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2023年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Thecarwasbadlysmashedup,butthedrivergotawaywithoutserious______()
A.damageB.woundC.painD.injury
2.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_____exerciseswillkeepushealthy()
A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary
3.Franklyspeaking,I’dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing()
A.didn’tdoB.haven’tdoneC.don’tdoD.havedone
4.Ifyou()thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbesosleepy
A.hadn’twatched
B.haven’twatched
C.wouldn’thavewatched
D.didn’twatch
5.Skatingcanbegoodforyou()correctly
A.thoughdoingB.thoughdoneC.ifdoneD.ifdoing
6.money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy()
A.ConcerningB.AstoC.IntermsofD.Inthelightof
7.Infact,thereisnolibertyinanycountry()
A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical
8.SpeakerA:Pleasedon’tbringfoodtothisroom,OK?
SpeakerB:_____()
A.Extremelysorry,don’tmentionit
B.Sorry,butIdidn’tknowtherules
C.Sorry,goahead
D.Sorry,Iamreallybusyatthemoment
9.It’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()
A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken
10.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()
A.beingaccomplished
B.havingbeenaccomplished
C.accomplished
D.tobeaccomplished
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.findB.loseC.declareD.transform
12.59()
A.typicalB.usualC.tropicalD.practical
13.22.()
A.whichB.whatC.ifD.that
14.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.
OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.
Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!
I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.
79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher
()
A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where
15.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排練)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams
1()
A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word
16.52.()
A.onB.throughC.withD.of
17.__________()
A.StillB.BesidesC.InadditionD.Onceagain
18.74.()
A.newteachers
B.seniorstudents
C.associateprofessors
D.part-timeinstructors
19.59.()
A.ideaB.thingC.suggestionD.advise
20.12()
A.aboutB.ofC.withD.for
三、翻譯(3題)21.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedmayalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia
22.她喜歡看書時(shí)聽音樂
23.SincefewAmericanprofessionalsheadouttosettleelsewhereintheworld,thebraindrainofeducatedpeopleseversonlytowidenthegapbetweenthelandofplentyandthelandsofpoverty
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.All________ispeaceandprogress()
五、單選題(0題)25.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurtherresponsibilities()
A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon
六、單選題(0題)26.Manyprotestsagainsttheagreementmadebythegovernmenthavebeen______sofar()
A.putdownB.givenoffC.setoffD.broughtdown
參考答案
1.D汽車嚴(yán)重撞毀了,但未受重傷的司機(jī)逃跑了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddamage:(有形的)損壞,損失,多指對(duì)某物價(jià)值和功能的破壞;wound:傷口,創(chuàng)傷;pain:疼,疼痛;injury:(對(duì)人軀體、精神的)傷害,損傷,多指意外事故造成的傷害。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
2.A要始終記得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持身體健康。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aregular:定期的,常規(guī)的;normal:正常的,正規(guī)的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
3.A坦率地說,我寧愿你現(xiàn)在對(duì)此什么都不要做。
;在表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞的形式。wouldrather意為寧愿。由時(shí)間狀語forthetimebeing可知,本題是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。故選A
4.A如果你昨天晚上沒有看那個(gè)晚場(chǎng)電影的話,你就不會(huì)這么困了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】A根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastnight及句意可知,從句是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即haddone的形式。故選A
5.C如果鍛煉得當(dāng),滑冰對(duì)你是有好處的。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知,本句為條件狀語從句,而且是省略形式,其原句應(yīng)為Skatingcanbegoodforyouifitisdonecorrectly.故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案
6.C就錢本身而言,她很富裕。然而這并不意味著她很幸福。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cconcerning:關(guān)于;asto:關(guān)于,至于;intermsof:從……方面來說;inthelightof:鑒于,由于。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
7.B事實(shí)上,任何國(guó)家都沒有絕對(duì)的自由。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Badequate:足夠的,充分的;absolute:絕對(duì)的,完全的,absoluteliberty意為絕對(duì)自由;private:私有的,私人的;practical:實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
8.B
9.C
10.D這所新教學(xué)樓將在明年年底完工,屆時(shí)能夠容納2000多名學(xué)生。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語,表將來。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選D
11.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Afind:找到,找出,findnooutlet:找不到出路;lose:使迷路,錯(cuò)過;declare:宣布,聲明,斷言;transform:改變,轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
12.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Ctypical:典型的;usual:通常的;tropical:熱帶的;practical:實(shí)踐的??仗幨切稳萏鞖獾模姨岬胶芏嗳硕紩?huì)去佛羅里達(dá),所以那里的天氣應(yīng)該是比較熱的。故選C
13.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為如果詢問者是一位男士。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句,也不符合句意。故選C
14.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此要填入表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有though(雖然,盡管)符合
15.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第四句中的dream可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),本句意為我的夢(mèng)想有了一種生動(dòng)的形式。故選C
16.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B此處指報(bào)紙通過廣告影響讀者的經(jīng)濟(jì)選擇,故選through(通過,經(jīng)過)。on:向,朝,關(guān)于;with:和,隨著;of:關(guān)于,屬于,均不符合題意
17.D本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。still仍舊;besides除…之外;inaddition另外,此外;onceagain再次。前文說到作者聽到哭泣,故此處一定是再次聽到哭泣聲。故D正確
18.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B由下文中的喜歡新身份,學(xué)到更多知識(shí)……可知,本句的主語應(yīng)是學(xué)生。通過新的教學(xué)方法,轉(zhuǎn)變了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度,所以才讓學(xué)生有此感嘆。故選B
19.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B根據(jù)下文中的something可知,空處應(yīng)選thing,此處指從數(shù)據(jù)中顯露出的最重要的事情。故選B
20.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Dasksb.forsth.為固定搭配,意為問某人某事,此處是指他們可能會(huì)向別人打聽信息。故選D
21.光線不夠暗,或者太吵,都可能導(dǎo)致睡眠困難。睡覺前進(jìn)食也可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致失眠
22.Shelik
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