人教版高中英語必修1

人教版高中英語必修1（全冊）課件匯總（506頁）后附各單元知識點綜合練習重點單詞重點短語重點句型重點語法交際功能1.journaln.

日記;雜志;定期刊物→

n.記者

2.transportn.&vt.

運輸;運送→

n.交通(總稱)

3.prefervt.更喜歡;選擇某事物→

adj.較適合的;更可取的→

n.偏愛;愛好;喜愛

4.

n.

不利條件;不便之處→n.

(反義詞)

5.persuadevt.

說服;勸說→

n.勸服→

adj.

勸說的;有說服力的

6.graduatevi.畢業(yè)n.

大學畢業(yè)生→

n.畢業(yè)

7.

adv.

最后;終于

8.organizevt.

組織;成立→

adj.

有組織的→

n.

組織

journalisttransportationpreferablepreferencedisadvantageadvantagepersuasionpersuasivegraduationfinallyorganizedorganization重點單詞重點短語重點句型重點語法交際功能9.determinevt.決定;確定;下定決心→

adj.

堅決的;有決心的→

n.

決心

10.

n.

彎;拐角vt.

使彎曲vi.

彎身;彎腰

11.

n.

態(tài)度;看法→(易混詞)

n.

海拔高度;高處

12.boilvi.

沸騰;(水)開→

adj.

沸騰的→

adj.

煮過的;燒開的

13.reliableadj.

可信賴的;可靠的→

vi.

依靠

14.

n.

風景;視野;觀點;見解vt.

觀看;注視;考慮

determineddeterminationbendattitudealtitudeboilingboiledrelyview重點單詞重點短語重點句型重點語法交際功能1.

自從;從……以后

2.

喜愛;喜歡

3.

關心;憂慮;惦念

4.

改變主意

5.

下決心;決定

6.

投降;屈服;讓步

7.

照常

8.

在午夜

eversincebefondofcareaboutchangeone’smindmakeupone’smindgiveinasusualatmidnight重點單詞重點短語重點句型重點語法交際功能1.

middleschool,mysisterWangWeiandI

abouttakingagreatbiketrip.

從高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想做一次了不起的自行車旅行。2.

mysister

firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.

首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。3.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,she

thatsheorganizethetripproperly.

盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚,她卻堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。EversincehavedreamedItwaswhoinsisted重點單詞重點短語重點句型重點語法交際功能4.WhenItoldhertheairwould

anditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.

當我告訴她那里空氣稀薄,呼吸困難而且天氣很冷時,她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。5.Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob,

harditis.

有決心的人總是努力完成工作的,而不管它有多難。behardtobreathenomatterhow重點單詞重點短語重點句型重點語法交際功能ThePresentContinuousTense:expressingfuturity現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來意義1.Where

we

?(我們要去哪里?)

2.When

we

andwhen

we

back?

(我們什么時候離開,什么時候回來?)aregoingareleavingarecoming重點單詞重點短語重點句型重點語法交際功能Talkingaboutfutureplans/Goodwishes/Farewells談論未來的計劃/良好的祝愿/告別1.Haveanice/goodtime.玩得高興。2.Haveanice/goodtrip.旅途愉快。3.Takecare.小心些。4.Havefun.玩得開心。5.Goodluckonyourjourney.旅途好運。6.Writetome.給我寫信。7.Sayhelloto向……問好。8.Givemylove/bestwishesto把我最好的祝愿帶給……9.Bestwishes.祝你好運。SectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingUnit1

Friendship一二三四五六一、朗讀下面關于友誼的格言,體會友誼的可貴Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音難覓。Atruefriendisforeverafriend.真正的朋友永遠是朋友。Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.人生在世無朋友,猶如生活無太陽。一二三四五六二、將單詞或短語與相對應的釋義搭配起來A

