內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市寶國吐中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市寶國吐中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.White_______anexpensivecar,butnowhegoestoworkbybike,becausehehelpedanoldmancrosstheroad.A.usedtohaving

B.wasusedtohave

C.usedtohave

D.wouldhave參考答案：C2.Itishisstrongsenseofhumor,asyouknow,

makeshimpopularwithteachersandstudents.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.how參考答案：B3.Shedidn’tcometothepartylastSunday.__________,shemusthavemadethepartymoreexciting.

A.Ifshecame

B.Wouldshecome

C.Hadshecome

D.Didshecome參考答案：C略4.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto________

describedinthismagazine.A.them

B.theseC．those

D．ones參考答案：C5.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedoorofhopeopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee Dareseeing

參考答案：C6.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrighteningC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiredandfrightened參考答案：D7.Hearingthenewsthathehadbeen______asgeneralmanagerofthebigcompany,he______withexcitementandjoy,forgettingthathewasshowingsomevisitorsaround.A.named;brokeout

B.appointed;erupted

C.made;wasfilled

D.chosen;wasfull參考答案：B8.Theemployeescouldnot__________thepressureofthework,sotheychosetoleavethecompany.

A.giveup

B.putupwith

C.keepawayfrom

D.makeupfor參考答案：B9.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.thefatherhimselfis;allhischildrenare

B.thefatherhimselfis;areallhischildrenC.isthefatherhimself;areallhischildren

D.isthefatherhimself;allhischildrenare參考答案：D略28.Sometimesthepolicearenotlysurethatsomeonehascommittedacrime，but______himofhavingdoneit.A.charge

B.Suspect

C.inspect

D.doubt參考答案：B略11.Theydideverything_____________A.ashadbeenoriginallyplanned

B.asoriginallyplannedC.astheoriginalplan

D.asbeenoriginallyplanned參考答案：B試題分析：句意：他們所做的一切都是按計劃進(jìn)行的。從句中省略了itwas，指原來被計劃的，是被動句。故選B.12.Whathesaidiswellworth_____.

A.considering

B.beingconsidered

C.tobeconsidered

D.toconsider參考答案：A13.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?

A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough參考答案：A14.______byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.

A.Beingmisunderstood

B.Misunderstanding

C.Havingmisunderstood

D.Havingbeenmisunderstood參考答案：A15.Don’trespondtoanye-mails

personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.

A.requested

B.request

C.requesting

D.toberequested參考答案：C略16.–It’salovelyday,isn’tit?--Yes.Ilove___whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Asmyhusband,Doug,stoodonthebusyNewYorkcitystreettryingtostopataxi,ItriedtoprotectmydaughterfromthecoldDecemberwindandrain.Iputmyheaddowntokisshertinyface.___21___andwet,myhusbandgaveuphisattempttoflagdownataxi.Iknewthe___22___.Justafterherfirstbirthday,weweretoldourdaughterKatiehasa___23___brainillness.Sincethatmoment,DougandIfeltlikerunnersinamarathonracewherethefinishlinekept___24___.WeknewKatiewasrunningoutof___25___.Ithadtakenmonthsbeforewefinallyhadanameforthe___26___,butweweretoldonlyafewofspecialistsintheworldknewhowto___27___it.Now,aswefinallyfoundabrilliantdoctorto___28___ourgirl,wewereinastrange___29___inthecoldrain.Justatthemoment,amiddle-agedwomanpulledoverandsaid,“Pardonme?MayIofferyoua(n)___30___?”Beforewecouldsayanything,shecontinued,“It’sreallyno___31___forme.Justgetin.”ItwasthenthatInoticedherthickIrishaccent,which___32___meuplikehotsoup.Wesimplysaid,“Thanks!RooseveltHospital,

please,”aswegotinhercarfortheride.“Areyougoing___33___thebaby?”sheaskedus.Inoddedmyhead,holdingbackmy___34___.Atthehospital,we___35___heradozentimesfortheride.Asthewomanhuggedme,I___36___herfacewaswetwithtears.Shepromisedto___37___forusbeforesheleft.AfterthreemorevisitstoNewYorkandtwomore___38___operations,Ericaiscured.Butthe___39___oftheIrishAngelstillrangasaconstantreminderofatinyrayoflightthatappearedinour___40___days.21.A.Excited

