浙江省寧波市科達(dá)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

浙江省寧波市科達(dá)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.ToniMorrison,NobelPrize-winningAmericanwriter,saysifthere’sabookyoureallywanttoread,butit______yet,thenyoumustwriteit.A.hasn’tbeenwritten B.hasn’twritten C.doesn’twrite

D.isn’twritten參考答案：A2.

loose

A.cook

B.book

C.proof

D.flood參考答案：C3.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,_________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthat

B.eventhough

C.aslongas

D.asthough參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.nowthat既然；B.eventhough即使；C.aslongas只要；D.asthough好像。句意：大多數(shù)新企業(yè)失敗的原因是，即使它們擁有填補(bǔ)市場(chǎng)空白的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)，它們通常缺乏銷售、營(yíng)銷和管理方面的才能，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示讓步關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)正確。4.—Hello,Tom.ThisisMaryspeaking.—Whatacoincidence!I__________aboutyou.A.wasjustthinkingB.justthought C.havejustthought D.wouldjustthink參考答案：A5.It’scertainthatweare_________tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthefuturebecausesomespecialprojectsare__________toprotecttheenvironment.A.underway;ontheway

B.intheway;onthewayC.ontheway;bytheway

D.ontheway;underway參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定詞組。underway在進(jìn)行中

ontheway在路上

intheway妨礙。句意：一些特殊的項(xiàng)目正在實(shí)施中來(lái)保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境，所以我們?cè)诓痪玫膶?lái)將會(huì)有一個(gè)干凈美麗的家園。故選D【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題要牢記這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思，需要注意的是既有onthewaytodosth.也有onthewaydoingsth,區(qū)別在于如果是實(shí)實(shí)在在的馬路用前者，如onthewaytoshop去購(gòu)物的路上，如指虛擬的路用后者，如onhiswaytobecomingaboss，在他成為老板的路上了。6.Thereexistsomehealthproblemsthat,when___intime,canturntobiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated

B.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreated

D.nothavebeentreated參考答案：A7.---Whydon’twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforameal?-----_____A.Great!Ihavebeenexpectingthat

B.Sorry,butIforgetitC.No,Iwon’tgoforit

D.It’snotmypleasure參考答案：A8.Surprisingly,hisnewplay,commonlysupposedtobeofhighquality,turnedouttobe_______.A.asuccess

B.afailure

C.failure

D.success參考答案：B9.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.inparticular

D.aboveall

參考答案：B略10._______youseeneartheNorthPoleisnothingbuticeandsnow. A．That B．What C．Which D.Who

參考答案：B11.Ihavehadsuchacase__________aboywhisperedtohisclassmatenowandthenwhileIwashavinglessons.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：D12.----Howabout______party?----Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.the;/

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：A13.Thiseventisdesignedtoraisewiderawarenessoftheimportanceof_______blooddonationandencouragepeopletosaveotherslives.

A.alternativeB.voluntary

C.modestD.cautious參考答案：B14.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed

_________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.insteadof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.bymeansof參考答案：B15.______itslowcost,theappealofironasabuildingmaterialliesinitsstrength,itsresistancetofire,anditspotentialtospanvastareas.A.Otherthan

B.Apartfrom

C.Except

D.Ratherthan參考答案：B16.______thenewssofarhasbeengood,theremaybebadnewsinthedaysahead.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Ifeltgloomy（沮喪的）theotherday.Theweatherhadbeendarkandrainy,andIjustdidn'tfeelso

1

.AsIwassittingatmydesk,I

2

itwasthebirthdayofadearlong-timefriend--asingle,middle-agedwomanwhohasdevotedthepast30yearstonursingandlovesher

3

.Knowingthatshedoesn'thavefamilyintown,I

4

togiveheracall.Sureenough,shewasonB-shift（輪上B班）,

5

toworklateintotheevening,andwouldn'thavemuchofabirthdaythisyear.Asalways,

6

,shesoundedcheerfulandwashappythatI

7

.AfterIhungup,Icouldn't

8

thefeelingthatshewouldreallyappreciatealittleattentiononherspecialday.