B1.outdoors

a.notexcited,nervous,orupset2.upset b.topaynoattentiontosborsth3.ignore c.soasto4.concern d.tomakesomeonefeelunhappyorworried5.calm e.toworryaboutsb/sth;afeelingofworry6.inorderto f.tohaveto7.nolonger g.towritedownorputdown8.setdown

h.outside,notinabuilding9.onpurpose i.nomore10.havegotto j.notbyaccident;intentionally答案:1.h

2.d

3.b

4.e

5.a

6.c

7.i

8.g

9.j

10.f一二三四五六三、閱讀課文ANNE’S

BEST

FRIEND,

完成下列表格InAmsterdamintheNetherlandsAnneFrankHerdiary—KittyNearly25months/OvertwoyearsInJuly,1942一二三四五六四、閱讀課文,判斷下列說法的正(T)誤(F)1.InthetextAnne’sbestfriendreferredtoherfather.(

)2.Annekeptadiarybecauseshecouldtelleverythingtoit.(

)3.Shefeltverylonelybecauseshecouldn’tmeetthemembersofherfamily.(

)4.TheyhadtohidebecauseJewswerecaughtandkilledbytheGermanNazis.(

)5.AnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseshewantedittobeherbestfriend.(

)FTFTT一二三四五六五、閱讀課文ANNE’S

BEST

FRIEND,

完成下列問題1.WhichofthefollowingisAnne’sbestfriend?A.Acleverboy.

B.Asmartgirl.C.Herteacher. D.Herdiary.2.WhydidAnneandherfamilyhavetohide?A.BecausetheywereJewish.B.Becausetheymadesomemistakes.C.Becausetheydislikedtheircountry.D.Becausetheykeptdiaries.答案:D

答案:A

一二三四五六3.AccordingtoAnne,whatdopeopleusuallythinkoftheirdiaries?A.Theyusuallysetdownaseriesoffactsintheirdiaries.B.Theywanttheirdiariestobetheirtruefriends.C.Theythinktheirdiariesaretheirfamilymembers.D.Theythinktheirdiariesarerealpersons.4.Whydidthegirlstayawakeoneevening?A.Becauseshewasill.B.Becauseshemissedherfamily.C.Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodlookatthemoon.D.Becausethemoonwassobrightthatshecouldn’tfallasleep.答案:A

答案:C

一二三四五六5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Annehadhertruefriendevenwhenshehidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths.B.WhenAnnewasintrouble,shewasveryquietbecauseofherdiary.C.Annecouldn’tgooutofthehousetolookatnaturewhenshehid.D.Annefeltsadbecauseshewasnotabletoexperiencenature.答案:B

一二三四五六六、根據(jù)課文內容填空AnneFrankwasaJewishgirlwho1.

(hide)awayinordernot2.

(discover)bytheGermanNazis.

Duringthattime,heronlyfriendwasherdiarywhereshewroteabout3.

shefeltandwhatshewent4.

inthehidingplace.Shegrewcrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature5.

shecouldn’tgooutdoors.Sheoncestayedawakeonpurpose6.

halfpasteleveninordertohavealookatthemoonby7.

(she).Thatwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe8.

(see)thenightfacetoface.

hidtobediscoveredhowthroughbecauseuntilherselfhadseen123456781.Add

up

your

score

and

see

how

many

points

you

get.把你的分數(shù)加起來,

看能得到多少分。考點addup合計Add

upthesefiguresandyouwillseewhichistherightanswer.把這些數(shù)字加起來,你就會知道哪個是正確答案。Add

upallthenumbersandtellmethetotal.把所有的數(shù)字加起來,告訴我總數(shù)。12345678add的其他短語:(1)add

up

to總計為……It

is

reported

that

the

number

of

visitors

to

the

exhibition

adds

up

to

15,

000

every

day.據(jù)報道,

每天來參觀展覽的人數(shù)達到15,

000人。(2)add

to

增加;

增添【高考典句】(2016·天津高考)The

dictionary

is

out

of

date:many

words

have

been

added

to

the

language

since

it

was

published.這本詞典過時了:自從它出版以來,這門語言已經(jīng)增添了許多單詞。(3)add

...to

...把……加到……上/里Will

you

add

more

sugar

to

your

coffee?你的咖啡要多加些糖嗎?12345678活學活用用add

to,add

up

to或add

up的適當形式填空1)The

numbers

exactly

100.

