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2021年遼寧省沈陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1._____dictionaryisenoughforme()

A.SuchoneB.OnesuchC.SuchaoneD.Onesucha

2.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's_____theproblemwas()

A.whereB.whyC./D.how

3.Thecompanyitssalesbyanaverageof10%peryearsinceitsestablishmentin1993()

A.increasesB.increasedC.isincreasingD.hasincreased

4.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexamtheexceptionofLiMing()

A.onB.inC.forD.with

5.Doyoumeanthisisthe__________decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

6.You()readthearticleifyoudon’twantto

A.haven’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

7._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

8._____,wewentswimmingintheriver()

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

9.Accordingtosomereligiousbeliefs,theworldis______byGod()

A.structuredB.foundedC.createdD.established

10.Thisistheveryhouse()mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

二、完型填空(10題)11.44.()

A.generallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.seldom

12.()

A.accusedB.scoldedC.punishedD.blamed

13.35.()

A.awayB.aliveC.activeD.aboard

14.65.()

A.overcomeB.reduceC.meetD.improve

15.47.()

A.victoriousB.thoughtfulC.miserableD.fortunate

16.67.()

A.aboutB.onC.inD.for

17.WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?__41__aneventtakesplace,newspapersareonthestreets__42__thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto__43__thenews.

Newspapershaveonebasic__44__,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto__45__it.Radio,telegraph,television,and__46__inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.__47__,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe__48__andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare__49__andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchoutintomanyotherfields.

Besideskeepingreaders__50__ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers__51__andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices__52__advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery__53__.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat__54__evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain__55__ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The__56__insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This__57__intermsofcirculation.

Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?Circulationdepends__58__ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment__59__inanewspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation__60__thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace

41.()A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before

18.23.()

A.averageB.normalC.expectedD.unusual

19.People'sattitudes__41__gift-givingmay__42__fromcountrytocountry,__43__thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.

Japanisa__45__country.Itisnot__46__inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois__47__orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts__48__besubstantialandexpensive.__49__,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot__50__toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir__51__andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave__52__andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.

In__53__,youarelikelytogetmorecards__54__giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon't__55__verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof__56__,yourgifttothemwouldbe__57__allthemoreifyoumadeityourself__58__buyingitfromastore.Andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.__59__someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou__60__orputitinyourpigeonhole

41.()A.towardsB.inC.onD.of

20.49.()

A.asusualB.aswellC.inreturnD.inreply

三、翻譯(3題)21.Astheywereoutofwork,Mr.andMrs.Blackhadtoturntotheirrelativesforhelp

22.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet

23.(Par1,Passage3)

Theseselectionsmakeadifferenceinhowanindividuallooks,howhefeels,andhowwellhecanworkandplay

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Thefiremanmanagedto________thefireintime()

五、單選題(0題)25.Hestayedpatientandansweredeverysinglequestion,_____obvioustheanswerwas()

A.nomatterwhen

B.nomatterwhether

C.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterhow

六、單選題(0題)26.Thefootballmatchwas()onaccountofrain

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

參考答案

1.DD句意:一本這樣的字典對(duì)我來說已經(jīng)足夠了。詞語搭配題。such無比較級(jí)及最高級(jí),有不定冠詞a(n)時(shí),要放在該冠詞之前;有all,no,one,few,several,some,any等時(shí),則放在這些詞之后。故應(yīng)選D

2.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,只有where符合題意。故選A

3.DD根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語sinceitsestablishmentin1993可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用have/has+過去分詞的形式,表示動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能持續(xù)下去。故選D

4.D除了李明,班里的所有學(xué)生都通過了英語考試。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dwiththeexceptionof…為固定搭配,意為除……以外,不包括……在內(nèi)。故選D

5.B這就是你經(jīng)過幾個(gè)小時(shí)的思考后做出的最終決定嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bupright:正直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.D如果不想的話,你可以不去讀那篇文章。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dhaven’t:沒有;can’t:不能;mustn’t:絕對(duì)不允許;needn’t:不必,沒必要。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.B如果他們?cè)诤筇煳覀冸x開之前趕到,我們會(huì)舉辦一場(chǎng)很棒的晚宴。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個(gè)省略if的非真實(shí)條件句,表示對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be用were)或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。省略if時(shí),應(yīng)把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

8.A天氣非常熱,我們下河去游泳了。

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】A從句與主句主語不一致,且兩句間無連詞連接,因此從句要用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯主語加現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)

9.C根據(jù)某些宗教觀念,世界是由上帝創(chuàng)造的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccreate:創(chuàng)造;structure:構(gòu)建,構(gòu)造;found:建立;establish:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,世界是憑空創(chuàng)造出來的。故選C

10.DD在定語從句中,選關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞關(guān)鍵看從句中缺少什么成分,缺主語、賓語這類基本成分選關(guān)系代詞,缺狀語時(shí)選關(guān)系副詞或介詞+which/whom。由題干可知,本句缺少的是表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞,故選D。注意,這里容易因thevery而誤選that,但that是關(guān)系代詞,不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求

11.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bgenerally:一般地,通常;especially:特別,尤其;usually:通常地;seldom:很少,難得。此處指航天科學(xué)家和飛行員尤其需要了解天氣信息。故選B

12.D固定搭配。空格所填的謂語動(dòng)詞與介詞on搭配。分析這四個(gè)選項(xiàng):A.accuse控告,譴責(zé),非難,通常指正式指控某一錯(cuò)誤行徑,常與of連用而不與on搭配;

B.scold責(zé)罵,指嚴(yán)厲地且通常憤怒地責(zé)備或批評(píng),也不與on連用;C.punish處罰,因?yàn)橛|犯法律、罪過或過錯(cuò)而遭受懲罰,及物動(dòng)詞,賓語是人,也不與on連用,因此這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不符合題意要求。

D.blame責(zé)備,譴責(zé),強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)某種可以解釋的失誤或不良行為的譴責(zé)或懲罰,其常用搭配為blamesth.onsb.或blamesb.forsth.,意為歸咎,把(某事)責(zé)任歸于……;

D.放在此處,結(jié)構(gòu)意義都符合題意,因此正確

13.B本題考查上下文理解。由后文她可能會(huì)死可以推斷出,她很幸運(yùn)的活著。故B正確

14.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B由后面的ifnoteliminate(即使不能根除)可知,此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),reduce與eliminate照應(yīng),表示減少困難的意思

15.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,作者對(duì)這些被關(guān)進(jìn)籠子里的動(dòng)物十分同情,認(rèn)為它們很可憐,所以應(yīng)選miserable(悲慘的,痛苦的)。另外,根據(jù)文中的pitied,sad,sorry等詞也可推出正確答案

16.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】B本句句意為我的意思是,每一邊都有兩個(gè)街區(qū)那么長。side常與介詞on連用。故選B

17.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A此句意為事件剛剛發(fā)生,街上就有報(bào)紙報(bào)道詳情了,說明報(bào)紙對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的及時(shí)性,justwhen意為正當(dāng)……時(shí),符合題意。while:當(dāng)……時(shí),然而;soonafter:稍后,不久以后;before:在……之前,均不符合題意。故選A

18.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Baverage:通常的,平均的;n

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