavailableeverywhere,andnoadequatepocketmoney,teenagersareunlikelytotakeupthehabitofsmoking.ButIdoubtthatitisasatisfactoryexnation.Whileconcedingtheeffectofadvertisingandothercommercialfactors,IthinkthattheprimarycauseissocialandindividualratherthanItiswidelyfeltthatthereisafearinlyuppermostinthemindsofmostpeopleTheyareafraidoffuture,andifyouaskthemwhy,theyconvenientlyblametheatomicbomb.ButIthatthenuclearweaponisonlythescapegoatforourfears.Wearenotafraidofthefuturebecauseofabomb.Weareafraidofbombsbecausewehavenofaithinthefuture.Ibelievepeoplenolongerhavefaithinourabilitytocontrolourown們會很隨意地怪。但我懷疑,核不過TothegeneralTomostInthepopularInmostpeople'sopinion....But inspiteofforall....Ibelieve....oneshould...Inthepopularmind,itisimmedia yassumedthatwhenmoralsarediscussed,itis moralsthataremeant.Themoralsofsalesmen,doctors,andtaxidriversareonlymodera yinterestingtothegeneralpublic,whiletherelationsbetweenmenandwomenarefrequentthemesinnovelsandmovies,themeswhichnoamountofrepetitionmakesstale.Yetinspiteofthisimmensepreoccupationwith ,muchattentionshouldbedrawntothegeneralmoral而另一方面男女間的關(guān)系卻是小說和中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的再怎么不斷重復(fù)也不會失去其Tomostparents,collegeisacetheirchildrenshouldgo.Andtheirchildren,forthemostpart,arealsoanxioustogo.Itisintraditionthatthereissomethingaboutacollegethatanordinarychildintoasuperioradult.Butinspiteofthisbelief,menandwomenwhohavebeentocollegethatthisisnotthecase.Nowalotofthemajorityofmany/mostpeoplebelievefeelButAdmittedly,...thereisno/littleevidencethatitisquestioned/doubted...Alotofpeoplebelievethatevisionhasaharmfuleffectonchildren.Afewyearsago,criticismsweremadeofthecinema.Butalthoughchildpsychologistshavespentagreatdealoftimestudyingthisproblem,thereisnotmuchevidencethatevisionbringsaboutjuvenileMostpeoplebelievethatoursocietyofconsumptioncreatesthegreatesthappinessforthenumber.Althoughthisviewiswidelyheld,thereislittleevidencethatMoneybringsaboutInstead,wefindourpresentwayoflifeleadstoincreasinganxiety,helplessness,and,eventually,thedisintegrationofourculture.Irefusetoidentifyconsumptionwithjoyandfunwith許多人認(rèn)為我們這個消費社會給絕大多數(shù)人帶來了最大的盡管人們普遍這樣認(rèn)為,卻很少有表明錢能給Thereissomefeelingnowadaysthatreadingisnotasnecessaryasitoncewas.Radioandevisionhavetakenovermanyofthefunctionsonceservedbyprint.Admittedly,evisionservessomeofthesefunctionsextremelywell;thevisualcommunicationofnewsevents,forexample,hasimpact.Theabilityofradiotogiveusinformationwhileweareengagedinngotherthingsinstance,drivinga isremarkable,andagreatsavingoftime.Butitmaybequestionedwhethertheadventofmoderncommunicationsmediahasmuchenhancedourinlectualskills. Inanswertothe question,somepeoplesaythink....Butdotheyrealize...?Nowmostpeoplegettheirnewsandinformationaboutthethingsthatarehappeningathomeandabroad evision.Theybelievethethingstheyhearandseeonevision.Probablymostoftheinformationistrue,andwecanbelieveit.Butshallwealwaysbelievetheinformation evisiongivesDoneverthatthegiveninformationmightbeslanted,distortedorthetruthtotallyInthepastfewyearsbigbusinesshasfallentoalowlevelinpublicesteem.ArecentGallupshowsthatbigbusinesscameinlast,intermsofthequalityoftheproducts,amongallthewhichsellhouseholdappliancesinShanghai;atthetopofthelistweresmallbusinessorbusinesssmalltowns.inresponsetothepoll,manybusinessmenarguethatthispublicattitudeisduetotheinadequacyoftheiradvertisingandcanbecuredbystepuptheiradvertisingns.Theyonlyfoolingthemselves.Dotheyrealizethattherealproblemfortheirlossofpublicrespectistheyhavebeenng,notwhattheyhavebeensayingabout就產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量來說在企業(yè)認(rèn)為公眾的這種態(tài)度是由于宣傳不夠造成的只要加大宣傳聲勢就會扭轉(zhuǎn)局面這是在自欺欺人。...isapopularcommonmethodwayof...,butisitafair