2)

your

scores

and

we

will

see

who

is

the

winner.

3)The

balloons

the

atmosphere

of

the

festival.

adduptoAddupaddedto123456782.Your

friend

comes

to

school

very

upset.你的朋友來上學時心情很不好。剖析本句是一個簡單句,其中形容詞upset在句子中做補語,說明主語來學校時的心情。如:Thewomanwaslyinginbed,awake.那位女士醒著躺在床上。考點upsetadj.

心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的Hewasterriblyupsetaboutherillness.他為她的病憂心忡忡。Heisreallyupsetaboutlosingthemoney.丟了錢,他真的很難過。Iknowyou’reupsetthatMrWangisleaving.我知道你對王先生的離開很難過。Shehasanupsetstomach.她腸胃不適。歸納:upset用作形容詞時,

常與介詞about連用,

也可接that引導的從句。12345678閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞的詞性和含義①The

bad

news

upset

him.那個壞消息使他心煩意亂。詞性:動詞

含義:使不安;使心煩②He

upset

a

bottle

of

ink

over

the

map.他把一瓶墨水打翻在地圖上。詞性:動詞

含義:打翻12345678活學活用用upset的適當形式填空1)You

your

stomach

if

you

eat

too

much

fattening

food.

2)He

at

not

being

welcomed.

3)An

accident

happened;our

plan

.

will/mayupsetwasupsetwasupset單句改錯4)LosingthebicyclehasupsettedMary.5)Themotherupsetaboutherchild’shealth.答案:upsetted→upset

答案:在mother后加is/was123456783.You

will

ignore

the

bell

and

go

somewhere

quiet

to

calm

your

friend

down.你將不理會鈴聲,

去某個安靜的地方讓你的朋友平靜下來。剖析本句中的動詞不定式短語tocalmyourfrienddown做目的狀語。如:Whenyougethome,giveacalltoletmeknowyouhavearrivedsafely.當你到家時,打電話讓我知道你已經(jīng)安全到達。HewenttoBeijingtopayavisittohisgrandpa.他去北京探望他的祖父。

12345678考點一ignorevt.不理睬;忽視Isaidhellotoher,butsheignoredme.我跟她打招呼,她卻不理我?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2016·四川高考)However,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“l(fā)awlessness”intheworld.然而,他們遙遠的地域意味著他們經(jīng)常忽視或不知道法國的法律,因此就使得那里成為世界上一個有趣的“沒有法律”的地區(qū)。12345678考點二calm(...)down(使)平靜下來;(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來Wecalmedtheoldladydown.我們使那位老太太平靜下來。Facedwiththedifficulty,hecalmed

down.面對困難,他鎮(zhèn)定了下來。Wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmed

downatlast.我們待在室內,直到最后一切都恢復了平靜。歸納

calm

down既可做及物動詞詞組,

又可做不及物動詞詞組。123456781)閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞的詞性和含義①Stay

calm.Don’t

get

excited.保持冷靜。不要激動。詞性:形容詞

含義:(心境等)冷靜的②The

calm

water

in

the

lake

invited

us

to

swim.

平靜的湖水引起我們去游泳的興趣。詞性:形容詞

含義:(天氣、大海等)平靜的123456782)辨析calm,

quiet,

silent和still:The

sea

is

calm

tonight.今晚大海很平靜。Be

quiet,

please.請安靜。He

always

kept

silent

when

I

talked

to

him.我和他說話時,

他總是一言不發(fā)。He

stood

still

and

looked

at

me.他靜靜地站著,

看著我。歸納:calm修飾天氣、海洋等時,

表示一種無風無浪的

“平靜”;

修飾人時,

表示鎮(zhèn)靜、平和。quiet指周圍環(huán)境很靜,

沒有聲音,

不吵鬧或心里沒有煩惱、焦慮。silent指

“寂靜、無聲或聲音很小”,

或指人

“沉默不語,不說話”。still表示

“靜止的,

不動的”,

側重于完全無聲響或完全不動。12345678活學活用語法填空1)I

stopped

the

car

(take)

a

short

break

as

I

was

feeling

tired.

