高中高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷

高中第一學(xué)期期中考試

高三英語試卷

第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選

項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.——WhatdoyourememberAlexanderGrahamBellas?

--■-____inventoroftelephone.

A.An;/B,The;aC.The;theD./;the

2.■一IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthebiologycontest.

-Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.

A.You'rekidding!B.Sowhat?C.Whynot?D.Notreally.

3.■一Doyouhavefortheparty,Mary?

No,westillhavetogetanotherfivechairsandsomefreshflowers.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

4.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitistohealthyeatinghabits.

A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise

5.1won'tgiveyousuchhelpyoutellmethetruth.It9sbeyondmyability.

A.whenB.sinceC.ifD.evenif

6.1haveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis__thanJohn.

A.moreefficientlyaworkerB.amoreefficientworker

C.moreanefficientworkD.aworkermoreefficiently

7.It'sextremelydangerousforthedriverstospeedasthetrafficlightsarechanging.

A.pullupB.putupC.riseupD.pickup

8.一Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.

■—Youcanneverbecarefulinthestreet.

A.muchB.veryC.soD.too

9.The13dlInternationalSandSculptureFestival,withthe"DisneylandinSandSculpture,n

willopenonSaturdayinZhoushanineastChina'sZhejiangProvince.

A.subjectB.themeC.topicD.project

10.DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?

No,that'stheyaremistaken.

A.whereB.whenC.inwhichD.what

11.,thebusstartedatonce.

A.ThesignalhadbeengivenB.Thesignaltobegiven

C.ThesignalgivenD.Whenthesignalgiving

12.--Youmayfindthekeytothemathsproblemonpage107.

Ah,it'ssosimple.IwonderwhyIofthat.

A.hadn'tthoughtB.haven'tthought

C.didn'tthinkD.wasn'tthinking

13.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudentstoattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.

A.hasB.haveC.areD.is

14.Weareawarethat,thesituatiomwillgetworse.

A.ifnotdealingwithcarefullyB.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

C.ifnotcarefullydealtwithD.ifnotcarefullydealingwith

15.Ittookalongtimefortheeffectiveuseofnaturalgas.

A.tobemadeB.tomakeC.beingmadeD.making

16.Withmorethan17000islands,only6000areinhabited,Indonesiaistheworld'slargest

archipelago（島國）.

A.onwhichB.forwhich

C.ofwhichD.alongwhich

17.iWhatdoyouwantthoseoldboxes?

ToputthingsinwhenImovetothenewflat.

A.byB.ofC.forD.with

18.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimtoanhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.

A.setaboutB.setoffC.setupD.setaside

19.Griffinisnaughty,talkative,casual,but,hisclassmatesthinkheisnotsotiresome

A.inawayB.inotherwordsC.allinallD.onthecontrary

20.MayItakeyourordernow?

A.Yes,twohamburgersB.No,myaffairsareinorder

C.Yes,wemustobeyordersD.No,itisn'tmyorder

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Forafewyears,Ihavebeenwearingaringonmyrighthand.Ifsnotalwaysthe21ring,

butit'salwaysaringthathas22onitsothatwhenIlookatit,Fm23orremindedof

somethingimportant.Ihavemadea24ofbuyingringslikethiswheneverIseeoneinastore.

SometimesIgivethemawayas25tosomeonelikeJennie.

IfirstmetJennieinthe26waitingroomandwehadtalkedseveraltimes.OnenightI

satdownbesideherand27howhersonwasdoingbecauseIknewthathewasinvery28

condition.Shetoldmethatshedidn'tknowwhattodoanymorebecauseitseemednoneofthe

29fromthedoctorswasgood.Theyweren'tatallsurehersonwasgoingto30theaccident

thathadhurthimsobadly.With31inhereyesshesaid,"They're32myhope.”

Iknewthenthatitwas33justacoincidencethatIwaswearingtheringthatIhadonthat

day.Asshe34totalk,I35slippedtheringoffmyfingerandplaceditinJennie'shand.

ItoldhertowearittomemberthatGodlovedherandHewouldbewithher36allofthis.

37_Jennielookeddownatthering,shegotexcitedandthenheldittightly,38theword

writtenontheringwas"HOPE".