B.Frustrated

C.Worried

D.Satisfied22.A.feeling

B.spirit

C.message

D.sense23.A.simple

B.rare

C.normal

D.natural24.A.coming

B.lowering

C.disappearing

D.running25.A.courage

B.confidence

C.money

D.time26.A.race

B.illness

C.doctor

D.challenge27.A.explain

B.check

C.reach

D.treat28.A.protect

B.meet

C.save

D.encourage29.A.country

B.hospital

C.town

D.city30.A.ride

B.seat

C.car

D.umbrella31.A.trouble

B.difference

C.question

D.loss32.A.picked

B.called

C.warmed

D.woke33.A.to

B.for

C.after

D.with34.A.surprise

B.anger

C.smile

D.tears35.A.thanked

B.praised

C.respected

D.accepted36.A.guessed

B.believed

C.understood

D.noticed37.A.work

B.sing

C.drive

D.pray38.A.eye

B.brain

C.kidney

D.heart39.A.voice

B.bravery

C.reward

D.advice40.A.busiest

B.1uckiest

C.darkest

D.happiest參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.C本文是一篇記敘文。作者一家?guī)е〉呐畠涸谟曛衅D難地打車，這時一位“天使”的降臨給全家以無盡的戰(zhàn)勝困難的勇氣...。文章告訴我們“人在最無助的時候，一絲亮光也會給我們帶來生活的希望?！?1.B考查形容詞。A.Excited興奮的；B.Frustrated挫敗的；C.Worried擔(dān)憂的；D.Satisfied感到滿意的。由于沮喪和潮濕，我丈夫放棄了想要攔下一輛出租車的企圖。故B項切題。22.A考查名詞。A.feeling感覺；B.spirit精神；C.message消息；D.sense感覺。我知道他的那種感覺。故A項切題。23.B考查形容詞。A.simple簡單的；B.rare罕見的；C.normal正常的；D.natural自然的。就在她一歲生日之后，我們被告知我們的女兒凱蒂患有一種罕見的腦部疾病。根據(jù)下文的butweweretoldonlyafewofspecialistsintheworldknewhowto___7___it.可知，B項切題。24.C考查動詞。A.coming來；B.lowering降低，減弱；C.disappearing消失；

D.running跑。從那一刻起，Doug和我就像跑馬拉松的賽跑者一樣，終點(diǎn)線一直在消失。故C項切題。25.D考查名詞。A.courage勇氣；B.confidence自信；C.money錢；D.time時間。我們知道Katie快沒時間了。故D項切題。26.B考查名詞。A.race比賽；B.illness疾?。籆.doctor醫(yī)生；D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。過了好幾個月，我們才終于有了這個病的名字，但我們被告知，世界上只有少數(shù)專家知道如何治療它。故B項切題。27.D考查動詞。A.explain解釋；B.check核對；C.reach達(dá)到；D.treat治療，對待。過了好幾個月，我們才終于有了這個病的名字，但我們被告知，世界上只有少數(shù)專家知道如何治療它。故D項切題。28.C考查動詞。A.protect保護(hù)；B.meet遇見；C.save挽救；D.encourage鼓勵。當(dāng)我們終于找到一位聰明的醫(yī)生來拯救我們的女兒時，我們在寒冷的雨中住在一個陌生的城市。故C項正確。29.D考查名詞。A.country國家；B.hospital醫(yī)院；C.town城鎮(zhèn)；D.city城市。當(dāng)我們終于找到一位聰明的醫(yī)生來拯救我們的女兒時，我們在寒冷的雨中住在一個陌生的城市。故D項正確。30.A考查名詞。A.ride騎，乘坐；B.seat座位；C.car小汽車；D.umbrella雨傘。我可以載你一程嗎？故A項正確。31.A考查名詞。A.trouble煩惱；B.difference不同；C.question問題；D.loss損失。這對我來說真的沒有什么麻煩。故A正確。32.C考查動詞。A.picked挑選；B.called打電話，叫喊；C.warmed使---溫暖；

D.woke喚醒。就在那時，我注意到她那濃重的愛爾蘭口音，就像熱湯一樣溫暖我。此處warm（使---溫暖）是動詞，故C項切題。33.B考查介詞。句意：你要去照顧孩子嗎？她問我們。結(jié)合句意，得知B項切題。34.D考查名詞。A.surprise驚訝；B.anger生氣；C.smile微笑；D.tears眼淚。我點(diǎn)頭并忍住我的眼淚。故D項切題。35.A考查動詞。A.thanked感謝；B.praised稱贊；C.respected尊重；D.accepted接受。在醫(yī)院里，我們?yōu)樗屛覀冏嚫兄x了她十幾次。故A項切題。36.D考查動詞。A.guessed猜測；B.believed相信；C.understood明白，理解；

D.noticed注意到。當(dāng)那個女人擁抱我的時候，我注意到她的臉上滿是淚水。故D項切題。37.D考查動詞。A.work工作；B.sing唱歌；C.drive駕駛；D.pray祈禱。她答應(yīng)在她離開之前為我們祈禱。故D項切題。38.B考查名詞。A.eye眼睛；B.brain大腦；C.kidney腎臟；D.heart心臟。在三次訪問紐約和兩次腦部手術(shù)后，艾麗卡的病被治愈了。故B項切題。39.A考查名詞。A.voice聲音；B.bravery勇敢；C.reward回報，報酬；D.advice建議。但是，愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然不斷地提醒著我們，那是我們最黑暗的日子里的一束微弱的光。故A項切題。40.C考查形容詞。A.busiest最忙的；B.1uckiest最幸運(yùn)的；C.darkest最黑暗的；