2)—I

said

hello

to

you

in

the

street

yesterday,

but

you

(ignore)

me

completely.

—I’m

sorry.

Maybe

I

didn’t

notice

you.3)Try

(calm)

the

children

down.They’re

too

excited.

totakeignoredtocalm123456784.

...tell

your

friend

that

you

are

concerned

about

him/her

and

you

will

meet

after

class

and

talk

then.……告訴你的朋友你很關心他/她,

下課后你們會見面交談?？键cconcernvt.涉及;關系到;(使)擔憂Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.他的行為或言談都與我無關。Whatconcernsmeisourlackofpreparationforthechange.讓我擔心的是我們對事態(tài)的變化缺乏準備。12345678(1)閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞的詞性和含義【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考)One

of

NASA’s

major

concerns

about

astronauts

is

how

they

can

remain

healthy

for

long

in

space.美國國家航空航天局擔心的問題之一是宇航員如何能在太空中長時間保持健康。詞性

名詞

含義

擔心(2)concerned

adj.相關的;關心的;擔心的be

concerned

about/for關心;擔心be

concerned

with關于concerning

prep.關于12345678【高考典句】(2016·全國高考Ⅱ卷)Others

are

concerned

about

using

gardening

methods

that

require

less

water

and

fewer

fertilizers.其他人關心用更少的水和肥料的園藝方法。She

was

very

concerned

for

her

son’s

safety.她很擔心兒子的安全。The

story

is

concerned

with

a

Russian

family

in

the

19th

century.這個故事寫的是19世紀的一個俄國家庭。I

enjoyed

the

great

benefit

of

his

instructions

concerning

the

matter.在這一問題上他的指教使我受益匪淺。12345678活學活用語法填空1)Tell

your

friends

that

you

are

concerned

him.

2)Although

he

is

far

abroad

from

his

home

town,he

is

much

(concern)about

his

family.

about/forconcerned123456785.Or

are

you

afraid

that

your

friend

would

laugh

at

you,

or

would

not

understand

what

you

are

going

through?或者你怕你的朋友會嘲笑你,

或不理解你目前所經(jīng)歷的事情?考點gothrough經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受;仔細或系統(tǒng)地研究或檢查Theywent

throughonehardshipafteranother.他們經(jīng)歷了一個又一個的磨難。【高考典句】(2015·湖南高考)Asyougo

throughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.當你仔細翻閱這本書時,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)百萬經(jīng)歷過第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的人每一個人都有一段不同的經(jīng)歷。12345678(1)閱讀下面的句子,體會黑體詞的含義①It

took

us

a

whole

week

to

go

through

the

great

forest.我們花了整整一星期才穿過那片大森林。含義

穿過,通過②The

policeman

went

through

the

thief’s

pockets.警察搜查了那個小偷的口袋。含義

仔細檢查,搜查12345678(2)含有through的常見動詞詞組還有:get

through穿過;通過;接通電話;完成look

through仔細檢查;瀏覽;對……故意視而不見The

passage

is

too

narrow

for

cars

to

get

through.這條通道太窄了,

汽車過不去。My

father

always

looks

through

several

newspapers

before

breakfast.我的父親總是在早飯前瀏覽幾份報紙。12345678活學活用用go

through,get

through或look

through的適當形式填空1)You

have

no

idea

what

I’ve

during

the

last

few

months.

2)The

woman

was

so

fat

that

she

couldn’t

the

doorway.