method/valuess/wisdomsnowbeing bymoreandmorepeople.Throwingcriminalsinjailisanancientandwidespreadmethodofpunishment,butisitaone?Itdoesseemreasonabletokeepwrongdoersinacewheretheyfindfeweropportunitiestoinnocentpeople,andwheretheymightdiscoverthatcrimedoesn'tpay.Thesystemhaslongbeenfairandsoundbythosewhowanttoseetheguiltypunishedandsocietyprotected.Yetthevaluessofthisformofjusticeisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmore把罪犯丟進是個古老又被廣泛采用的懲罰方法但這個方法是否明智?把做壞事的人Requiredclassattendance,likeanoldcustom,issocommoninin collegesandthatmanyteachersandevenstudentsthemselvessimplyassumeitisagoodthing.Butisitawisemethod?Itdoescontributetotheriseinthenumberofstudentsattendingclass.Butisthereanyco-relationbetweenattendanceandperformanceinacourse?Thevaluessofrequiredattendanceisbeingquestionedbymoreandmoreteachersand,上課點名制,如同一種古俗的大學(xué)里非常普遍,許多教師甚至學(xué)生自己都認(rèn),Thesedaysweoftenhearabout....They that....But doesn'tbearoutthe Thesedaysweoftenhearabout"theclasslesssociety".Theysaythatallmenareequal,andcanenjoythesameeducationalandjobopportunities,andthedistinctionbetweenrichandhasButhasit?Closeexaminationdoesn'tbearouttheThesedaysIhaveheardmanyexasperatedstudentsandworkingadultsalikeexpressastrongdesiretotakeanEnglishcourseandacomputercourse.Theybelievethatsuchknowledgewillenhancetheirjobopportunitiesorpromotionopportunities.Butwillit?TheinformationI'vecollectedoverlastfewleadsmetobelievethatthisknowledgemaybelessusefulthanmostpeopleWeare thesedays ButisthisreallytheWeareoftentoldthattechnologicalknow-how,acquiredinexploringspace,willbeutilizedtomakelifebetteronearth.Isthisreallythecase?Whathasthespaceexplorationdonetorelievethesufferingoftheearth'sstarvingmillions?Inwhatwayhasitraisedthestandardoflivingofofus?Manmayputhumanbeingsonthemoon,butthereisgrowingskepticismabouthisabilitytosolvehumanproblemsclosertoRecentlythe riseinphenomenonofproblemquestion ...drawn/arousedpublic/popular/grave/world-wideattentioncaused/arousedwide/general/considerable/internationalconcernarisen/loomedup/croppedupascontroversial/asnoteworthy/moredistinctlyforRecently,thealarmabouttheproblemoftheuseofgeneticonhumanbeingshavecausedwidepublicconcern,andunderstandablyso.Withnuclearenergythreateningglobalcatastropheandwithsomanyothertechnologicaladvancesvisiblydamagingthequalityoflife,whowouldwishtohavetamperingwithman'sinnernature?Indeed,fearofsuchmanipulationmayamuseevenmoreanxietythanfearof可以理解的。核能開發(fā)正科學(xué)家來任意改變內(nèi)部機Recentlypsychologistshavefoundonlyabouttwopercentofadultsusetheircreativity,withtenpercentofseven-year-oldchildren.Whenfive-year-oldsweretested,theresultsoaredtopercent!Thefindingssetoffmanypeoplethinking.Curiosityandoriginalityaredailyoccurrencesforthesmallchild,butsomehowmostofuslosethedomandflexibilityofthechildaswegrowTheneedtofollow"directions"and"do-it-right",plusthemanysocietalconstraintsweputonpreventusfromusingourcreative5歲的兒童中測試,這個90%。這些發(fā)現(xiàn)引起許多人思索。好奇心和創(chuàng)造性每天可在小孩子身上發(fā)現(xiàn),而Recentlythe of...hasbeen inthelimelight.broughtintofocus.broughttopublicposedamongthegeneralTheproblemofdevelopmentvs.environmenthasnowbeeninthelimelight.Nowhereisclashmorevisiblethanin ,wheretheworld'slargestpopulationfacespollution,andacidrainonalarge?,F(xiàn)在發(fā)展與環(huán)境的問題已成為人們議論的中心這對表現(xiàn)得尤為明顯這個世。 