ThelastdayIwasatthehospital,IsawJennieinthedistanceas1gotonthelift.She_39

andheldupthehandwiththeringonitasshecalledouttomesaying,"Look,I40have

Hope!,,

21.A.specialB.expensiveC.sameD.valuable

22.A.wordsB.picturesC.namesD.symbols

23.A.admiredB.encouragedC.trustedD.puzzled

24.A.planB.pointC.listD.habit

25.A.giftsB.prizesC.awardsD.thanks

26.A.railwayB.schoolC.hospitalD.airport

27.A.askedB.explainedC.thoughtD.found

28.A.favorableB.normalC.seriousD.excellent

29.A.adviceB.newsC.instructionsD.comfort

30.A.defeatB.experienceC.predictD.survive

31.A.apologiesB.tearsC.angerD.doubt

32.A.keepingupB.bringingdownC.cuttingoffD.takingaway

33.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.lessthan

34.A.continuedB.refusedC.attemptedD.started

35.A.cautiouslyB.quietlyC.nervouslyD.shyly

36.A.overB.beyondC.throughD.within

37.A.UntilB.WhileC.SinceD.When

38.A.forB.soC.yetD.and

39.A.shoutedB.wavedC.cheeredD.hesitated

40.A.everB.onlyC.stillD.just

第二部分閱讀理解（第一節(jié)20小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

AwomanfromJapanwastellingafriendabouthertriptotheUnitedStates.Thewoman

hadvisitedmajorbusinessesandinvestmentcompaniesinNewYorkCityandChicago.

“IstudiedEnglishbeforeIlefthome,"shesaid.“ButIstillwasnotsurethatpeoplewere

speakingEnglish.”

Herproblemiseasytounderstand.Americansinbusinessarelikepeoplewhoarein

businessanywhere.Theyhavealanguageoftheirown.Someofthewordsandexpressionsdeal

withthespecialareasoftheirwork.Otherexpressionsareborrowedfromdifferentkindsofwork

suchasthetheaterandmovieindustry.

Onesuchsayingis"getyouracttogether”.

Whenthingsgowronginabusiness,anemployermaygetangry.Hemayshout,“Stop

makingmistakes.Getyouracttogether.

Or,iftheemployeriscalmer,hemaysay,“Letusgetouracttogether."Eitherway,the

meaningisthesame.Gettingyouracttogetherisgettingorganized.Inbusiness,itusuallymeans

todevelopacalmandorderlyplanofaction.

Itisdifficulttotellexactlywherethesayingbegan.But,itisprobablethatitwasinthe

theaterormovieindustry.Perhapsoneoftheactorswasnervousandmadealotofmistakes.The

directormayhavesaid,"Calmdown,now.Getyouracttogether.”

WordexpertJamesRogerssaystheexpressionwascommonbythelate1970s.MisterRogers

saystheManchesterGuardiannewspaperuseditin1978.Thenewspapersaidareformpolicy

requiredthattheBritishgovernmentgetitsacttogether.

Now,thisexpressionisheardoftenwhenofficialsofacompanymeet.Onecompanyeven

calleditsyearlyreport,"GettingOurActTogether.^^

TheJapanesevisitorwasconfusedbyanotherexpressionusedbyAmericanbusinesspeople.

Itis“cuttothechase”.

Sheheardthatexpressionwhensheattendedanimportantmeetingofonecompany.One

officialwasgivingaverylongreport.Itwasnotveryinteresting.Infact,somepeopleatthe

meetingwerefallingasleep.

Finally,thepresidentofthecompanysaid,“Cuttothechase.”

Cuttothechasemeanstostopspendingsomuchtimeondetailsorunimportantmaterial.

Hurryandgettothegoodpart.

Naturally,thissayingwasstartedbypeoplewhomakemovies.Hollywoodmovieproducers

believethatmostAmericanswanttoseeactionmovies.Manyoftheirmoviesshowscenesin

whichtheactorschaseeachotherincars,orinairplanesoronfoot。

Cutisthedirector'swordforstop.Thedirectormeanstostopfilming,leaveoutsome

material,andgettothechasescenenow.

So,ifyouremployertellsyoutocuttothechase,besuretogettothemainpointofyour

storyquickly.

41.AfterthewomanvisitedtheUnitedStatesshemightfeelthat.

A.it'sdifficulttomakemoneyB.It'seasytomasterEnglish

C.herEnglishwaspoorD.peoplethereweren'tveryfriendly

42.Inwhichsituationcouldthewords"getyouracttogether“beused?

A.Visitorsmakeatiresomeandunpleasanttriptosomeplace.

