江蘇省部分市2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題匯編：閱讀理解

江蘇省部分市

2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

江蘇省蘇州市2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量陽(yáng)光指標(biāo)調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

WelcometoWritetheWorld!

We'reacommunityofyoungwriters（ages13-18）fromover120countries.Joinusand...

Writemore

Exploreourever-changinglibraryofprompts（提示）asyoukeeponaregularwritingpractice.

Whenyou'reatalossforanideaorfeelinguninspired,apromptmagicallyopensnewdoors.Push

beyondyourcomfortzoneandtrydifferenttopicsandstyles.

Writewell

Seeyourwritingimproveasyoufindyourownvoice.Entercompetitionsforthechanceto

receivecomments（評(píng)論）fromauthors,writingteachers,andotherexpertsinthefield.

EachmonthWritetheWorldholdsanewcompetition,whichisdevelopedaroundanideaor

typeofwriting,suchaspoetry,fantasy,sportsnews,orfiction.Competitionsencourageyoutodig

deeperintothewritingprocess,tryoutnewtypesandshareyourworkwithaseaofeagerreaders.

Writetogether

Writingisasocialact.Thebestwritersoftenrewritetheirwork-basedontheadvicethey

receivefromtheirwritingcommunity.Shareyourworkwithanenergeticcommunity,andexchange

opinionswithwritersfromallovertheworld.

AtWritetheWorld,thisiswhatcreatesconnectionfromonesideoftheworldtotheother.

Expressingourselvesthroughthewrittenwordissomucheasierandfunwhenwehaveeager

readerstellinguswhat'sworkingwell,andwherewemightimproveourskills.

WORDSAREPOWERFUL.InjoiningtheWritetheWorldcommunityandpublishingonour

website,youareresponsibleforyourwords.CheckoutourWritingGuidelinesforfurtherdetails.

Pleasecontactusathello@ifyouhaveanyquestions.

1.WhatisWritetheWorld?

A.Apublishinghouse.B.Anonlinecommunity.

C.Aworldorganization.D.Anadvertisingcompany.

2.WhatcanyoudoatWritetheWorld?

A.Borrowbooksfromitslibrary.B.Havearticleswrittenbyreaders.

C.Seekadvicefromotherwriters.D.Holdcompetitionseverymonth.

3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toteachwritingskills.B.Toshowthepowerofwords.

C.Toattractyoungwriters.D.Toexplainthecompetitionrules.

Whenmysonfinallystartedschoolaroundtheageoffour,IfeltasthoughI'dbeenpromoted

tothenewpositionofSchoolParent.Itwasanunexpectedlychallengingrole,onewithout

additionalbenefits,oraraiseforthatmatter.

Asadirectresultofstartingschool,therewasthesurprisinglyunpleasantchangestoour

schedule.Asparents,wewereill-preparedforthetroubledtimewehadtryingtogetusedtothe

practiceofschool.

Gonewerethecarefreedayswithoutplansandplentyoftimetokill.Thisincludedplaying

imaginarygamesindoorsorhangingaroundoutsidewhenevertheweatherturnednice.Gettingto

schoolontimemeantbecomingthe'hotmess'mumoftenseeninmovies.Iwasrushingkidsoutthe

door,forgettinglunchboxesandlosingcarkeys.

Asahugemorningperson,Itriedmybesttoensurethatschoolmorningsremainedcalmand

slow-paced.Ipreparedasmuchaspossiblethenightbefore.Butitstillfeltlikewewereinarush,

whichIreallyhated.

Thetrick,Ilaterdiscovered,wastocoverupmyfeelingofanxiety.Ichantedtomyself“Donot

rushhim,noonelikestoberushed,,whilehelpinghimgetthroughhismorningroutineandtasksin

atimelymanner.Whateverfrustration（沮喪）Ifeltabouthowslowhewasmoving,Iwouldn'tlet

himknowit.Ievendidn'tallowanyoneinourhousetosayphraseslike,"Hurryup,we'regoingto

belate!”O(jiān)urcommongoal,wasnotjusttogetoursonoutthedoorintimeforschool,butmore

importantlyprovethatmorningscanberelaxedandenjoyable,ratherthanahorriblestarttotheday.

