備考2023年廣東省河源市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

備考2023年廣東省河源市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly_______（）

A.likeB.sameC.alikeD.sameones

2.ThatwassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebutthepolice（）

A.calledinB.callinginC.callinD.tocallin

3.Ourcompany’sserviceis_____innearly80countriesaroundtheworld（）

A.availableB.naturalC.relativeD.careful

4.Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,（）toattendtheworldfair

A.areagreedB.wereagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed

5.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob（）

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

6.—Hey,whatdoyouthinkofhisspeechlastnight?

—Ihavenoidea.Iarrived______findthathehadalmostfinishedit（）

A.inordertoB.soastoC.onlytoD.readyto

7.IfIhadremembered（）thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

8.Williams'proposal,_________ataboardmeetinglastweek,wastosetupacommitteetoreviewthemarketingplan（）

A.discussB.discussingC.discussedD.tobediscussed

9.Wearecreatinganewcaseforpublichealthallofsocietyworkstogethertogethealthierandlivelonger（）

A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when

10.Thestrikerswere_____withdismissaliftheydidnotreturntowork（）

A.treatedB.threatenedC.warnedD.told

二、完型填空(10題)11.60（）

A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors

12.（）

A.thatB.whatC.howD.why

13.64.（）

A.troublesB.meetingsC.eventsD.accidents

14.59（）

A.containsB.formsC.consistsofD.makesup

15.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou21him.22it'shelpingyouthroughthe23oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou'resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.

Youdon'thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto24,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.

Oneofthe25tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan26allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying27,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe'llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.

Asa28friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe'renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe'vedonesomething29.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad30.

Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople31willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear32youdon'twanttohearit.

Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and33,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan't34aperson,it'shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid35thatcouldlastalifetime

21.（）

A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need

16.SomestudentsattheOpenUniversityleftschool20yearsago.Othersare__41__butallmustbeatleast21yearsold.Thisis__42__exampleofhowtheOpenUniversityisdifferent__43__allotheruniversities.Itsstudentsmust__44__workfull-timeorbeathomeallday,__45__instance,mothersoffamilies.Theydonot__46__topassanyexaminationbeforetheyare__47__asstudents.Thisis__48__theuniversityiscalledopen.Theuniversitywas__49__inordertohelpa__50__group—peoplewhomissed__51__auniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.

ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywastheUniversityoftheAir.Theideawastoteachontheair,inotherwords,__52__radioandtelevision.Mostofthe__53__isdonelikethis.Radioandtelevisionhavebroughttheclassroomintopeople’s__54__.Butthis,onitsown,isnotenoughforauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversitystudentalso__55__adviceatoneof283studycentersinthecounty.36weeksoftheyearhehastosend__56__worktoatutor,thepersonwho__57__him.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer__58__afull-timestudent.Tutorsandteachers__59__andstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeorfourstudentspassedtheirexaminations.__60__theydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears

41.（）A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older

17.22.（）

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

18.53.（）

A.forB.toC.uponD.about

19.Itcanbearealstruggletryingtolearnanewlanguage.OnlyrecentlydidIstartlearningGerman.IfoundthatIcouldeasilylearn51words,butwhenitcametoliterature,Ireally52.Justthenmytutoratuniversity53readingsomechildren'sbooksprintedinthetargetlanguage.

Atfirst,Ifeltabit54huntingforabookdesignedforsomeonehalfmyage,butthenIrealizedeveryonehastostart55.Aschildren,wearegiventhesebasictextstomakeourbrains56withcertainvocabularyandwritingstructures.Fromthere,wecanlearnand57.

The58ofreadingsuchbooksisthatyoualreadyknowthestory.59,youcanguessthewordmeaningwithyourpreviousknowledgeofthestory.Atfirst,Iusedtoreadwiththebookinonehandandadictionaryintheother,butthisdidnotworkwell.ThemethodI60istoreadachapterofyourchosenbookandattheend,61thewordsyoudonotknowandthenlookthemup.Ifyoucanwaitabit62youuseadictionary,youmaybesurprisedyoucanunderstandmerelyfromthecontext.Additionally,alotofchildren'sbookshavepictureswhichmaygiveyouacluesuchastowhatortowhomthepassageis63.

Ifyoucanfinda64ofthebooksyouhavereadasachild,Iwouldstronglyadvisereadingthesebooks.I65suggestreadingtheseriesofHarryPotterbookswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling

51.（）

A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical

20.49.（）

A.asusualB.aswellC.inreturnD.inreply

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）熱烈歡迎各國客商在華建立和發(fā)展業(yè)務(wù)聯(lián)系。

A.PeoplefromvariouscountriesaretoestablishanddevelopbusinesscontactsinChina.

