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(2023年)山東省濟寧市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.TheAmericancouplehave()atwo-year-oldchild,wholosthisparentsinanearthquake
A.adjustedB.affordedC.approvedD.adopted
2.Youshouldbeableto_____rightfromwrong()
A.perceiveB.distinguishC.sightD.observe
3.VisitorsfromtheUShaveincreased()8percentsincelastyear
A.inB.byC.withD.from
4.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______againsttheplan()
A.wereB.wasC.beD.are
5.Myfather_____Georgequitewell,andtheywereintroducedataparty()
A.isknowingB.hasknownC.knowsD.hadknown
6.Ashehas()ourpatience,we’llnotwaitforhimanylonger
A.tornB.wastedC.exhaustedD.consumed
7.Doyourememberthosedays_______wespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily()
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who
8.Heappreciatedthechancetodeliverhisopinionintheannualseminaroncomparativeliterature()
A.havinggiven
B.tohavebeengiven
C.tohavegiven
D.havingbeengiven
9.SinceProfessorSmithworkedinChina,theChinesefoodhas_______him,evenheisn’tusedtoeatingwesternfood()
A.concentratedonB.appealedtoC.subscribedtoD.belongedto
10.Solittlewitheachotherthattheneighborscouldn'tsettletheirdifference()
A.agreedidthey
B.didtheyagree
C.theyagree
D.theydidagree
二、完型填空(10題)11.35.()
A.areaB.placeC.countryD.space
12.16)()
A.OnceB.UntilC.HoweverD.Unless
13.()
A.thatB.whichC.where
D.what
14.29.()
A.funnyB.wrongC.perfectD.easy
15.18()
A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible
16.Lifeasawomaninthecolonial(殖民的)Americaseemsquitedifferentfromitistoday.Womenwereconsideredinferiortomen,afact41intradition,law,andreligion.Theirplacewasinthehome,42theyweretoserveasdevotedwivesandmothers.Theywerethereforeconsideredunfittooperate43politicalbeingsandunableto44thebenefitsofcitizenshipgiventomen.Veryfewwomen45acollegeeducation,securedawell-paidjob,orpursuedafruitfulcareer.Otherthanmarryingwell,theycoulddo46toimprovetheireconomicstatus.
47theirsecondarystatus,women48playacentralroleindeveloping,civilizing,andadvancingthenationlongbeforetheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependence49GreatBritain.Duringthecolonialperiod,theymadegreatcontributionstofamilyandcommunity.Theyworkedalongsidetheirhusbands50familysurvivaldemandedthatchores(雜事)besharedbyall.Womenhelpedtosow,plant,andharvestcrops.They51pigsandchickens,plantedgardensandmilkedcows.Thisneedforsharedmaleandfemalelabor52aconstanttheme(主題)asfamiliesmovedtothefrontier,whereallfamilymembers’havingtowork53essential.
54scholarsstilldebatethenatureofwhitewomen’sstandingduringthecolonialperiod,manyofthemadmitthatcolonialwomen55somestandingintheirfamiliesandcommunities56theircontributionsweresoessential.Awomanmight57choresinthehomebutalsoassistherhusbandin58anewspaperorastore.Butthiscooperative(合作的)approachdidnottranslateinto59rightsforwomen;instead,it60therealitiesanduncertaintiesofcoloniallife
()
A.rootedB.rootingC.causedD.causing
17.33.()
A.supplementaryB.spareC.auxiliaryD.extra
18.54.()
A.whichB.whereC.whileD.though
19.Iwassittingatthebarofalocalrestauranthavinglunchandtakingabreak.Aprettygirlwholookedabout25walkedinandsatdowninabooth(雅座)waiting1herfriend.Itdidn’t2longbeforeIsawshewastryingtostay3fromotherpeople’sgazeandmyheartsank.Youcouldseeherhairwas4and,atsuchayoungage,shewasreceivingchemo(化療).
Isatthere5hertryingtoremaincomposed(鎮(zhèn)靜的)andshewashavinga(n)6timeofit.I7forher,imaginingwhatitmustbeliketogothroughthisandyetIknowsomeofher8.YouseeIlostmywife,theloveofmylifejustafewshortyearsagoandwatchedherslowlyfadeaway.Ineededtogiveamessageof9tothisgirl.Buthow?WhatcouldIdo?
Thenitoccurred10me!IcalledoverherwaitressandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirlandherfriendtheir11butIalsotoldhernottotellheritwasme.Ialso12thewaitressanotetogivetothegirl.
