2022年山東省日照市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年山東省日照市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.HeanEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot（）

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

2.Withlargernumbersofgraduatesthaneverbefore,justhavingadegreewillnolongerbeenoughtomakeyou（）inthecrowd

A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standout

3.Annisveryeasy-going.Sheneverloseshertemper,_____havewordswithothers（）

A.nordoessheever

B.norsheeverdoes

C.neithersheeverdoes

D.ordoessheever

4.Wemustthattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible（）

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

5.Itwasbetween1830and1835（）themodernnewspaperwasborn

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.because

6.Ifyou（）thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbesosleepy

A.hadn’twatched

B.haven’twatched

C.wouldn’thavewatched

D.didn’twatch

7.Thejudgequestionedthemurdererand_______himtotwentyyearsinprison（）

A.punishedB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced

8.Hisapplicationforthepositionwas_____bytheemployerbecauseofhisqualifications（）

A.turnedoutB.turnedonC.turneddownD.turnedup

9.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox（）

A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback

10.Sheinsistedthattheseatsinthetheater（）inadvancetoinsureabetterview

A.bookedB.bebookedC.arebookedD.weretobook

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.troubleB.difficultiesC.funD.things

12.58.（）

A.concealsB.revealsC.coversD.discovers

13.51.（）

A.onB.ofC.overD.above

14.Scientistssaythatsomethingveryseriousishappeningtotheearth,itwillbegintoget____________inthefollowingyears.Therewillbemajorchangesin____________inthenewcentury.Coastalwaterwillhavea____________temperature.Thiswillhavea____________effectonagriculture.Innorthernareas,the____________seasonwillbetendayslongerbytheyear2010.The____________ofwatercould____________byeightypercent.Thiswould____________alargedecreaseinagricultureproduction.

Wouldtemperature____________twodegreescentigradebytheyear2040?However,theincreasecouldbethreetimesasgreatintheArcticandAntarcticareas.Thiscouldcausethe____________sheetstomeltandraisethe____________oftheoceans____________onetotwometers.Manycoastalcitieswouldbe____________water.

Whyisthishappening?Thereistoo____________carbondioxideintheair.____________oil,gasandcoalburn,theycreatelargeamountsofcarbondioxide.Thiscarbondioxidelets____________entertheearth’satmosphereand____________theearth.However,itdoesn’tletasmuchheat____________theatmosphereandenterspace.It’slikeablanket.Theheat____________thesuncanpassthroughtheblankettowarmtheearth.Theheat____________thereandcan’tescapethroughtheblanketagain.

Scientistscallthisthegreen-houseeffect

（）

A.worseB.colderC.betterD.warmer

15.47.（）

A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible

16.Theoldideathatanyonewithalittlemoneycanstartabusinessandoperateitsuccessfullyisnolongerinvalid（無(wú)效果的）.Anequallyimportantfactorisbusinessrelationswith__41__.

Itisnecessarytoknowwhatpeoplewantandtomakeit__42__totheminapleasantandconvenientway.With__43__effortyouwillunderstandyourbuyer'sneeds,andknowhowto__44__himandmakehimappreciatethegoodpointsofyour__45__.Knowinghowto__46__tocustomersisthesecretofsuccessfulselling.Theyappreciateitwhenyoushowagenuine,friendlyinterestinhelpingthemtogetthebestgoods__47__theirpurpose.

Allcustomershavethedesiretogetvaluein__48__.Smartpeopleareprice-and-value__49__.Theywillnotinsist__50__lower-pricedgoodsiftheycanbeshownthathigher-pricedgoodswillgivethembettervalue__51__use.Yourfunction,asa__52__,istohelpthebuyergetthebest__53__hismoney.Thismeansthatyoumustknowyourgoods,beabletodiscusstheirconstructionandperformanceinanintelligentwayandbeconfidentwhenyou__54__thespecialqualitiesofyourproductor__55__.Ifyoucannottellthefactsaboutthesequalities,youshouldsay,Idon'tknow,andfindthemout.

Beforeapproachingprospectswiththeideaofturningthemintocustomers,youneedtogaintheirconfidence,asmanyarticlesareboughtbecauseofourfaithinpeopleasbecauseofourfaithinthe__56__.

Nowwearereadytoinvitevisitors.Whoshalltheybe?Personal__57__isthebestwaytolearnthepresentandprobablemarketforwhatyouhavetooffer.