Ofcoursebythetimesummerholidaycame,ourfamilyhadgrownwiseenough.Inwhatfelt

likethe'longestshortesttime',wewentfromanxiousandconfused,tocalmandconfidentonce

again.Wewerefarmorepreparedtohaveasmootherstarttothenewschoolyear.

4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Shelikedhernewposition.B.Shegotapromotionatwork.

C.Shemadegoodpreparations.D.Shehadtofacethechallenge.

5.Whichwordissimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedwords“hotmess“inparagraph3?

A.Disorganized.B.Busy.C.Confident.D.

Irresponsible.

6.Whatdidtheauthordowhenhersonwasslowinschoolmornings?

A.Shesangasong.B.Shepushedhimhard.

C.Shehidherfeelings.D.Shecomplainedalot.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Growthofkids.B.Experienceasaschoolparent.

C.Newlifeinschool.D.Adviceonlifestylechange.

c

SanchoPanchoownerDariahasturnedherapartmentintoasmallfamilybusinessoperation

thatmakesunprocessedfoodwastefromrestaurantsandmarketsintodeliciousandnutritionaldog

treats.Whenshestarted2yearsagoin2020,itwasthefirstofitskindinPortugal.

ShewasmakingdogbiscuitsoutofleftoversandsoldtheminSantosCollective,aweekly

farmer^marketincentralLisbon.Atthesametime,restaurantownerandfriendEdsonhadopened

arestaurantandwaschallengedwithusingupthefishhebought.Thissparked（弓|發(fā)）theideaof

usingfishwastesformakingdogtreatsandstartedanewbusinesstodealwithfoodwaste.

Onaverage30%to40%ofthefishthatEdsonbuysforhisrestaurantcannotbeused.However,

theyareperfectforanimals.Usingcookingequipment,Dariacanmakefishpartsinto

mouth-wateringdogsnacks.t€Fromcollectedmaterialswearemakingdogbiscuits,driedmeat,skin

fishchewsandevenfishoil,“statesDaria."AHtheproductsare100%naturalandmadebyhand.

Frombeingjustahobby'SanchoPanchoShop'hasbecomeafunctioningbusiness.^^

Dariacollectsaround20kgoffishwasteeveryweekfromPeixariaVelosoandaround50kg

everymonthfromTalhoNacoandIntercoelho.Thesebusinessesarethrilled（激動(dòng)）asDariacan

takethewasteofftheirhands.

SanchoPancho'sinfluencedoesn'tjuststopattheirfoodwastecollection.Customershavealso

beeninspiredtodotheirbitbycollectingleftoversfromlocalmarketstomakefoodfortheirpets.

Everyonecanplayaroleincreatingafuturethattendstoreuseandrepurposepreciousresources

ratherthanwastingthem.

SanchoPanchohascaughttheattentionofFrenchsupermarketchainAuchan.Theyhaveasked

SanchoPanchoiftheirfoodwastecanbeprocessedtobedogtreatsfortheirstores.

8WhatdoesDaria'sbusinessdo?

A.Itmakesfoodwaste.B.Itcollectsdogwaste.

C.Itproducesdogfood.D.Itdoesdogoperations.

9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Theproblemwitharestaurant.B.Thesalesforself-madeproducts.

C.Thesolutiontowastetreatment.D.Thebeginningofanewbusiness.

10WhatisSanchoPancho'sinfluence?

A.Dariahasdevelopedahobby.B.Moreresourceshavebeensaved.

C.Consumersbuymorepetfood.D.Theshophasstoppedfoodwaste.

11.WhatcanwelearnaboutSanchoPanchofromthelastparagraph?

A.Itsbusinesswillgreatlygrow.B.Itwillmovetoanothercountry.