thepast 5years,many beenfaced/d/troubledwithexperienced/witnessed/undergone seriousproblemofacuteshortageofalarmingincreaseinInrecentyearsmanyfactoriesofourcountryhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtotheirworkersmoreproductive.Seeingmanyidleworkerssmoking,chatting,oryingcardsduringtheworkinghours,someexpertsclaimthatthesolutionistoincreaseeconomicreward.Otherpeoplethat"theironricebowl"shouldberoughlysmashed.ButdoesmeremoneyleadtogreaterInrecent hasexperiencedanalarmingincreaseinjuvenile thatcommittedbyindividualswhohaven'tcomeofage.Whetherthecategoryismurderorrobbery,muggingorrape,thestoryisthesame:juvenilecrimeisontherise.Oursocietyhastraditionallytreatedtheasaspecialkindofoffender,onewhowarrantspunishmentdifferentfromthatgiventoanadult,eventhoughthecrimemaybethesame.Nowitistimeweaskedourselves:Doesthetreatment最近幾年,中國的青少年率急劇上升。不管那些沒成年人的涉及到謀殺、偷盜、 Oneofthe interestingquestionsproblemsfacingconfrontingournationworldtodayisOneofthebasicquestionsfacingoursocietytodayis:Whatpromiseorthreatdoesnewtechnologyholdforourglobalfuture?Sincethedecisionsoursocietymakesabouttechnologicaldevelopmentwillundoubtedlyhavetremendousconsequencesintheyearstocome,itisurgentlynecessarytoexplorethisquestion,especiallybyexaminingscienceandtechnologyintheirrelationshiptothedevelopmentofIthas eapparenttousthatoneofthebiggestproblemsconfrontingoureducationtodayistheincreasingvocationalizationofourcollegesanduniversities.Throughoutthecountryschoolsareundereconomicpressureto ejob-trainingcentersandemploymentagencies.Allcoursesaregearedtocatertothebusinessneeds.很明顯中國的教育現(xiàn)在的最大問題之一是高等院校職業(yè)化傾向。在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的壓Oneofthe biggestissueshottesttopicsmostpopularmostseriousproblems manypeople aboutnowis...Oneofthemostpopulartopicsmanycityresidentstalkaboutnowisthetideofthefloodingthecities.Theycominthatthemigrantshavebroughtcrimeandprostitution,thatareputtingpressureonpopulationcontrolandsocialorder;thattheyarethreateningtotakescarcecityjobsandexacerbatinghousingshortages;andthattheyhaveworsenedtrafficandproblems.True,thesearetheproblemsposedbythemigration,butwhataboutthecontributiontheruralworkerhavemadetothecity'sdevelopmentand許多市民現(xiàn)在談得最多的話題之一是源源不斷涌進城市的民工潮他們抱怨民工把和控制和社會秩序帶來了壓力,并著奪走本來已很緊張的城市工作機會,使得城市住房、Oneofthebestqualitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone'smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike"Iwaswrongaboutthat",andisevenhardertosay,"Iwaswrong,andyouwererightabout harmfulforour isthe of...whichis under Perhapsmostdangerousforournationnowistheofficialcorruptionwhichisrampantineveryfieldofoursociety.Onceourofficialswerecontentwith evisionsetsorimportedaspaymentforofficialservices,theynowdemandlandrights,stock s,andevendirectlydollars.現(xiàn)在對我們的國家最有的恐怕要算是的已蔓延到我們社會的幾每一個領(lǐng)域。過去辦事還只,足于電視機,香煙之類的東西作回報,現(xiàn)在他們已要求土地,甚至直截了當(dāng)要。,Socialinequalityisyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthswehavetolearntoface Cheatingisyetanotherofthebittertruthswehavetolearntofacenow.Itissoprevalentandsowidelyacceptedthatit esawayofacademiclife.Eventhemastgiftedstudents,theonewhopresumablycouldgetgoodgradeswithoutcheating,are ingtheconstantoffenders.Gettingagoodacademicrecordandlateragoodprofessionalcareeristhemostimportantgoalandtheywilldoanythingtheymusttoattainit.。。 