3)I

spent

half

an

hour

the

evening

paper.

gonethroughgetthroughlookingthrough6.She

said,

“I

don’t

want

to

set

down

a

series

of

facts

in

a

diary

as

most

people

do

...”她說:

“我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬……”

考點一setdown記下;放下;登記;讓……下車setdown中down為副詞,接代詞做賓語時,要把代詞置于setdown之間;接名詞做賓語時,名詞可置于setdown之后或中間。Iwillset

downthestoryasitwastoldtome.我要把這個故事按我所聽到的原原本本地記錄下來。Heset

downthebagandrestedforawhile.他放下袋子,休息了一會兒。Pleasehelpmeset

downthenamesofallthestudents.請幫我把所有學生的名字都登記下來。Thedriversetherdownatthebusstop.司機在公共汽車站讓她下車。1234567812345678考點二aseriesof一連串的;一系列;一套其中的series并不是復數(shù)形式。

如:【高考典句】(2016·江蘇高考)ThepsychologistMichaelTomasellohasstudiedthiscooperativenessina

series

ofexperimentswithveryyoungchildren.心理學家邁克爾·托馬塞洛已經(jīng)在一系列關于兒童的實驗中研究了這種協(xié)同性。Thesedayswehavereada

series

ofarticlesonwriting.這些日子我們讀了一系列關于寫作的文章。Thispublishingfirmisplanninganewseries

ofbooks.這家出版公司正打算出一套新書。12345678series是一個單復數(shù)同形的單詞,

做主語時,

謂語動詞的形式要根據(jù)它表達的意思來判斷;

但

“a

series

of+名詞復數(shù)”

做主語時,

謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。12345678活學活用完成句子1)書桌放在了窗前。Thedesk

beforethewindow.

2)她專心聽著,把他說的話一字不漏地記下來。Shelistenedattentivelyand

hesaid.

3)在十字路口發(fā)生了一連串的交通事故。Therehasbeen

atthecrossing.

wassetdownsetdowneverywordaseriesoftrafficaccidents單句改錯4)Therehavebeenaseriesofgoodharvestsinthetownthisautumn.答案:have→has123456787.

...it

was

the

first

time

in

a

year

and

a

half

that

I’d

seen

the

night

face

to

face

……這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚……剖析句型Itisthefirst/secondtimethat...的含義是

“這是(某人)第一次/第二次做某事”。that從句的謂語動詞應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。若is改為was,則that從句的謂語動詞用過去完成時態(tài)。如:Itwasthesecondtimethatwehadseenher.那是我們第二次見到她?？键cfacetoface面對面地Ithinkweshouldhaveatalkface

to

face.我想我們應該面對面地談一談。12345678face

to

face與face-to-face的區(qū)別:We

want

to

make

an

interview

with

him

face

to

face.=We

want

to

make

a

face-to-face

interview

with

him.我們想對他進行一次面對面的采訪。歸納

face

to

face多用來修飾動詞,

相當于副詞,

在句中做狀語。而face-to-face多用來修飾名詞,

相當于一個形容詞,

在句中做定語。12345678活學活用語法填空1)It’s

the

second

time

that

I

(be)

in

Beijing.What

great

changes!It’s

years

since

I

(leave)

here

last

time.

2)This

is

the

first

time

we

(see)

a

film

in

the

cinema

together

as

a

family.

havebeenlefthaveseen12345678完成句子3)盡管我經(jīng)常給湯姆發(fā)電子郵件,但我從未當面見過他。AlthoughIoftensende-mailtoTom,I

.

4)我想和他面對面地談一談。Iwouldliketohave

withhim.

haveneverseenhimfacetofaceaface-to-facetalk123456788.Why

did

Anne

no

longer

just

like

looking

at

nature

out

of

the

window?為什么安妮不再喜歡僅僅透過窗子去看大自然了呢?考點nolonger=not...anylonger不再一般和延續(xù)性動詞連用,表示時間、狀態(tài)、距離等的

“不再”延續(xù),著重于和以前情況的對比。

【高考典句】(2016·四川高考)Bythattime,thepandano

longerneededitsmotherforfood.那時,大熊貓不再需要它的母親來提供食物了。Hedoesn’tworkhereany

longer.他不再在這兒工作了。12345678no

longer/not

...any

longer與no

more/not

...any

more的用法辨析:no

longer/not

...any

longer和延續(xù)性動詞連用,

指時間、狀態(tài)或距離上的

“不再”。no

more/not

...any

more指程度和次數(shù)上的

“不再”。

如:We

can’t

help

him

any

more.=We

can

help

him

no

more.我們不能再幫助他了。I

will

believe

him

no

more.我不再相信他了。12345678活學活用用no

more

或no

longer填空1)Sorry,there

is

time

left

for

adding

new

stories

and

the

time

for

printing

has

come.