C.Itsownerwillbechangedsoon.D.Itwillopenitsownchainstores.

D

Withsome50millioncopiesinprint,JohannaSpyri'sHeidiisprobablythebiggestSwiss

bestsellerofalltime.Soifsnotasurprisetherehavebeenmanyfilmadaptations.Thelatestone,

directedbyAlainGsponer,isalive-action,German-languagefeaturethat'ssimplytitledHeidias

well.

Heidi'simpressivebox-officenumbersprovethattheworldwasreadyforyetanotherversion

ofthisold-fashionedtale.Thefeaturemadeover$15.5millioninGermanyandSwitzerlandalone.

EvenmoreimpressivearethenumbersinItalyandFrance(notgenerallyareaswhere

German-languagechildren'sfilmsstandanychance).

Gsponer'sfilmfollowsthebasicstructureofthe1881novel.5-year-oldHeidiisshippedoffby

heraunt,Dete,toherdon^-waste-any-wordsgrandfather,wholivesaloneinasmallwoodenhouse

highupintheSwissAlps.Heisnotpleasedtoseehisroutineinthepeacefulmountainairmessed

upbyacuriouslittlegirlwhoneedslookingafter.Thefilmdoesn'tlaystressonthepoint,buteven

forthosewhohaven,treadthebook,itshouldn'tcomeasasurprisethatthelovelylittlegirlwill

soonmanagetomeltGranddad'sicyheart.

Atage8,HeidiistakenawaytoFrankfurt,whereheraunthasfoundherarichfamilyasa

companion（伙伴）toawheelchair-boundchild,Klara.Asinthenovel,thefilmplaysHeidi'sinitial

fish-out-of-the-watersituationforcomedy,since,asacountrygirl,shehasnoideaaboutthingsas

basicascleanclothesortablemanners.Actually,inthemidsection,thegirls'strictgoverness（女家

庭教師）getssomeofthebiggestlaughs.

Thisisalsoaplotnecessity.Heidiwillneedtostarttofeelhomesick.Shemissesnotonly

Grandpabutalsohercutegoatherderfriend,Peter.Shedoesgettoseethemagain.

Throughoutthemovie,Gsponerkeepscontrasting（對(duì)比）differentelements,includingthe

seasons,thecityandthecountryandevencharacters,suchasthedark-hairedandearthyHeidiand

thefair-skinnedandfair-hairedcitygirlKlara.Thesenaturalcontrastshelpgiveasenseof

agreementtoaplot.

12.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningthebox-officenumbers?

A.Gsponer^Heidiisabigsuccess.B.AlotofpeopleunderstandGerman.

C.Itisagreatideatoadaptanovel.D.Heidi'sstoryistoooldtobepopular.

13.WhyisHeidi'sgrandpaunhappyaboutherarrival?

A.Heidineedsahouse.B.Heisnotwealthy.

C.Heidibehavesbadly.D.Hepreferstolivealone.

14.WhichbestdescribesHeidi'sinitiallifeintherichfamilyaccordingtoparagraph4?

A.Shefitsinwell.B.Shefeelsoutofplace.

C.Shefeelslonely.D.Shelaughsatgoverness.

15.Whatisthetext?

A.Ashortstory.B.Anintroductiontoabook.

C.Afilmreview.D.Ascriptofadocumentary.

江蘇省徐州市2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末抽測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

NoTV?Noproblem!Youcanstillwatchfreesports.Here'swhatyouneedtoknowtoaccess

freelivesportsstreams（體育直播）.

StreamFreeSportsfromWatchESPN

Thesportsyoucanwatch:Footballbasketball,baseball,collegesports,hockey,golf,tennis,

e-sportsandmore.

Notes:Itisrequiredtoregister（注冊(cè)）withyourfullnameandhomeaddress.Allstreamsneed

eitheravalidloginfromacableorsatellitesubscription.