Thenote13asfollows:
Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful;someonetodaythoughtyoursmileglowedwith14;someonetodaythoughtyoureyes15uptheworld;someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.About15minuteslater,theyounggirlaskedforher16andIwatchedasshewastolditwaspaidfor.Sheaskedwhy?Who?Whatfor?Thewaitresssimplyhandedherthenoteandexplainedtoherthegentleman17diditleft.
Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.Hereyesgrewmoist,foronlyamoment,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,18smile!Shelituptheroomandthensatupstraight,not19whosawher.Herfriendalsobeamed.
It’snothowwelookorwhatwehave;it’snotourhousesorhowmanycarswehave;norisithowmuchmoneywecanearn.It’sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo,20it’smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment
1()
A.inB.ofC.toD.for
20.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常規(guī))basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis41atworkinpeopleofall42.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir43soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan44putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's45interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild46bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the47ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat48butaresoonlookingforwardto49.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,50droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst51theirdriver'slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually52todoalotofgreatthings,53theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey54.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew55
41.()
A.principleB.habitC.weaknessD.power
三、翻譯(3題)21.Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld
22.我想邀請你在這個星期的某個時間去聽一場音樂會
23.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedoutorworkovertimearemorelikelytogainweight
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand_________()
五、單選題(0題)25.Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting()
A.forB.sinceC.atD.before
六、單選題(0題)26.AlicespeaksEnglishwell,()
A.shedoesB.doessheC.shedoesn’tD.doesn’tshe
參考答案
1.D這對美國夫婦收養(yǎng)了一個兩歲的孩子,孩子的父母都死于地震。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dadjust:調(diào)整,使……適合;afford:提供,負擔得起;approve:批準,贊成;adopt:收養(yǎng),領養(yǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
2.B解析:B選項的distinguish意思為"區(qū)分",全句的意思為"你應該有能力區(qū)分好壞"。其他選項單詞意思不符合上下文。
3.B自去年以來,美國游客的人數(shù)增長了8%。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bincreasein:在……增長,在……增加;increaseby:增加了,按……增長;increasewith:增加,隨……而增長;increasefrom:從……增加。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.B不僅僅是學生,老師也反對這個計劃。
[考點]主謂一致
【精析】B當兩個并列的主語由notonly…butalso…,or,either…or…等連接時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式取決于最靠近它的主語的單復數(shù)。本題中最靠近謂語動詞的主語是theteacher,所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故選B
5.B句意:我父親對喬治很了解,他們是在一個聚會上認識的。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。后半句說他們是在一個聚會上認識的,是過去時態(tài),前半句說我父親對他很了解,肯定現(xiàn)在也一樣,這個認識的過程是從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選B
6.C
7.C你還記得那些我們在海邊度過的非常愉快的時光嗎?
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是定語從句,先行詞是thosedays,從句中的spent是及物動詞,后面缺少賓語,所以應用關系代詞that或which引導。when在定語從句中作時間狀語;where在定語從句中作地點狀語;who引導的定語從句前的先行詞通常是人,均不符合題意。故選C
8.D他感謝被給予這次機會在比較文學年度研討會上發(fā)表自己的觀點。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Dappreciatedoingsth.為固定用法,意為感激做某事,其中動名詞作賓語。give與He之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,且give表示的動作發(fā)生在appreciated之前,所以應用動名詞的完成被動式。故選D
9.B句意:自從史密斯教授在中國工作以來,他就喜歡上了中餐,甚至于他不習慣吃西餐了。詞組辨析題。concentrateonsth.:集中、專心于;appealtosb.:受某人喜愛、對某人有吸引力;subscribetosb.:同意、贊成;belongto:屬于、為……之一員。根據(jù)句意選擇答案B
10.B鄰居們達成的一致意見太少,以至于不能解決他們之間的分歧。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】Bso…that結構中的so連同它所直接修飾的成分位于句首表示強調(diào)時,句子應部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)從句中的couldn't可知,應將助動詞did提至主語they之前。故選B
11.C[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】Carea:地區(qū);place:地方;country:國家;space:空間。由空前的fromcountryto可知,此處意為習俗因國家不同而不同。故選C
12.A答案為A。此處意為一旦我們讀材料,我們希望討論它或是聽到詳盡的說明,而不是簡單的重復
13.A本題考查的是賓語從句的引導詞以及對上下文的理解。根據(jù)文意,他告訴我我是一個天生的領導者,如果我現(xiàn)在開始努力,在未來的人生中我可以更好。that引導的賓語從句,作told的賓語,故A正確
14.B[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】Bfunny:有趣的;wrong:錯誤的;perfect:完美的;easy:容易的。由上文中we’renotthemostpopularperson可推知,這里指可能我們做了些錯事。故選B
15.D[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dnecessary:必要的;perfect:完美的;proper:合適的;possible:可能的。根據(jù)句意我超
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