B.Playersperformbadlyinamatch.

C.Audienceissatisfiedwiththeactor'sperformanceinamovie.

D.Ataskiscompletedsuccessfully

43.Accordingtothetext,theexpression“getone'sacttogether”.

A.wasfirstusedbyaJapanesebusinesswoman

B.wascommonlyreadbyreadersinanewspaperin1978.

C.originallycamefromayearlyreportofacompany

D.wasforbiddentobeusedinthegovernmentpolicy

44.Whatdothesayings“getyouracttogether^^and“cuttothechase^^haveincommon?

A.theiroriginsB.TheirmeaningsC.TheirusesD.theirpopularities

45.Thetextismostlikelytobefoundinabookabout.

A.lifeattitudeB.traveljournals

C.successfulbusinessD.languageculture

B

Nowomancanbetoorichortoothin.ThissayingoftenattributedtothelateDuchessof

Windsorembodiesmuchoftheoddspiritofourtimes.Beingthinisdeemedassuchavirtue.The

problemwithsuchaviewisthatsomepeopleactuallyattempttolivebyit.Imyselfhavefantasies

ofslippingintonarrowdesignerclothes.Consequently,Ihavebeenonadietforthebetter-or

worse——partofmylife.Beingrichwouldn'tbebadeither,butthatwon'thappenunlessan

unknownrelativediessuddenlyinsomedistantland,leavingmemillionsofdollars.Wheredid

wegooffthetrack?Whendideatingbutterbecomeasin,andalittlebitofextraflesh

unappealing,ifnotrepellent?Allreligionshavecertaindayswhenpeoplerefrainfromeatingand

excessiveeatingisoneofChristianity'ssevendeadlysins.However,untilquiterecently,most

peoplehadaproblemgettingenoughtoeat.Insomereligiousgroups,wealthwasasymbolof

probablesalvationandhighmorals,andfatnessasignofwealthandwell-being.Todaythe

oppositeistrue.Wehaveshiftedtothinnessasournewmarkofvirtue.Theresultisthatbeingfat

-orevenonlysomewhatoverweight—isbadbecauseitimpliesalackofmoralstrength.

Ourobsession（迷戀）withthinnessisalsofueledbyhealthconcerns.Itistruethatinthis

countrywehavemoreoverweightpeoplethaneverbefore,andthat,inmanycases,being

overweightcorrelateswithanincreasedriskofheartandbloodvesseldisease.Thesediseases.,

however,mayasmuchtodowithourwayoflifeandourhigh—fatdietsaswithexcessweight.

Andtheassociatedriskofcancerinthedigestivesystemmaybemoreofadietaryproblem-too

muchfatandalackoffiber-thanaweightproblem.Therealconcern,then,isnotwhatwe

weighttoomuch,butthatweneitherexerciseenoughnoreatwell.Exerciseisnecessaryforstrong

bonesandbothheartandlunghealth.Abalanceddietwithoutalotoffatcanalsohelpthebody

avoidmanydiseases.Weshouldsurelystoppayingsomuchattentiontoweight.Simplybeingthin

isnotenough.Itisactuallyhazardousifthosewho（oralreadyare）thinthinktheyare

automaticallyhealthyandthusfreefrompayingattentiontotheiroveralllife—style.Thinnesscan

bepurevainglory（虛榮）.

46.Intheeyesoftheauthor,anoddphenomenonnowadaysisthat.

A.theDuchessofWindsorisregardedasawomanofvirtue

B.lookingslimisasymbolofhavingalargefortune

Cbeingthinisviewedasamuchdesiredquality

Dreligiouspeoplearenotnecessarilyvirtuous

47.Sweptbytheprevailingtrend,theauthor.

A.hadtogoonadietforthegreaterpartofherlife

B.couldstillpreventherselffromgoingoffthetrack

C.hadtoseekhelpfromrichdistantrelatives

D.hadtowearhighlyfashionableclothes

48.Inhumanhistory,people'sviewsonbodyweight

A..werecloselyrelatedtotheirreligiousbeliefsB.changedfromtimetotime

C.variedbetweenthepoorandtherichD.ledtodifferentmoralstandard

49.Theauthorcriticizeswomen'sobsessionwiththinness

A.fromaneconomicandeducationalperspective

B.fromsociologicalandmedicalpointsofview

Cfromahistoricalandreligiousstandpoint

D.inthelightofmoralprinciples

50.Whafstheauthor'sadvicetowomenwhoareabsorbedintheideaofthinness?