Recommendationbyfriendsisalsoanexcellentwaytogetintouch__58__prospects.Thatiswhyitisimportanttomaintaincustomers.Tellthemofyourappreciationeverytimetheysendinaprospect.Drop__59__attheirofficesorphonethemattheirhomes.Tellthemaboutthingsthatmayinterestor__60__them

41.（）A.customersB.sellersC.merchantD.businessmen

17.46.（）

A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly

18.48（）

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

19.61.（）

A.heardwithB.heardofC.heardbyD.heardfrom

20.45.（）

A.challengesB.contradictsC.affectsD.abuses

三、翻譯(3題)21.令我們高興的是，她進(jìn)大學(xué)一個(gè)月就適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活

22.（）漁夫拖上來(lái)一只裝滿泥沙的破籃子。

A.Thefishermandrewinafullofsandoldbasket.

B.Thefishermantookanoldbasketthatisfullofsand.

C.Thefishermandrewinanoldbasketfullofsand.

D.Thefishermandrewinanoldbasket,it’sfullofsand

23.正如烏云遮不住太陽(yáng)，謊言掩蓋不了事實(shí)

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.________theywillsupportusisaproblem（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Everyman，womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding（）

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

六、單選題(0題)26.Totheirjoy,thecommittee____theseideas（）

A.tookoverB.tookonC.tookupD.tookto

參考答案

1.C去年他參加了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，現(xiàn)在他的英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)進(jìn)步了很多。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cprotect：保護(hù)；produce：生產(chǎn)；join：加入；receive：收到。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.D隨著畢業(yè)生數(shù)量的大幅度增加，僅僅有一個(gè)畢業(yè)文憑已經(jīng)不足以讓你脫穎而出了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dstandup：起立；standby：準(zhǔn)備，支持，袖手旁觀；standfor：代表；standout：顯眼，突出。根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)D為正確答案

3.A

4.C我們必須確保實(shí)驗(yàn)盡可能嚴(yán)格地進(jìn)行。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cassure:（v.）使確信,使信服，后面常接人作賓語(yǔ)；secure：（adj.）安全的,無(wú)慮的；ensure:（v.）保證，確保，后面可以接從句作賓語(yǔ)；issue:（v.）發(fā)行，發(fā)布。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.BB本題主要考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who從句。between1830and1835為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，是本句要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分。在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)不用when，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)也不用where，只能用that，只有在強(qiáng)調(diào)人時(shí)才可以用who/whom代替that

6.A如果你昨天晚上沒(méi)有看那個(gè)晚場(chǎng)電影的話，你就不會(huì)這么困了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight及句意可知，從句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，即haddone的形式。故選A

7.D法官對(duì)那個(gè)殺人犯進(jìn)行了質(zhì)問(wèn)，并判處他二十年監(jiān)禁。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dsentencesb.tosth.為固定搭配，意為判處某人……。punish：懲罰，處罰，常與介詞for或with搭配使用；order：命令，要求；indicate：表明，暗示。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

8.CCturnout:關(guān)上，關(guān)掉（電燈等）；turnon:打開(kāi)（開(kāi)關(guān)）；turndown：關(guān)小，拒絕；turnup:發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到（某物）。根據(jù)句意，選C

9.C隨著天氣越來(lái)越暖和，你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來(lái)放到那個(gè)木箱子里。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup：張貼，建造；turnoff：關(guān)掉；putaway：把……收起來(lái)；turnback：往回走。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.B她堅(jiān)持應(yīng)該提前預(yù)訂劇院的座位，以確?？吹酶宄?。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B當(dāng)insist，suggest，order，advise等表示建議、命令、要求的動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。另外，theseats和book存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

11.BB邏輯推理題。根據(jù)文章意思此處應(yīng)該表示困難，并且和many連用，因此要用可數(shù)名詞，故選B。trouble:困難,不可數(shù)名詞；fun:趣事；things:事情

12.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意：這本書(shū)涵蓋了中國(guó)18世紀(jì)最受歡迎的三百多道菜。conceal：隱匿，隱藏；reveal：揭示，揭露；cover：涵蓋，包括；discover：發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】B此處指河的左岸，表示所屬關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)中有此用法的只有of

14.D根據(jù)文中大意及最后一句可知,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是地球變暖的問(wèn)題,故應(yīng)選D

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cuseful：有用的；brave：勇敢的；nervous：緊張的，焦慮的，惶恐的；terrible：可怕的。根據(jù)句意倫尼總認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)容易緊張的人可知，應(yīng)選C

16.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A本文主要講述營(yíng)銷人員應(yīng)如何處理與顧客的關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文多處提及的customers可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，所以選A

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意：當(dāng)父母帶回家一個(gè)寵物時(shí)，孩子高興地為它洗澡，給它刷毛。silently：默默地；impatiently：不耐煩地；gladly：高興地；worriedly：擔(dān)心地。故選C

18.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/w