2)He

is

a

famous

musician,

but

he

plays

.

同義句轉換3)My

father

didn’t

go

fishing

any

longer.My

father

went

fishing

.

4)You

can

drink

no

more.You

drink

.

nomorenolongernolongercan’tanymoreSectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage一二三四一、學習下面的詞匯并選擇合適的詞或詞組完成句子1.Afterdinner,Ipackedintothe

thethingsmygrandparentsneed,suchasclothes,glasses,anumbrellaandamap.

2.Thosewho

headacheswillfindtheygetrelief(緩解)fromthismedicine.

3.Allowthemafewminutesinwhichto

theirthings.

4.I

hearingabouthernewcar.

suitcasesufferfrompackupget/amtiredof一二三四5.Youshould

youraffairsbeforeyouleave.

6.OnlywhenTomfully

didhegobacktowork.

settlerecovered一二三四二、觀察下列各組句子并指出其中的變化例:a.Tomsaid,“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”b.Tomsaid(that)hehadfinishedhishomework.(I→he;have→had;my→his)1.a.Paulsaid,“IlikeEnglishverymuch.”b.Paulsaid(that)helikedEnglishverymuch.2.a.Marysaid,“Ourtrainwillarriveinfiveminutes.”b.Marysaid(that)theirtrainwouldarriveinfiveminutes.3.a.Hesaid,“Mybrotheriscomingthisweek.”b.Hesaid(that)hisbrotherwascomingthatweek.答案:I→he;like→liked

答案:Our→their;will→would答案:My→his;is→was;this→that一二三四4.a.Shesaid,“Theseskirtsaremine.”b.Shesaid(that)thoseskirtswerehers.答案:These→those;are→were;mine→hers一二三四三、欣賞下列小幽默,

畫出其中含間接引語的句子1.Son:Myteachersaidit’sgoingagainstthelawforafathertobeathisson.Father:Whatyourteachersaidisaboutthenationallaw.YourgrandpatoldmeIhadtherighttobeatyoubecauseit’sthefamilylaw.答案:Son:Myteachersaidit’sgoingagainstthelawforafathertobeathisson.

Father:Whatyourteachersaidisaboutthenationallaw.YourgrandpatoldmeIhadtherighttobeatyoubecauseit’sthefamilylaw.

一二三四2.Son:Daddy,whendothetomatoesturnred?Father:Whydoyouwanttoknowwhenthetomatoesturnred?Son:Momtoldmeredtomatoescouldmakepeopleclever.I’mtryingtofindoutthetimewhenIcanturnredandbecomeclever.答案:Son:Daddy,whendothetomatoesturnred?Father:Whydoyouwanttoknowwhenthetomatoesturnred?Son:Momtoldmeredtomatoescouldmakepeopleclever.I’mtryingtofindoutthetimewhenIcanturnredandbecomeclever.

一二三四四、同義句轉換1.Hesaidtome,“Areyouastudent?”→Heaskedme

I

astudent.

2.Themansaid,“Igetupatsixinthemorning.”→Themansaidthat

upatsixinthemorning.

3.HeaskedifIwasgoingtothezoo.→Heasked,“

goingtothezoo?”

4.Myteachersaidthathewouldfinishtheworkontime.→Myteachersaid,“

finishtheworkontime.”

if/whetherwashegotAreyouIwill1234561.She

found

it

difficult

to

settle

她發(fā)現(xiàn)想要安定下來很困難……剖析句子中的it做形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。Ithinkitnotimpossibleforthefootballteamtocatchupwiththetopfootballteamsintheworld.我認為這支足球隊趕上世界頂尖水平的足球隊不是不可能的?？键csettlevi.