D.happiest最幸福的。但是，愛爾蘭天使的聲音仍然不斷地提醒著我們，那是我們最黑暗的日子里的一束微弱的光。故C項切題?！军c(diǎn)睛】在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。本題第6、7小題，Ithadtakenmonthsbeforewefinallyhadanameforthe___6___,butweweretoldonlyafewofspecialistsintheworldknewhowto___7___it.句中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“過了好幾個月，我們才終于有了這個病的名字，但我們被告知，世界上只有少數(shù)專家知道如何治療它?！边@樣我們會很準(zhǔn)確地得到答案。三、閱讀理解18.FrenchwriterFrantzFanononcesaid:“Tospeakalanguageistotakeonaworld,aculture.”Sincetheworldchangeseveryday,sodoesourlanguage.Morethan300newwordsandphraseshaverecentlymadeitintotheonlineOxfordDictionary,andinonewayoranothertheyareallreflectionsoftoday’schangingworld.Afterayearthatwaspoliticallyunstable,it’snothardtounderstandthefactthatpeople’spoliticalviewsareoneofthemaindrivesofourexpandingvocabulary.Oneexampleis“clicktivism”,acompoundof“click”and“activism”.Itrefersto“armchairactivists”-peoplewhosupportapoliticalorsocialcause,butonlyshowtheirsupportfrombehindacomputerorsmartphone.And“otherize”isaverbfor“other”thatmeanstoalienate(使疏遠(yuǎn))peoplewhoaredifferentfromourselves-whetherthatbedifferentskincolor1,religiousbelieforsexuality.Lifestyleisalsochangingourlanguage.Forexample,“fitspiration”-acompoundoffitandinspiration-referstoapersonorthingthatencouragesonetoexerciseandstayfitandhealthy.Thephrase“climaterefugee”-someonewhoisforcedtoleavetheirhomeduetoclimatechange-reflectspeople’sconcernfortheenvironment.AccordingtoStevenson,socialmediawasthemainsourceforthenewexpressions.“Peoplefeelmuchfreertocointheirownwordsthesedays,”hesaid.Butstill,notallnewly-inventedwordsgetthechancetomaketheirwayintoamainstream(主流的)dictionary.Ifyouwanttocreateyourownhitwords,AngusStevenson,OxfordDictionariesheadofcontentdevelopment,suggeststhatyoushouldnotonymakesurethattheyareexpressive(有表現(xiàn)力的)andmeaningful,butalsohaveanattractivesoundsothatpeoplewillenjoysayingthemoutloud.8.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.SomenewwordthatgotincludedintotheonlineOxfordDictionary.B.Theapplicationofnewwordsandphrases.C.Howalanguagemirrorsthechangingworld.9.Theunderlinedword“coin”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans

.A.use

B.recordC.change

D.create10.Howisthearticlemainlywritten?A.Bygivingexamples.

B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byfollowingatimeline.

D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.11.AccordingtoStevenson,tomakethewordsyouinventpopular,theyshould

.A.beeasytoremember

B.haveuniquemeaningsC.reflectthechangingworld

D.bemeaningful,expressiveandcatchy參考答案：8.A

9.D

10.A

11.D本篇文章主要講述了語言與社會生活的聯(lián)系，世界每天都在變化，語言也在變化。很多新單詞和短語也被收錄進(jìn)牛津詞典，它們反應(yīng)了當(dāng)今世界的變化。然而與此同時，生活方式也在改變著我們的語言。越來越多有表現(xiàn)力的詞語出現(xiàn)在，并給我們的生活帶來一定的影響。8.主旨大意題。從第2段開始文章講述很多新單詞和短語也被收錄進(jìn)牛津詞典，并解釋了一些新詞所代表的現(xiàn)象和意義。故選A。9.詞意推測題。根據(jù)全文可知，本片文章主要講述的是人們在實踐生活中創(chuàng)造了出了許多新單詞，并且最后一段運(yùn)用了“Butstill,notallnewly-inventedwordsgetthechancetomaketheirwayintoamainstream

dictionary.”進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折說明不是所有新單詞都會進(jìn)入主流詞典。并且本句的前一句提到“socialmediawasthemainsourceforthenewexpressions.”社交媒體是新的表達(dá)方式的來源，由此可以推測此句應(yīng)和新詞的“發(fā)明”有關(guān)。故選D。10.主旨大意題。文章第3-5段都在介紹一些新的詞匯并解釋它的由來和意義，所以本片文章是通過舉例子進(jìn)行描述的。故選A。11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段“suggeststhatyoushouldnotonlymakesurethattheyareexpressive

andmeaningful,butalsohaveanattractivesoundsothatpeoplewillenjoysayingthemoutloud.”可知，具有表現(xiàn)力的意義豐富并且吸人眼球的新詞匯才會被更多人運(yùn)用。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文后小題的具體要求，盡可能簡要回答問題。Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.ButhowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ithinkagoodfriendshouldhavecertaingoodqualities(品質(zhì)),especiallyunderstanding,hon