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江蘇省蘇州市昆山開發(fā)區(qū)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?—No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and_______.A.sowouldhe
B.sodidheC.sohewould
D.sohedid參考答案:D考查固定句型。句意:——John違背諾言了嗎?——沒有,比如他說他領(lǐng)我參觀學(xué)校,他確實(shí)那樣做了。So+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語,表示“后者也那樣”,So+主語+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示“確實(shí)是那樣”,此處表示確實(shí)那樣,故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】“so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”這一結(jié)構(gòu)主要用來說明前面所說的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物,意為“……也一樣”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等。如:Hepassedtheexam,andsodidI.=Hepassedtheexam,andIpassedtheexam,too.=BothheandIpassedtheexam.=HeandIbothpassedtheexam.他通過了考試,我也通過了考試。/他和我都通過了考試。
Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他們昨天去了動(dòng)物園,我們也去了。“so+主語+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)則主要用于加強(qiáng)語氣,其意為“的確如此、確實(shí)如此”,表示后者贊同前者的話或意見,只是進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)并重復(fù)前句所述的內(nèi)容。前后句的主語指的是同一個(gè)人或物。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is,am,are,was,
were,does,did,can,could等。如:—Hehasdoneagoodjob.他干得不錯(cuò)。—Sohehas.他的確干得不錯(cuò)?!狧ewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow.他明天將在會(huì)上發(fā)言?!猄ohewill.確實(shí)如此?!狧ewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.他昨天去看朋友了。—Sohedid.的確如此。2.We’vejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis____tocomethisevening.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.believable參考答案:a略3.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall______Billwasdoing______heleft.A.that;what
B.that;that
C.which;which
D.what;that參考答案:B4.—________thecomputerberepairedbyhim?—No,I’dratherhe________itrepaired.A.Will;has
B.Should;have
C.Shall;had
D.Can;has參考答案:C5.Sheglancedaboutnowandthen_____tomakesureshewasnotbeingfollowed.A.sothat
B.asthough
C.eventhough
D.incase參考答案:B6.TherobotTonywassaid
alreadyinLarry’shousebeforehereturned.A.totestout
B.tohavebeentestedout
C.tobetestedout
D.tobetestingout參考答案:B7.___isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame?
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.There參考答案:D略8.
---Hi,Lydia.AreyougoingtotheconcertonFriday?
---I’dliketo.Buttherearesomanyproblems________.A.remainedtobesettledB.remainingtobesettledC.remainedsettledD.remainingsettled參考答案:B9.—WhereisLucy?—Ican’tsaywheresheis,butshe_________havegonetomeetherclassmates,fortheywanttogotoSichuantoworkasvolunteers.A.can B.should C.must D.may參考答案:D10.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.不填;不填參考答案:A略11.Althoughwearewealthytoday,wemustn’tforgetthatmanypeople______apoorlife.
A.areliving B.havelived C.willlive D.lived參考答案:A12.Becauseourconsciousmindisoccupiedwithdailylifewedon’talwaysthinkabouttheemotionalsignificanceoftheday’sevents—_______,itappears,webegintodream.A.because
B.when
C.if
D.until參考答案:D13.The
road
is
_________
to
connect
the
village
with
the
city.
Construction
will
begin
next
month
and
will
be
finished
in
a
year.
A.
led
B.
repaired
C.
designed
D.
built參考答案:C14.Marryisnodifferentfromanyotherteenagegirl,butshehasgivenenoughthought__________herfuturecareer.
A.with
B.of
C.about
D.to參考答案:D略15.Onlyafterapersonhasrealizedtheimportanceofknowledge,____________.
A.hecandevotehimselftolearn
B.hemaydevotehimselftolearningC.canhedevotehimselftolearn
D.canhedevotehimselftolearning
參考答案:D16._______trueevents,thefilmfollowsthelifeofAli,aworldfamousboxerintheUS.A.Beingbasedon
B.Basingon
C.Basedon
D.Havingbasedon參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen
36
metoplaychesswithher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly
37
.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould
38
mymovesbecauseshe
39
togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I
40
shehadstrictsleepinghabits,
41
Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto
42
someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“
43
,
youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving
44
.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked
45
.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit
46
,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe
47
foranothertenminutes,until
48
mydaughterburstintotears,and
49
thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade
50
.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea
51
timewithmydaughterbuthad
52
mydesiretowintobecomemore
53
thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin
54
mewell.Asaparent,I
55
thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.36.A.guiding
B.training
C.asking
D.advising37.A.allowed
B.expected
C.replied
D.accepted38.A.change
B.hurry
C.repeat
D.pass39.A.agreed
B.hated
C.begged
D.needed40.A.knew
B.learned
C.guessed
D.heard41.A.so
B.but
C.for