9

feelingalittlegloomymyself,Itriedtoputitoutofmy

10

,butasthedaypassedIcouldn'tshakethethought.I

11

gavein,andthateveningsetofftothehospitalwithacard,acheesecake,andsomeballoons.Myfriend'sgratefulsmileandjoyfulsurprise

12

meI'ddonetherightthingandwereagenerous13

forthelittleeffortithadtaken.WhenIgothome,IrealizedthatnotonlyhadIcheeredupa

14

friendonherbirthday,butmyowngloomyfeelingshadalso

15

.Makingherdayhadmademyown!That’strue

16

wetakethetimeandmaketheefforttodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Itislikethelittlesaying,“Lovingkindnessistwiceblessed;itblesseshimwhogives,andhimwho

17

.”Cheeringuppeopleontheirbirthdaysisn'ttheonlythingwecandotomaketheirday.Lifeconstantlypresentsuswith

18

totakeanextrastepordoakinddeedthatwillmakea

19

tosomeone.Andthe20

thingisthataswedo,itchangesthingsforthebetterforustoo.1.A．special B．positive C．nervous D．proud2.A．explained B．complained C．remembered D．informed3.A．family B．training C．work D．school4.A．decided B．continued C．failed D．refused5.A．surprised B．disappointed C．bored D．prepared6.A．though B．besides C．therefore D．otherwise7.A．a(chǎn)dmitted B．called C．succeeded D．a(chǎn)pologized8.A．getonwith B．putupwith C．getridof D．takeholdof9.A．Almost B．Even C．Never D．Still10.A．opinion B．image C．mind D．expectation11.A．luckily B．finally C．unhappily D．hardly12.A．convinced B．a(chǎn)dvised C．promised D．reminded13.A．response B．contribution C．reward D．share14.A．careless B．lonely C．weak D．curious15.A．existed

B．deepened C．wasted D．disappeared16.A．when B．because C．though D．unless17.A．tries B．receives C．loves D．cares18.A．regrets B．dreams C．choices D．opportunities19.A．difference B．connection C．discovery D．decision20.A．normal

B．similar C．wonderful D．practical

參考答案：21.【答案】BCCAD

ABCDC

BACBD

ABDAC三、閱讀理解18.

Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2010.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.

Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（食品雜貨），savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.

IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.

Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity（人性）asawhole.Andithasinfluenced（影響）ustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.44.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?

A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.

B.Itwastheironlypossession（財(cái)產(chǎn)）.

C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.

D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.45.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.

A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.

B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas

C.thestrangerbroughtover(把……帶來(lái))thebike

D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.46.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?

A.Fromradiobroadcasts.

B.Fromanewspaper.

C.FromTVnews.

D.Fromastranger.47.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?

A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.

B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.

C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.

D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.參考答案：44-47DDBD略19.6-DayTrek（艱苦跋涉）intheHighlandNationalParksDestinations:Saigon—CatTienNationalPark—BuonMaThuot—LakLake—YokDonNationalParkEstimatedtrekkingtime:Average4-5hours／daySummary:Thistripisidealforthosewholovetrekkinginnaturalforests.FromthesouthernpartofVietnamuptothecentralhighlands,youwillcrossthroughtwonationalparks.Therewillbeopportunitiestoseewildlifeandchallengeyourselfphysicallyatamoderate（中等的）level.

Indulgeyourselfinthebeautyofnature,escapefromthehustleandbustleofthecity,rediscoveryourselfinthenaturalworldandrefreshbothmindandbody.Highlights:·Privatetour·Walkthroughtheforesttoafascinatingandbeautifulwetlandarea.Ifyouarelucky,youmaybeabletoseemanydifferentkindsofanimalsusingonlybinoculars（雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡）.·Nighttimewildlife-sp