ATheyshouldbemoreconcernedwiththeiroveralllifestyle.

BTheyshouldbemorewatchfulforfataldiseases.

CTheyshouldgainweighttolookhealthy

DTheyshouldridthemselvesoffantasiesaboutdesignerclothes

C

TheBritishpsychoanalystJohnBowlbymaintainsthatseparationfromtheparentsduring

thesensitive“attachment“periodfrombirthtothreemayscarachild'spersonalityandpredispose

toemotionalproblemsinlaterlife.SomepeoplehavedrawntheconclusionfromBowlby'swork

thatchildrenshouldnotbesubjectedtodaycarebeforetheageofthreebecauseoftheparental

separationitentails,andmanypeopledobelievethis.Buttherearealsoargumentsagainstsucha

strongconclusion.

Firstly,anthropologistspointoutthattheinsulatedloveaffairbetweenchildrenandparents

foundinmodernsocietiesdoesnotusuallyexistintraditionalsocieties.Forexample,wesaw

earlierthatamongtheNgonithefatherandmotherofachilddidnotreartheirinfantalonefar

fromit.

Secondly,commonsensetellsusthatdaycarewouldnotsowidespreadtodayifparents,

caretakersfoundchildrenhadproblemswithit.Statisticalstudiesofthiskindhavenotyetbeen

carriedout,andeveniftheywere,theresultswouldbecertaintobecomplicatedand

controversial.

Thirdly,inthelastdecade,therehavebeenanumberofcarefulAmericanstudiesof

childrenindaycare,andtheyhavereportedthatdaycarehadaneutralorslightlypositiveeffect

onchildren'sdevelopment.Butteststhathavehadtobeusedtomeasurethisdevelopmentarenot

widelyenoughacceptedtosettletheissue.ButBowlby'sanalysisraisesthepossibilitythatearly

daycarehasdelayedeffects.Thepossibilitythatsuchcaremightleadto,say,morementalillness

orcrime15or20yearslatercanonlybeexploredbytheuseofstatistics.

Whateverthelong-termeffects,parentssometimesfindtheimmediateeffectsdifficultto

dealwith.Childrenunderthreearelikelytoprotestatleavingtheirparentsandshowunhappiness.

Attheageofthreeorthreeandahalfalmostallchildrenfindthetransitiontonurseryeasy,and

thisisundoubtedlywhymoreandmoreparentsmakeuseofchildcareatthistime.Thematter,

then,isfarfromclear-cut,thoughexperienceandavailableevidenceindicatethatearlycareis

reasonableforinfants.

51.Thispassageprimarilyarguesthat___.

Ainfantsundertheageofthreeshouldnotbesenttonurseryschools.

Bwhetherchildrenundertheageofthreeshouldbesenttonurseryschools.

Cthereisnotnegativelong-termeffectoninfantswhoaresenttoschoolbeforetheyarethree.

Dthereissomenegativeeffectonchildrenwhentheyaresenttoschoolaftertheageofthree.

52.Thephrase"predisposeto”(Para.1,line2)mostprobablymeans___.

AtendtosufferBgetintoCgetintodisposetoDleadto

53.AccordingtoBowlby'sanalysis,itisquitepossiblethat___.

AChildren'spersonalitieswillbechangedtosomeextentthroughseparationfromtheir

parents.

Bchildrenwillbeexposedtomanynegativeeffectsfromearlydaycarelateron.

Cearlydaycarecandelaytheoccurrenceofmentalillnessinchildren.

Dsomelong-termeffectscanhardlybereducedfromchildren'sdevelopment.

54.ltisimpliedbutnotstatedinthesecondparagraphthat___.

Atraditionalsocietiesseparatethechildfromtheparentatanearlyage.

BChildreninmodernsocietiescausemoretroublesthanthoseintraditionalsocieties.

CAchilddidnotlivetogetherwithhisparentsamongtheNgoni.

DChildreninsomesocietiesdidnothaveemotionalproblemswhenseparatedfromthe

parents.

55.Thewriterconcludesthat___.

Aitisdifficulttomakeclearwhatistherightagefornurseryschool.

BItisnotsettlednowwhetherearlycareisreasonableforchildren.

CItisnotbeneficialforchildrentobesenttonurseryschool.

DItisreasonabletosubjectachildabovethreetonurseryschool.

