廣東省潮州市華美中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省潮州市華美中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihate_____whenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthfulloffood.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them參考答案：C2.JustasIroundedthecorner,I_____astrangertryingtoenterMr.Tailor’sHouse,whosefacelookedfamiliartome.

A.spotted

B.placed

C.glared

D.sought參考答案：A3._____isagreed,weshouldhelpthedisabledasmuchaswecanafterwork.A.It

B.As

C.WhichD.What參考答案：B4.Jackcamehomesothinandweakthathischildrenhardly___him.

A.knew

B.received

C.admitted

D.recognized參考答案：D.解析：know“認識”；receive“收到”；admit“承認”；，強調(diào)不太愿意承認的意思。Recognize“認出”，強調(diào)“原來就認識，經(jīng)過一段時間的分別可能有些生疏”，符合題意。5.________shecouldn'tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why

B.That;whatC.What;because

D.Why;that參考答案：A6.Scientistsaremakinggreateffortstodevelopnewdrugstoavoidthesituation________thedrughasmoreorlesssomesideeffectwhichwilleffectotherorgans.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：D7.We______carefullybut_______nothing.Alistened;heardBheard;listenedClistened;listenedDheard;heard參考答案：A略8.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary____beenstolensothatthenumberofthem____smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,is

C.has,are

D.have,are參考答案：A9.You’dbetter

smoking,oryouwillgetill.

A.giveout

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveoff參考答案：B略10.

“

politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.A.Please

B.Dobe

C.Are

D.Shouldbe參考答案：B11..Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,________ofanimals________losingtheirhomes.A.anumber;is

B.thenumber;is

C.anumber;are

D.thenumber;are參考答案：C12.Ithoughthewasaseniorhighschoolstudent,

but___hewasnot.Hewasayoungteacher.A

nearly

Bactually

C

likely

Dluckily參考答案：B略13.Ourcompanyhasreallytakenoffandis______tomakemuchmoneythisyear.A.probable

B.likely

C.possible

D.perhaps參考答案：B14.Althoughtheirnewfactorybuildingisstillunder

construction，wehavealreadyplaced

orderfor200pairsofshoes.A.the;an

B.a：an

C.／;／

D.／;an參考答案：D15.______turnedoutthattheEnglishlanguageborrowedmanywordsfromFrenchafterthe

NormanConquest.

A.That

B.It

C.This

D.These參考答案：28答案B.It為形式主語。16.-------Thankyoufortakingpartinourpartytonight.-------_______.A.

It’smyduty.

B.It’sallright

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’snicetosay.參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Thebasicmeaningof“pet”isananimalwekeepforemotionalratherthaneconomicreasons.Apetanimalis___1___asacompanion,andweallneedcompanionstokeepasfeelinghappy.___2___petsoffermorethancompanionship;theyinviteustoloveandbeloved.Many___3___feeltheirpetsunderstandthem,foranimalsare___4___tosenseangerandsorrow.Oftenacatordogcancomfortus___5___whenhumanwordsdon’thelp.Wefeelloved,too,bythewaypets___6___usforahome,forfoodanddrink.Dogs___7___,lookuptotheirowners,___8___makesthemfeelimportantandneeded.Apetcanbesomething___9___toeachmemberofthefamily,anotherbabytothemother,asisterorbrothertoa(n)___10___child,agrandchildtotheelderly,butforallofuspetsprovide___11___andcompanionship.Ithas___12___beensuggestedthattinypets___13___besentascompanionstoastronauts(宇航員)onspaceships,tohelpreducethestress(緊張)and___14___ofspaceflights.InthisPlasticAge,whenmostofusliveinlargecities,petsareparticularlyimportantfor___15___.Apetinthefamilykeepspeoplein___16___withthemorenatural,animalworld.Seeingananimalgivebirthbringsunderstandingofthenaturalnessofchildbirth,andseeingapet___17___helpsachildtocopewithsorrow.Learningto___18___apethelpsachildtogrowupintoalovingadultwhofeels___19___towardthosedependentonthem.Rightlyweteachchildrentobegoodtotheirpets.Theyshouldlearn,too,thatpetsare___20___forushumanbeings.1.A.known B.lookedupon C.treated D.kept2.A.But B.However C.So D.Otherwise3.A.masters B.owners C.bosses D.hosts4.A.slow B.quick C.easy D.difficult5.A.intime B.ontime C.attimes D.atnotime6.A.dependon B.liveon C.waiton D.lookon7.A.especially B.hardly C.hopefully D.entirely8.A.it B.who C.which D.what9.A.dangerous B.necessary C.thesame D.different10.A.single B.only C.separate D.alone11.A.loss B.love C.trouble D.pleasure12.A.ever B.even C.never D.probably13.A.would B.could C.should D.must14.A.loneliness