StreamFreeSportsonFacehookWatch

Thesportsyoucanwatch:Soccer,cricket,women'sbasketball,andsurfing.Arangeof

unofficialstreamswillcovervirtuallythesportsabove.

Notes:FacehookWatchhasalimitednumberofofficialsportsstreams,butFacebookusersuse

theservicetostreamlivesports.

FindLiveSportsStreamsonReddit

Thesportsyoucanwatch:Manyprofessionalsports,includingbaseball,football,soccer,

basketball,andhockey.

Notes:Redditdoesn'thostsportsstreams,butitisdevotedtofindingarangeoflinkstolive

streamsforeverypopularsport.

WatchLiveSportsonStream2Watch

Thesportsyoucanwatch:Football,baseball,soccer,tennis,volleyball,baseball,andrugby.

Notes:Thissitefeaturesintrusivepop-ups.It\afairlycomprehensivesite,andthere'sagood

chanceyou'llfindagoodgameormatch.

1.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toremindyoutodosomesports.

B.lbhelpyoutolearnaboutgames.

C.TDencourageyoutosavemoney.

D.Torecommendfreelivesportsstreams.

2.Whichsiteswillahockeyfanvisit?

A.WatchESPN&Reddit

B.Reddit&Stream2Watch

C.WatchESPN&FacebookWatch

D.WatchESPN&Stream2Watch

3.What'sthedifferenceofRedditfromtheotherthreesites?

A.Itrequiresregisteringwithfullnames.

B.Ithasalimitedsportsstream.

C.Itoffersvariouslinkstolivestreams.

D.Ifsafairlycomprehensivesite.

B

Ithasbecomecommonknowledgethatouroceansarefilledwithgarbage.Brokenobjects

usedplasticbottlesandsoonfillourbeachesandcovertheoceanfloor,doinghugedamagetoocean

creatures.Manyindividualsandorganizationsareworkingtoremovethisgarbage,andrecent

technologicaldevelopmentshavegiventhemanewtooltodoso:thetrash-eatingrobot.

Robotsofvariousshapeshavebeendesignedtocollectgarbagethattheyfindfloatinginthe

ocean.Forexample,theFrenchcompanyIADMEEYShasdevelopedwhatitcallsthejellyfishbot.

Thissmallrobotgathersupeverythingitmeets,includingliquidhydrocarbons（碳?xì)浠衔铮﹕uch

asgasolineandoil.Thejellyfishbotisremotelycontrolledandcancleanupto1,000squaremeters

perhour.Thejellyfishbots,smallsizeandabilitytobeeasilycontrolledmakethemidealfor

cleaningupcrowdedareassuchasports.

Forlarger,moreopenareas,amuchlargerrobotcalledtheInterceptorhasasimilarfunction.

Designedforuseonrivers,theInterceptorlookslikeaboatwithaconveyorbelt（傳送帶）thatpicks

uptrash.Onceasensorindicatesthattherubbishbinsarefull,theInterceptorautomaticallysendsa

textmessagetoonshoreoperators.Theseoperatorscollectandemptytherubbishbins,sendingthe

garbagetolocalwastemanagementfacilities.

TheInterceptor'snamecomesfromtheverbinterceptbecauseitspurposeistopreventtrash

fromgettingtotheocean.Mostofthegarbageintheoceanscomesdownrivers.Cleaninguptrash

thatlitterstheoceanisgood,buttokeeptheoceansclean,newgarbagemustbestoppedfrom

gettingthere.ThereforetheInterceptorisusedtostoppollutionbeforeitenterstheocean.

TheInterceptoriscompletelysolar-poweredandoperatesonitsown,whichminimizesthe

needforhumaninvolvement.

Robotsareabletocleanuplargeamountsofgarbagewithouthumansstrugglingthroughbeach

cleanupbyhand.Hopefully,theycanbeabigpartofthesolutiontooceanpollution.

4.What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroducethebackground.

B.Tosetthereadersreflecting.