安家;定居;停留Afterreturningfromabroad,theoldmansettledinBeijing.從國外回來后,這位老人在北京定居了。Aftersettlinginthevillageforthreeweeks,hewenttoShanghai.在那個村莊里停留了三周后,他去了上海。123456【高考典句】(2016·全國高考Ⅲ卷)TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.他們在一家舒適的東部咖啡廳落腳,幾分鐘之內另一位客人靠近了他們的桌子。123456(1)閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞的含義①We

have

settled

that

we

will

leave

next

week.我們已經(jīng)安排好下星期走。含義

安排②Have

you

settled

all

your

problems?你的問題都解決了嗎?含義

解決③Sometimes

we

take

the

baby

for

a

ride

in

the

car

to

settle

him

down.有時候我們帶著小寶寶開車出去轉轉,好讓他安靜下來。含義

使安靜下來(2)派生詞:settlement

n.

解決;

定居點

settler

n.

移民123456活學活用語法填空1)As

soon

as

the

children

(settle)

themselves

in

their

seats

in

the

theatre,the

curtain

went

up.

2)—Whydoyoulooksad?—Becausetherearesomanyproblemsremaining

(settle).

settledtobesettled單句改錯3)Wetrustyouwilldoyourbesttohavethismattersettle.4)Tosettledowntheproblem,theleadersheldameeting.答案:settle→settled答案:去掉down1234562.She

suffered

from

loneliness,

but

she

had

to

learn

to

like

it

there.她忍受著孤獨,

但在那兒她不得不學著喜歡它。考點suffervt.&

vi.遭受;忍受;經(jīng)歷【高考典句】(2015·重慶高考)Obviouslyyou’resufferingfromjetlag.很明顯,你正在遭受時差之苦。Hesufferedsevereburnstohisfaceandbody.他臉部和身體嚴重燒傷。Canyousuffersuchrudeness?你能忍受這樣的粗魯舉止嗎?123456【高考典句】(2016·天津高考)Cathysufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood.凱茜在嬰幼兒時期患有某種嚴重的疾病。Shesufferedthelossofherstudents’respect.她失去了學生們對她的尊重。Shesuffersfromlossofmemory.她患有健忘癥。歸納

suffer做及物動詞時,

所接賓語為表示痛苦、疾病、寒冷、饑餓、損失等意義的詞。suffer做不及物動詞時,

常與介詞from連用,

表示

“因……而受苦;

遭受”。派生詞:suffering

n.痛苦;

苦難

sufferer

n.受苦受難者;

患病者The

suffering

of

the

people

was

extreme

after

the

earthquake.地震之后,人們遭受了極大的痛苦。123456活學活用語法填空1)He

doesn’t

often

get

colds,but

when

he

does

he

really

(suffer).

2)We

should

help

people

(suffer)

from

this

disease.

3)Her

(suffering)are

recorded

on

her

face

for

the

rest

of

her

life.

4)She

received

many

letters

of

support

from

fellow

(sufferer).

sufferssufferingsufferingssufferers1234563.How

can

Linda

recover

from

her

illness

in

this

room

...?琳達在這樣的房間里怎么能夠從病中康復呢……?考點recovervi.&

vt.

痊愈;恢復;重新獲得【高考典句】(2016·北京高考)Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputintorecoveringthem.它們的確是益鳥,值得我們盡力使它們康復。Itcantakemanyyearstorecoverfromthedeathofalovedone.從失去親人的痛苦中恢復過來可能要花很多年。123456【高考典句】(2015·北京高考)Oncethedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.一旦造成破壞,這些農(nóng)田需要花費很多年才能恢復原狀。Janerecoveredherlostwallet.簡找回了丟失的錢包。It’shardforyoutorecoveryourlosttime.你很難彌補失去的時間。歸納

recover做不及物動詞時,

常與介詞from連用。123456(1)recover

oneself重新站穩(wěn)He

recovered

himself

after

a

slip

on

the

ice.在冰上滑了一下后,他馬上又站穩(wěn)了。(2)recovery

n.恢復;

痊愈His

father

has

made

a

full

recovery

from

the

operation.他的父親手術后完全康復了。123456活學活用語法填空1)Her

operation

was

a

success,

but

it

took

her

a

long

time

(recover)

from

her

illness.