virtualepidemicacuteshortageseriousnof...isnowunderwayinthis Accordingtoarecentnewstudysurvey,...Avirtualepidemicofpregnanciesisunderwayinthisnation'steenagepopulation.In199326270babieswereborntounwedteens.Predictably,educators,parentgroupsandnewspaperwritershaverespondedtothisnewswithaclamorformoreandbetter education.Indeed,thatisurgentlybut educationalonethewholeHereandthereIncityaftercityAtofficesandntsacrossthe land,a(n) numberAtofficesandntsacrossthecountry,agrowingnumberofworkersarejoggingalongthestreets,yingtag-of-war,and ngcalisthenicsonthepavements------allwiththesupportandencouragementoftheiremployers.The -sponsoredphysical-fitnessprogramsarebenefitingbothindividualsandcompanies.Hereandthereacrossthecountryarecomingreportsthaternmentofficials,evenseniorhavebeenpunishedforcorruption.Someweresentencedfortakingbribes,othersexecutedforembezzlingfunds.InBeijingalonenearly60000civilservantswerefoundguiltyofcorruptionin1993.Officialcorruptionhasincreasedgreatlyinthepastfiveyearsinonlyinscopebutin從各地傳來許多甚至高級因而受到懲罰有的因而被判刑,京在1993年就有6萬多因、賄賂而被判罪。在過去5年里,的在范Withthe development/improvement/expansionofincrease/growth/declinein Withthe commonrecognition/realization/acknowledgementofcommitment/devotion/dedicationtointerestin/concernover/enthusiasm With... yinganIncreasinglybigroleinattachingmuchimportanceto ...,moreandmoreWiththeprospectofcoalandpetroleumsbeingdepletedandwithairpollutionanincreasingconcern,moreandmorecountriesarenowseekingalternativesourcesofthemisnuclearpowerwhoseenvironmentaladvantagesovercoalandoilisincreasinglyWithadomesticmarketof12billionincreasinglyprosperousconsumersandaneconomygrowsbyanimpressive12--14percenteachyear, isnow ingahugemagnetformoreandmoreforeignbusiness1212%14%的速度 thereisa growing/unhealthytendencyto/in/thatgeneral/deep-seatedbeliefin/thatgeneral/uneasyfeelingof/against/thatgrowing/nation-widerecognitionof/thatgrowing/generalawarenessof/thatdeep/seriousconcernover/for/thatdeep/keeninterestingrowing/greatdemandgrowing/greatenthusiasmfor/among Nowthereisagrowingconcernovertheheavyburden,bothacademicandpsychological,childrenhavetobear.Afteraday'sstudyinschool,theybringalotofassignmentsbackhomeandworkthemuntilmidnight.Theyyfewgamesandgotofewmovies.Theyhavebeensoobsessedwithgradesandmarksthattheyhavehardlyhadtimetosavorthelifeandgrowaswell-roundedNowadaysthereisanimmenseandjustifiedprideinwhatourcollegesanduniversitiesdone.Atthesametime,however,thereisagrowinguneasinessabouttheirproducts.Theseyoungandwomenwhocarryawayourdegreesareattractive,energeticandeloquent.Butwhatabout lectual Inthepastdecadestherehasbeenapersistentdemandinmanycountriesforaconceitedtodealwithworldwidepollution.Inmanyces,underpressurefromprivatecitizensandleadersinscienceandtechnologyenvironmentalorganizationshavesprunguptovoicetheiropinionsandtoandfacetheproblem.Itisincreasinglyrecognizedthatpollutiondoesn'tonlyposeapervasivetothehumanenvironment,butalsochallengethesurvivalofmanInrecentfewthepastfewdecades,thereishasbeenasharp/marked/sudden/dramaticincrease/growth/rise/declineinastonishing/increasing/sizablenumber/percentage/proportion/populationof22Accordingtoa(n)recentofficialstudy ,Inrecentyears,thereisanincreasingnumberofpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,wholittleinterestincorrectingsocialinequalitiesandinjustices.Accordingtoanationalpollyear,eighteentotwenty-nine-year-oldsagreedbylargepercentagesthatyoungpeopletodayareidealistic"and"moreselfish",andthattheyarelessconcernedwiththeproblemsofsocietythantheirownal的測驗,大多數(shù)18到29歲的青年人承認(rèn)他們“不那么有理想“更加自私他們關(guān)心Inthepast5yearstherehasbeenamarkeddeclineinthenumberofyoungmarriedcoupleswhowanttohavechildren,coupledwithagrowingtrendtowarddelayedchildbearing.Accordingtoofficialstatistics,in1993,about28percentofmarriedcoupleswithwivesunder35gavetobirthtochildren,comparedwiththe1983levelof8的傾向。