C.Tostatethewriter'sintention.

D.Togivesupportingdetails.

5.WhatdothejellyfishbotandtheInterceptorhaveincommon?

A.Theyneednohumanoperation.

B.Theycancleanupcrowdedports.

C.Theyarebothsolar-powered.

D.Theyarecontrolledinthedistance.

6.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningasttintercepf,inparagraph4?

A.Stop.B.Check.C.Sort.D.Collect.

7.Whatisanadvantageoftrash-eatingrobots?

A.Theycollectallthegarbage.

B.Theysavemuchhumanlabor.

C.Theygetridofwaterpollution.

D.Theyemptytherubbishbins.

c

Therearemanyreasonstobeexcitedforcoldertemperaturesasweheadintoautumn:sweater

weather,colorfulleaves,drinkingcoffeewithoutbreakingasweat.

Andwhilewe'vegotapersonalpreferenceforcoldtherearealsomanyscientificreasonsthat

coldisbetterthanhot.Andifsnotjustaboutwhetheryoupreferthewinterorsummer

Olympics——it'saboutwhateffectscoldtempshaveonyourbody.Divebelowfbrthedetails.

ProfessorPatrickBaylisrecentlycompletedaheatstudywherehefoundthatahighof

90degreesFahrenheit（華氏溫度計(jì)的）makesanaverageperson\happinessdropinthesamewayit

doesbetweenaSundayandMonday.FormanyofthosewhoworkMondaytoFriday,youdon't

needresearchtotellyoutheSundayScariesarereal.

Sleepisextremelyimportantforourphysicalandmentalhealth,andthemostsuitable

temperatureispartofgettingagoodnight'ssleep.Dr.ChristopherWinter,aneurologistandsleep

specialist,statesthatbetween60and67degreesFahrenheitistheidealtemperaturewhenyou're

catchingzzz's.Inaddition,Dr.Winterrecountsthatstudieshavealsofoundthatcoolerbody

temperaturesleadtomoredeepsleep.Thosewhosleepincoolertemperaturesalsosleeplongerand

feelmoreawakethenextmorning.

Whenyourbodyshivers,ithastoworkhardertomaintainyourbodytemperature.According

toNancyClark,shiveringcanbum400caloriesperhour.Whenit'sthatcold,youexpendmore

energythaninwarmweather,thoughhowmuchdependsonfactorsliketheexacttemperatureand

yourclothing.Somestudieshavealsofoundthatphysicalperformancedropsinhottertemperatures.

Forexampleinonestudy,marathonrunnersslowedastemperaturesincreased.

Manyofushaveaverydefinitepreferencebetweencoldandhot,butsomeresearchhasfound

thatcoldhasmorebenefits.Autumnisonitsway.Takeactionforcoldtemperature.

8.Forwhatscientificreasoniscoldbetterthanhot?

A.Peoplecanwearsweaters.

B.Peoplecandrinkhotcoffee.

C.Coldpresentscolorfulviews.

D.Coldhasgoodeffectsonbody.

9.AccordingtoDr.ChristopherWinter,whatcontributestomoredeepsleep?

A.Toomuchwork.

B.Hotterbodytemperature.

C.Lessexercise.

D.Coolerbodytemperature.

10.Howmanyeffectsdocoldtemperatureshaveonyourbody?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

11.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Personalpreferencesforcold.

B.Differencesbetweenhotandcold.

C.Changesofphysicalperformance.

D.Benefitsofcoldtemperatures.

D

IwasrecentlyinDoorCountyWisconsin,thelandofcherries-afruitsweettotasteand,for

mesweetertorecall.Thelittlefruitremindsmeofachat1hadwithmydaughterMolly,now19,

abouttenyearsagoonthesummershoresofLakeMichigan.

MollyandIhavemuchincommon,includingalastingloveofhomemadepies.AsIgetaged,

I'veneverchangedthesensethatfreshlybakedpiesarethemostdelicious.Mydaughteragrees.