2)It

is

hoped

that

he

(recover)in

the

fresher

air

soon.

3)I

don’t

know

if

he

(recover)from

his

illness.Tomorrow

I’ll

go

and

see

him.

torecoverwillrecoverhasrecovered單句改錯4)The

police

have

failed

to

recover

from

the

stolen

car.答案:去掉from1234564.

“I’ve

got

tired

of

looking

at

nature

through

dirty

curtains

and

dusty

windows,

”

Anne

said

to

her

father.安妮對爸爸說:

“我已經(jīng)厭煩透過臟兮兮的窗簾和沾滿灰塵的窗子觀看大自然了?！?/p>

剖析本句中直接引用了安妮的原話,被引用的部分是直接引語。如果別人轉述她的話,被轉述的部分是間接引語。本句可變?yōu)?Annetoldherfatherthatshehadgottiredoflookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsanddustywindows.考點gettiredof對……厭煩

Iget

tired

ofhisemptytalk.我厭倦了他的空談。123456(1)辨析get

tired

of和be

tired

of:I

got

tired

of

the

meaningless

film.我厭煩了那部毫無意義的電影。Are

you

tired

of

listening

to

the

same

music

again

and

again?總是一遍遍地聽同樣的音樂,你不煩嗎?歸納

get

tired

of側重厭煩的動作;

be

tired

of側重厭煩的狀態(tài)。(2)get/be

tired

from的含義是

“因為……而疲憊”。All

of

us

got/were

tired

from

walking

for

such

a

long

time.走了這么長時間的路,

我們都疲憊了。123456活學活用語法填空1)Tell

me

if

you

get

tired

driving

and

we’ll

change

over.

2)Mr

Smith,tired

the

(bore)

speech,

started

to

read

a

novel.

fromofboring單句改錯3)Igottiredfromthiskindofsillyquestions.4)Thewomangottiringofthetiringworkinthefactory.答案:from→of

答案:第一個tiring→tired1234565.“I

need

to

pack

up

my

things

in

the

suitcase

very

quickly,

”

the

girl

said.那個女孩說:

“我需要趕快把我的物品裝進這個箱子里?！?/p>

考點packvi.&

vt.

捆扎;包裝;打行李Wepackedthebooksbeforewemoved.我們在搬家前把書捆好了。Thedresspacksbeautifully.這件連衣裙包裝得很漂亮。Hepackedafewthingsintoabag.他裝了幾件衣物到袋子里。123456(1)閱讀下面的句子,體會黑體詞的詞性和含義①He

used

to

smoke

a

pack

of

cigarettes

a

day.他過去經(jīng)常一天抽一包香煙。詞性

名詞

含義

(一)包②The

soldier

carried

a

pack

on

his

back.那位軍人背上背著一個包裹。詞性

名詞

含義

包裹③The

bus

was

packed

with

people.公共汽車里擠滿了人。詞性

動詞

含義

擠滿(塞滿)(2)pack

(sth)

up將(某物)裝箱/盒打包123456【高考典句】(2015·陜西高考)My

only

mistake

was

that

I

dropped

some

on

the

floor

when

I

was

packing

them

up.我唯一的錯誤就是當我在將它們裝入盒中的時候把一些掉在了地板上。Are

you

packing

up

already?It’s

only

4

o’clock.你已經(jīng)開始打點行李了?現(xiàn)在剛剛4點。123456活學活用語法填空1)I

heard

that

her

husband

(pack

up)

his

things

and

moved

out.

2)Look!

They

are

busy

(pack

up