B.PeoplefromvariouscountriesarewarmlywelcometoestablishbusinesscontactsinChina.

C.CustomersfromvariouscountriesarewarmlywelcometoestablishanddevelopbusinesscontactsinChina.

D.CustomersfromvariouscountriesarewarmlywelcometoChina

22.Thedriverwasfinedyesterdaymorning

23.Bycontrast,peoplewithadiethighinprocessedfoodhada58％higherriskofdepressionthanthosewhoateadietlowinprocessedfood

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.—Mustwesendinourplanthisweek？

—No,________;youcansenditinnextweek（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

六、單選題(0題)26.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman（）

A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect

參考答案

1.C瑪麗和簡是雙胞胎姐妹，她們看起來像極了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用形容詞來作感官動詞look的表語，所以排除選項D。like：相似的，作形容詞時只能用在名詞前；same：同一的，一模一樣的，一般不作表語；alike：相似的，相像的，可以作表語。故選C

2.D句意：這件事如此嚴肅，我別無它選只好給警察打電話。前面有否定詞no，形成固定句型not...but...。這個句型的特點是，but前沒有do，那but后用to+動詞原形。but前面有do，后面就沒有to。

3.A句意：我們公司的服務(wù)遍及世界上近80個國家。形容詞詞義辨析。available意為可獲得的，可用的；natural意為自然的，慣常的；relative意為比較的，有關(guān)……的；careful意為小心的，謹慎的。根據(jù)句意，選A最合適

4.D經(jīng)理和他的顧問們已同意參加國際博覽會。本題考查主謂一致。當主語后面有with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith,inadditionto,like,ratherthan,except等連接的詞組時，其謂語動詞形式依主語的數(shù)而定。因此，本題中的謂語要與主語（themanager）保持一致，答案D是正確的

5.D杰克工作到深夜，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己連一半工作也沒完成。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D現(xiàn)在分詞（短語）和不定式（短語）都可以用來表示結(jié)果?，F(xiàn)在分詞往往表示一種自然的、合乎邏輯的結(jié)果，而不定式往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結(jié)果，且常與only搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用only+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D

6.C——嘿，你覺得他昨晚的演講怎么樣？

——我不知道。我到那兒的時候卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他的演講就要結(jié)束了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cinorderto：為了；soasto：為了，以便；onlyto：不料竟會，沒想到會；（be）readyto：愿意做……，為……做準備。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

7.A如果我記得關(guān)窗戶的話，小偷就不會進來了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語，也可以跟動名詞作賓語，二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事（未做）；rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事（已做）。根據(jù)句意可知，窗戶并沒有關(guān)上。故選A

8.C威廉姆斯的提議在上周的董事會上討論了，他提議設(shè)立一個委員會來審查這項營銷計劃。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知，proposal與discuss之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且根據(jù)lastweek可知，discuss表示的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表示被動和完成，作proposal的后置定語。故選C

9.C我們正在為公共衛(wèi)生創(chuàng)造一種新的情形，在這種情形中，所有社會成員共同努力，使自己更健康、更長壽。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，publichealth之后是一個定語從句，先行詞是表示抽象地點的case，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句，相當于inwhich，在從句中作地點狀語。故選C

10.B罷工者們被威脅，如果他們不返回工作崗位就要被開除。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Btreat：以……態(tài)度對待，把……看作，treatsb.withsth.意為用……對待某人；threaten：威脅，恐嚇，threatensb.withsth.意為用……威脅某人；warn：使警惕，提醒注意（可能發(fā)生的事），常與介詞of,about,against搭配；tell：告訴，告知，其后可以跟雙賓語。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選B

11.B［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)下文中的Childrenwhoobservechieflynegativequalitiesintheirparents…可推知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，空處應(yīng)填parents，表示在他們父母身上看到的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。故選B

12.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bwhat引導(dǎo)表語從句，且在從句中作賓語

13.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ctrouble：麻煩；meeting：會議；event：事情，尤指重要、有意思或不尋常的事件；accident：事故。根據(jù)上文可知，父親樂于助人，為別人做了很多事，所以events符合語境

14.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bcontain：包含,包括；form：形成，構(gòu)成；consistof：由……構(gòu)成；makeup：組成,指由不同部分組成某個整體。根據(jù)句意構(gòu)成男生生活的另一部分是學(xué)校紀律可知，選B

15.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dinvite:邀請；forget:忘記；miss:錯過，想念；need:需要。此處指當你需要他的時候。同時由第二段第