Whenshewasyounger,wewouldtalkaboutpiesbefore,whileandaftereatingthem.She

madeaspecialfaceandsign-oneeyeclosed,forkwavedtwiceintheair-wheneveratastypie

hadbeeneatenup.Sothischatwasn'tallthatstrangeaswedrovearoundDoorCounty,alandof

cherriesthatJulyday.

“Dad,"Mollyaskedfromthebackofourcar,"trytoguessmytwofavoritepies.”Ithought

beforeanswering,giventheimportanceofthesubject.

PumpkinandWisconsincherry,Ianswered,lookingatherthroughtherearviewmirror（后視

鏡）.OurLakeMichiganlocationhadgivenmetheideaofmysecondguessand,Ithought,her

question.ButthatwasnotMolly'sanswer.Herexpressiontoldmeshewasconfused.Butasquickly

asthelookcame,itwasreplacedbyanaughtysmile."OK,"shecorrected,<4trytoguessmythree

favoritepies."Mollyhadchangedherrankings（排序）,puttingheroriginaltoptwopickstosecond

andthirdplace.

Ourbriefchatstayedwithme.Toooftenfactsaroundmechange,butmyminddoesn't.

Unaffectedbynewinformation,Ifunctionlikeanavigation（導(dǎo)航）systemthathasmissedaturnbut

won'treturn.Sincethatsummerday,whenIsensemyselfbehavingthisway,Itrytorecallthe

4tfavoritepie“chatwithmydaughterandcorrectmycourse.

ItwasasmallmomentthatMollyhasprobablyforgotten,butIneverwill.Sometimesbig

lessonscomefromsmallmoments.

12.WhatdidMollymeanbymakingaspecialfaceandsignaftereatingapie?

A.Shewasquitefull.B.Shewasverylovely.

C.Shewantedmorepies.D.Shereallyenjoyedthepie.

13.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromtheirchat?

A.Refusetochangehismind.B.Behavehisownway.

C.Acceptnewinformation.D.Followanavigationsystem.

14.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes"my"feelingafterthechat?

A.Grateful.B.Excited.C.Regretful.D.

Unconcerned.

15.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AsharedloveforpiesB.Ahappyjourneyinsummer

C.AsweetlessonfromapieD.AsmallmomentwithMolly

江蘇省宿遷市2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期2月期末英語(yǔ)試題

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

ADatewithBeautifulSichuan

ChinaDailywebsiteisinvitingphotography-loverstotakephotosandshortvideosthat

describebeautifulSichuaninSouthwestChinafromOct20,2022untilFeb20,2023.The

eventcalled“ADatewithBeautifulSichuan“ishostedbySichuanProvincialDepartmentof

CultureandTourismandChinaDailywebsite.

Anyoneiswelcometosubmit（提交）photosorvideos,regardlessofwhetheryouarea

professionaloranamateur,orevenwhoyouareorwhereyouarefrom.Photographyworks

centeredaroundthethemearewelcome,suchasSichuan'surbanlandscape,localcustoms,

culturalandnaturalheritage,culturalrelicsandmuseums,culturalandcreativeindustries,cuisine,

opera,songanddance,etc.,whichfullydisplaythebeautyofSichuanandconveythefriendship

andloveacrossborders.Participants（參與者）willhavetheopportunitytogetniceculturaland

creativegifts.OutstandingworkswillbeexhibitedontheChinaDailywebsite,ChinaDailyApp,

aswellasoverseascooperativemediaplatforms.

Requirements:

?Thesubmittedworksshouldbeoriginal,creativeinformandtheme,andshouldpresent

whatyousee,hearandfeelinSichuan.

?Worksmustbeaseriesofphotos.Aseriesofphotoscountsasoneentryandeachseries

maycontainnomorethantenphotos.5MBmaximumforeachphoto.FormatinJPGorPNG.

?Nomorethan200descriptivewordsinChineseorEnglishfbreachworkshallbe

submitted.