D.or42.A.putup
B.takeup
C.pickup
D.giveup43.A.Comeon
B.Goahead
C.Bytheway
D.Asusual44.A.patience
B.luck
C.fun
D.success45.A.excited
B.anxious
C.proud
D.angry46.A.fairly
B.again
C.well
D.regularly47.A.discussed
B.continued
C.counted
D.argued48.A.nervously
B.immediately
C.strangely
D.suddenly49.A.promised
B.wondered
C.admitted
D.discovered50.A.amistake
B.adecision
C.anattempt
D.aneffort51.A.free
B.happy
C.full
D.different52.A.managed
B.recognised
C.allowed
D.reduced53.A.important
B.attractive
C.practical
D.interesting54.A.offered
B.served
C.controlled
D.taught55.A.explained
B.apologized
C.imagined
D.realized參考答案:36---45CDBDA
BDACB
46---55
CBDCA
BCABD略三、閱讀理解18.InareportfromPsychologicalScience,researchersattheUniversityofLyonreportsleepingbetweentwolearningsessionsimproveyourlearning.Inthisstudy,40Frenchadultswererandomlyassignedtoa“sleep”or“wake”group.Theyallweregiven16French-Swahiliwordsinpairsinrandomorder.Afterstudyingapairforsevenseconds,theSwahiliwordappearedonascreenandtheparticipantswereaskedtotypetheFrenchtranslation.Iftheymadeamistake,thewordsappearedagainuntileveryword-pairwascorrectlytranslated.Twelvehourslater,theydiditagain.Thewakegroupdidtheirtestsfirstinthemorningandthenintheeveningsotheyhadnotimetosleepinbetween.Thesleepgroupmembersdidtheirfirstsessionintheeveningandthesecondcamethenextmorning,afteragoodnight’ssleep.Thesleepgroupmembersdidmuchbetteratrecallingthecorrecttranslationsandwerequickertolearnwhentheymakeamistake.Bothgroupswereeventuallyabletolearnalltheword-pairsbutgettingsomesleepallowedthesleepgrouptolearninlesstimeandwithlesseffort.Afollow-upshowedthatthesleepgroupstilldidbetterthanthewakegroupaweeklaterandevensixmonthslater.So,ifyouhavetolearnsomething,studyandthengetagoodnight’ssleep.8.Whatisthedifferenceofthetwogroups’tasks?A.Whotolearn.
B.Whattolearn.C.Whentolearnthewords.
D.Howtolearnthewords.9.Howdidtheparticipantsdealwithatypingmistaketheymade?A.Translatingthesamewordagain.
B.Leavingthewrongwordalone.C.Askingforacorrectanswer.
D.Redoingthetypingtwelvehourslater.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPara.2referto?A.Correctingthemistakes.B.TypingtheSwahiliwords.C.TypingtheFrenchtranslation.D.ShowingtheSwahiliwordonthescreen.11.Comparedtothewakegroup,thoseinthesleepgroup_________.A.typedmorequicklyB.learnedalltheword-pairsC.learntwithmoreeffortD.madefewertranslationmistakes參考答案:8.C
9.A
10.C
11.D本文是一篇科普類短文閱讀。研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)在兩次學(xué)習(xí)之間睡覺可以提高你的學(xué)習(xí)效率?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thewakegroupdidtheirtestsfirstinthemorningandthenintheeveningsotheyhadnotimetosleepinbetween.Thesleepgroupmembersdidtheirfirstsessionintheeveningandthesecondcamethenextmorning,afteragoodnight’ssleep”可知,清醒組做測(cè)試是在早上和晚上,而睡眠組是在晚上和第二天早上,說明兩組測(cè)試的時(shí)間不同。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Iftheymadeamistake,thewordsappearedagainuntileveryword-pairwascorrectlytranslated”可知,如果他們犯了錯(cuò)誤,這些單詞會(huì)再次出現(xiàn),直到每個(gè)單詞對(duì)都被正確的翻譯。故選A?!?0題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Afterstudyingapairforsevenseconds.theSwahiliwordappearedonascreenandtheparticipantswereaskedtotypetheFrenchtranslation”可知,it代指前文中的typetheFrenchtranslation(輸入法語翻譯),故選C?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thesleepgroupmembersdidmuchbetteratrecallingthecorrecttranslationsandwerequickertolearnwhentheymakeamistake”可知,睡眠組的成員在回憶正確的譯文方面做得更好,當(dāng)他們犯錯(cuò)誤時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)得更快,可知,睡眠組比清醒組犯更少的翻譯錯(cuò)誤。故選D。19.ThebasicflagoftheUnitedStatesisoneoftheworld’soldestnationalflags.OnlythebasicflagsofAustria,Denmark,GreatBritain,theNetherlands,Sweden,andSwitzerlandareolder.DuringthediscoveryandsettlementofwhatisnowtheUnitedStates,theflagsofvariousEuropeannationswereflownovertheland,assymbolsofpossession.Later,intheColonialandRevolutionaryWarperiods,flagsrepresentingfamouspersons,places,andeventswereflownintheAmericanColonies.ThefirstofficialflagoftheUnitedStateswascreatedbyCongressonJune14,1777.Itconsistedof13alternateredandwhitestripesand13whitestarsinafieldofblue,representingthe13coloniesthathaddeclaredtheirindependencein1776.Congressadoptedanewflagof15starsand15stripesin1795togiverepresentationtothetwonewstatesadmittedintotheUnion,VermontandKentucky.By1817,therewere20statesintheUnion,anditbecameapparentthataddingonestripeforeachnewstatewoulddestroytheshapeoftheflag.Asaresult,Congressin1818restoredtheoriginaldesignof13stripesandprovidedthateachstatewastoberepresentedbyonestar.In1912PresidentWilliamH.Taftmadethefirstofficialprovisionforthearrangementofthestars.Heorderedthattherebesixevenrowsofeightstarseach.Previouslythearrangementofthestarshadbeenlefttotheflag-maker’sfancy.TheevolutionoftheStarsandStripesreflectsthegrowthoftheUnitedStates.AftertheadmissionofHawaiiintotheUnionin1959,theflagwasofficially
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