B.distance C.darkness D.weight15.A.housewives

B.children C.grown-ups D.s16.A.connection

B.conversation

C.touch D.love17.A.die B.suffer C.cry D.fight18.A.payfor B.askfor C.callfor D.carefor19.A.comfortable B.suitable C.valuable D.responsible20.A.fit B.good C.expensive D.bad參考答案：1-5DABBC6-10AACDB

11-15DBCAB

16-20CADDB三、閱讀理解18.Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.(5%)CharlieChaplin’s（卓別林）comedywasrichincreativityandcleverness.Hisabilitytomakepeoplelaughbybeinghumorousandfunnywasararegift.Onstage,healwaysworeasmallblackhat,apairoftrouserswhichwerewideandamoustache,andcarriedastickthatheswung（swing---舞動）intheairashewalked.BorninLondon,EnglandonApril16th,1889,Chaplinlivedwithhismotherwhomadealivingbysewing.Shehadsomeillnessandsometimeswasunabletoworkordealwithordinarysituationsoflife,leavingCharlieandhiselderbrotherSidneytakingcareofthemselvesortoliveinahomewhichwassupportedbythegovernment.WhenChaplinwas9,hetouredwithastagecompanyandhadhisfirsttasteoflifeonthestage.Helatertooksmallactingjobsandtouredwithseveraltroupes（劇團）.HefinallytouredtheUnitedStatesanddecidedtostaytherein1912.AfterreachingtheUnitedStates,hehadpartsinninemoviesinonlytwomonths.Althoughhispartsweresmall,hisstarquicklyrosewiththeintroductionofhisworld-famoustramp（流浪者）character.However,hewasn’tsatisfiedtoonlyactbeforecamera,sohebegantodirectaswell.Attheageof25,hedirectedhisfirstfilm,“TwentyMinutesofLove”.Thisbegananinterestingpartofhisprofessional（職業(yè)的）life.Satire（諷刺）wasacomedictoolusedbyChaplinandwasmostclearinhisfirstsoundfilm“TheGreatDictator”whichwasreleased（發(fā)行）in1940.Inthefilm,heusedthedangerousideasofAdolfHitler（希特勒）.TheGermanrulermusthaveappreciatedthehumorousfilmbecauseitwasbelievedthathegrewhismustacheinimitationof（模仿）Chaplin.Thoughhavingexperiencedanumberofupsanddowns,heperfectedhisartisticskills.CharlieChaplinislargerthanlifeanddeservestobealegend.Title:CharlieChaplinStyleofperformancel

Beingcreativeandcleverl

Being

58

l

Wearingasmallhat,__59____andamoustacheonstagel

Swinginghis___60____intheairwhenwalkingonstagel

BeingfullofsatireEarlylife_____61_____London,EnglandBirthdateApril16th,1889Poorlifel

Livedwithhismotherl

Hadto______62______l

LivedinagovernmentsupportedhomeCareerdevelopmentl

Hetouredwithastagecompanyat9andhadhisfirsttasteoflifeonthestagel

Hetook___63____andtouredwithseveraltroupes.l

Heactedinninemoviesinonlytwomonthsafter____64___in1912.l

Hedirectedhisfirstfilmin_____65_____.l

Hereleasedhisfirst____66___in1940.CommentsCharlieChaplinislargerthanlifeanddeservestobe____67_____

參考答案：58humorousandfunny

59widetrousers60stick

61Birthplace62lookafterthemselves

63smallactingjobs64reachingtheUS/America

65191466.soundfilm

67.alegend略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.Wewouldsitontheedgeofthedock（碼頭）,feetdangling（搖晃）,andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That