根據(jù)公布的數(shù)據(jù),Anyvisitorto ...wouldalmostinevitably deduce/drawhisconclusionbesurprised/struck/impressed bythefact....Anyvisitortothiscitywouldbealmostsurprisedbythesevereshortagesandingsintheelementarymunicipalservicesdespiteitseconomicgrowth.Schoolsareold,hospitalsarefewandTransportationisovercrowded,andstreetsarenarrowandfilthy.Parksandygroundsare得。Whenever ...youcannothelpbeing by...at...Wheneverwevisitaterminallyillpatient,wecannothelpbeingstruckbyhiseagernesstoknowthetruthabouthiscondition.Hedoesnotonlysufferfromhisillness,butalsofromtheanxietyaboutits e.Although linghimthetruthmayriskdestroyinghishope,sothathemayfaster,perhapsevencommitsuicide,adying hastherighttoknowhisconditionandtomakeinformedchoiceconcerninghisown使之失去希望從而加速病情,Wheneverwereadsuggestionsofsomerecentscientificandeconimicresearchthatthecurvesforfooddemandandfoodsupplywillcrossina umof60years,andthatbythen,man'soverpopulation,increasingpollution,andthediminishingfoodsupplycouldthreatentoendhumanlifeonournet,wecouldnothelpwonderingwhatstepsmancouldtaketoensurehissurvivalandavoidsuchNothing/FewNoidea/opinionbelief/view/attitude aremore/asfoolish25thanas...(whichiswidely heldNothing,wehavebeentoldtheseyears,ismoreeducativethanparticipatinginorlisteningtoanexchangeofopinion.Theseminar,theconference,thelecture,thepaneldiscussionontheradiofine,howliberating,howinstructivetheyaretousall,totheparticipantsandtothoseattheirsets.Theycannotonlyacquaintonewithmanyfacts,buthelpdeepenone'sunderstandingofsocialphenomenaandrelationships,andbroadenone'sFewthingsseemtostirupmorefearamongtoday'syoungpeoplethantheprospectofamilitarydraft.Feelingsofpatriotismarearticulatedmuchmorelynow,butthereseemslittleenthusiasmforconscription,andnoonewantstospendseveralyearsinthearmedsengagedinactivitieswhichhavenothingtodowiththeirfuturePerhapsnoissueinthisworldisasbasictoindividualandnationalsurvivalasfood.Butinrecentyearshasexperiencedaseriouswasteoffoodinonewayoranother.Especiallyinmanybigcities,thiswastehas ehabitualandtraditional,totheextentthatpeopleareseldomawareofitindaily可能在上沒有什么問題比糧食對一個人乃至整個國家的生存更為重要的了但在Nowhereinthehastheissueidea beenasvisiblepopularthan...as...Nowhereintheworldhastheissueofbirthcontrolbeenmoreevidentthanin .Thenationisfacedwithsuchserioussituationastheoneinwhichitspopulationisincreasingmuchfasterthansupplyoffoodandavailable世界上沒有一個地方比中國的問題更突出的了這個國家正著十分嚴(yán)峻的形Nowherehasthegreatprincipleofequalitybeensothoroughlyputinpracticeasin andnowherehavesuchpersistenteffortsbeenmadetoimprovethelegalstatusofwomen.Inspiteofthis,however,womeninmanycesarestilldeniedtherighttocompetewithmenforjobsonequaltermsandtherighttoequalopportunitiesfor世界上沒有一個地方比這個偉大的原則更徹底地到實踐中去沒有像中國作,沒有的機會得到晉升。Neverinthenation'shistoryhavethestakesinvolvingoureducationbeenhigherthanFromcrisestoairpollution,andfromtheimprovementofthestandardoflivingtospaceexploration,theworldofthe21stcenturybristleswithchallengeswhoseresolution,forbetterorworse,willdependlargelyonthequalityof即將到來的21世紀(jì)充滿了種種。