Howtosubmit:

?Sendworksandapplicationformstocontest@chinadaily.com.cn

?PostyourworksthroughFacebookorTikTok.

Facebook:Followandtag@beautifulChina

TikTok:Followandtag@chinaculture

21.Howlongwilltheeventlast?

A.3monthsB.4months.C.5months.D.6months.

22.Whatisarequirementoftheworks?

A.Original.B.UncreativeC.Single.D.Descriptive.

23.Wherecanthearticlebefound?

A.Novel.B.NewspaperC.Historybook.D.Travelbrochure.

B

Haveyouevergotfrightenedfbrbeingseriouslyillbutsomedoctors*caringwordscuredyou

rightaway?Orhaveyoueverfeltmoveddeeplywhendoctorslistenedtoyoupatiently?Ifso,then

you'renotalone.

Mymum,fbrexample,recentlystartedlosinghersight,whichmadeherwonied.Shewent

foranurgentdatewithaneyedoctoratthelocalhospital.WhenItelephonedherthateveningto

seehowitwent,shereplied,€fcOh,itwaswonderful.Theyweresolovelyandkind."Couldshe

nowsee?No.Hadtheybeenabletotreatit?No.Infact,shehadtowaitforanhourtoseethe

nurse,andthreehourstoseethedoctor.

Althoughthey'druledoutemergencycausesforhersightloss,theyhadn'tknowntherootof

theproblem.Shewasnowathome,stillunabletoseeproperlyandnotknowingifshewouldgo

blindpermanently.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Whatmatteredtoherwasthatanursemetheratthe

doorandhelpedhertoherseat.Anothernurseofferedtogetmymumasandwichwhenlunch

came.Thedoctortouchedherkneeandlistenedtoherassheexplainedwhathadhappened,asking

abouthowthelossofsighthadaffectedherlife.Heunderstoodwhatworriedmymumwasthatas

anavid（熱衷的）reader,shewouldn'tbeabletoreadabookagain.Touchedbythedoctorsand

nurses*kindactions,shefeltshehadreceivedgoodcare.

Patientsdon'tevaluatetheactualmedicinethat'spracticed;it'sthecommunicationskillsof

thedoctorthatdeterminehowtheyevaluatethecare.Maybethekeytoimprovinghealthcareis

betterlistening.

24.Whydoestheauthorusetwoquestionsinparagraph1?

A.Topraisethedoctors.B.Toattractreaders'interest.

C.Toshowacommonsight.D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.

25.Howdidthemotherfeelafterseeingthedoctor?

A.Upset.B.Worried.C.Satisfied.D.Confident.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Themotherisabletoreadagain.

B.Themotherhaslostsightforever.

C.Therootoftheproblemhasalreadybeenfound.

D.Betterlisteningisgoodforimprovinghealthcare.

27.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetothemedicalworkers'behaviour?

A.Doubtful.B.Unconcerned.C.Supportive.D.Objective.

C

Coralreefs（珊瑚礁）asunderwaterwallscanhelpreducetheeffectsofhurricanesoncoastal

communities.Thisseemsunbelievable.Itisreportedthatscientistshavediscoveredthatcoral

reefsareevenmoreeffectivethanman-madeseawallsunderthewater.However,coralreefsare

especiallyeasytobeinfluencedbyclimatechange.Overfishingandpollutionhavealsoproved

verydangeroustothem.Since1950,halfoftheworld'scoralreefshavealreadybeenlost.To

protectourcommunitiesandkeepseaecosystemsalive,weneedtoprotectcoralreefsrightaway.

Let*stakeacloserlookathowcoralreefsprotectusfromfloods,andhowscientistsare

restoring（修復(fù)）reefs.

Therolesthatcoralreefsplayasunderwaterwallshavelongbeenrecordedbyscientists.

DuringaCategory3hurricanein2015inAustralia,thecoralreefseffectivelyprotectedthe

easternshorelinefromflooding.Incontrast,the