要戰(zhàn)勝那些,不論怎么樣,在很大程度上取決于Itishightime dourselvesfrom themythfictionaboutIt'sabouttimesomebodyexplodedthatoldmythaboutchildhoodbeingthehappiestofyourlife.Childhoodmaycertainlybefairlyhappy, fromfinancialworriesandtheanxietyaboutsocialladders.Buthaveyouheardourchildrentodaygroaningundertheever-increasingburdenofstudies?Haveyouseenthemstayupalmosteverynightsimplytofinishaday's現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是揭穿長期來認(rèn)為童年是人的一生中最的時代這個古老神話的時候了童年MaybeweshoulditistimetorethinkhaveafreshlookattheideadesirabilitythatPerhapsweshouldrethinkanideafast inganundisputedpremiseofourlifethatacollegedegreeisnecessary------andperhapsevenasufficient preconditionforsuccess.IdonotwishtoquarrelwiththeassumptionsmadeaboutthebenefitsoforthodoxIwantonlytoexposeitsfalsegod;thefour-year,all-purpose,degree-grantingcollege,attheso-calledcollege-agepopulationandbynowalmostuniversallyacceptedastheto"meaningful"and"better" Maybeitistimetoreexamineourpresentvaluesssoflifeandtrytofigureoutwhy essodifficult,andwhatcanbedoneaboutit.Notonlyarethingsoftennotwhattheyseem,theymaybejusttheoppositeofwhattheyseen.Peoplearediscontentedthesedays,forexample,notbecausethingsareworsethanever,butbecausethingsarebetterthanever.EverythingisNowpeopleingrowingsignificantnumbersarebeginningcomingtorealizebeawareNowpeopleingrowingnumbersarecomingtorecognizethatthebusinessspirit,whichinitstorrentialcoursesomanyofthetalentsandenergiesofmenintomoney-making,hasshapedourcultureandinfluencedouridealsandaspirationsasaInrecentyearsanincreasingnumberofpeoplearegettingtorealizethatmuchofthebeingdevelopedtodayneitherrespectstheearth'sdelicateecosystemnorisadequaycontrolledsocialinstitutions.Asthesocialcostsofthetechnologicaldevelopment(e.genvironmental esoobvious,itistimethatoursocietyshouldmakeeffortstoreassesstheofourdevelopmentintheviewofradicallydifferentandincreasinglycomplexsocioeconomicNowthereisagrowingawareness/recognitiononthepartofpeople eincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheneedimportancetoof...Inrecentyearstherehasbeenanincreasingawarenessofthenecessarytoimproveourcriminaljusticesystem.Ayoungthiefwhospendstimeinjailoftenreceivesthereathorougheducationincrimefromhisfellowprisoners,orperhapstoughcriminalswhodraghimintomoreseriousoffensesandmoreprisontermsaviciouscyclethatwilldogreaterharmtothe近幾年來人們越來越改進我們刑法制度的必要性一個初犯的小偷被關(guān)在里,往往會從其他犯,甚至老手那里學(xué)到一整套作案的手法,結(jié)果他們把他拉人更深的深淵,以至判更長的,如此Nowpeople eincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofacquiringamasteryofaforeignlanguage.Tothem,theknowledgeofaforeignlanguage,say,English,oftenmeansagoodopportunityforone'scareer,evenapassporttoaprosperousfuture.ManyofthemequatesuccessinlifewiththeabilityofspeakingaforeignwemightmarvelInspiteof/Despitethegreattremendousprogressadvancemadescienceandnearlyeveryfield,(but)...remainbasicallyunchanged.thesameasitwas.as...asevertheyWemightmarvelattheprogressmadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthemethodsoftestinga 'sknowledgeandabilityremainasprimitiveasevertheywere.Itisextraordinarythatafteralltheseyears,educationistshavestillfailedtodeviseanythingmereefficientandreliablethanexaminations.Forallthepiousclaimthatexaminationstestyouknow,itiscommonknowledgethattheymereoftendotheexactopposite.Theymaybeagoodmeansoftestingmemory,buttheycan lyounothingabouta 'strueabilityandaptitude.Thisisaskepticalage,butalthoughourfaithinmanyofthethingsinwhichourforefathersdeeplybelievedhasweakened,ourconfidenceinthecurativepropertiesofthebottleofmedicineremainsthesameastheirs.Thismodernfaithinmedicineisprovedbythefactthattheannualdrugbillofthiscountryismountingtoastronomicalfiguresandshowsnosignsatpresentofceasingtorise.Althoughgreatstrideshavebeenmadeinachievingsocialstatusandgreaterequalityforwomeninthepastdecades,theirroleinthefamilyremainsbasicallyuncharged.Thedoubleburdenofworkinsideandoutsidethehomethey
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