D

There*sanenergycrisisinAmerica,andithasnothingtodowithfossilfuels.Millionsofus

getupeachmorningalreadywearyoverthedayholds."Ijustcan'tgetstarted.^^Peoplesay.But

it'snotphysicalenergythatmostofuslack.Sure,wecouldalluseextrasleepandabetterdiet.

Butintruth,peoplearehealthiertodaythanatanytimeinhistory.Icanalmostguaranteethatif

youlongformoreenergy,theproblemisnotwithyourbody.

Whatyou'reseekingisnotphysicalenergy.It'semotionalenergy.Yet,sadtosaylifesometimes

seemsdesignedtoexhaustoursupply.Weworktoohard.Wehavefamilyobligations（義務(wù)）.We

encounter（遭遇）emergenciesandpersonalcrises.Nowondersomanyofussufferfrom

emotionalfatigue（疲勞），akindofutterexhaustionofthespirit.

Andyetweallknowpeoplewhoarefilledwithjoy,despitetheunpleasantcircumstancesof

theirlives.EvenasachildIobservedpeoplewhowerepoorordisabledorill,butwho

neverthelessfacedlifewithoptimismandvigor（活力）.ConsiderLauraHillenbrand,whodespite

anextremelyweakbodywrotethebest-sellerSeabiscuit.Hillenbrandbarelyhadenoughphysical

energytodragherselfoutofbedtowrite.Butshewasfueledbyhavingastoryshewantedto

share.Itwasemotionalenergythathelpedhersucceed.Unlikephysicalenergy,whichisfinite（有

限的）anddiminishes（減少）withage,emotionalenergyisunlimitedandhasnothingt.odowith

genesorupbringing.Sohowdoyougetit?Youcan'tsimplytellyourselftobepositive.Youmust

takeaction.Herearesixpracticalstrategiesthatwork.

1.Dosomethingnew.

Verylittlethat'snewoccursinourlives.Theimpactofthissamenessonouremotional

energyisgradual,buthuge:Ifslikeatire（輪胎）withaslowleak（漏）.Youdon'tnoticeitatfirst,

buteventuallyyou'llgetaflat.It'suptoyoutoplugtheleak-eventhoughtherearealwaysa

dozenreasonstostaystuckinyourdullroutinesoflife.That'swhereMaura,36,awaitress,found

herselfayearago.Fortunately,Maurahadalifeline-agroupofwomenfriendswhomeet

regularlytodiscusstheirlives.TheirlivelydiscussionsspurredMauratomakesmallbut

neverthelesslifealteringchanges.Shejoinedagyminthenexttown.Shechangedherlookwitha

shorthaircutandnewblackT-shirts.Eventually,Mauragatheredthecouragetoquitherjoband

startherownbusiness.Here'sachallenge:Ifit?ssomethingyouwouldn'tordinarilydo,doit.Try

adishyou'venevereaten.Listentomusicyou'dordinarilytuneout.You'Hdiscoverthesesmall

thingsaddtoyouremotionalenergy.

2.Reclaimlife'smeaning.

Somanyofmypatientstellmethattheirlivesusedtohavemeaning,butthatsomewhere

alongthelinethingswentstale（厭倦的）.Thefirststepinsolvingthismeaningshortageisto

figureoutwhatyoureallycareabout,andthendosomethingaboutit.AcaseinpointisIvy,57,a

pioneerininvestmentbanking."ImistakenlybelievedthatallthemoneyImadewouldmean

something."shesays."ButIfeellost,likea22-year-oldwonderingwhattodowithherlift."Ivy's

solution?ShestartedaprogramthatshowsWallStreetershowtodonatetimeandmoneytopoor

children.Intheprocess,Ivyfilledherlifewithmeaning.

3.Putyourselfinthefunzone.

Mostofusgrown-upsareseriouslyfun-deprived（缺乏的）.High-energypeoplehavethe

sameday-to-dayworkastherestofus,buttheymanagetofindsomethingenjoyableinevery

situation.ArealestatebrokerIknowkeepsherselfamusedonthejobbymentallyredecoratingthe

housessheshowstoclients（客戶）.“Iloveimaginingwhateventhemostrun-downhousecould

looklikewithalittletenderlovingcare,“shesays."It'sachallenge——andtheleastdesirable

propertiesareusuallythemostfun.vWealldefinefundifferently,ofcourse,butIcanguarantee

this:Ifyouputjustabitofitintoyourday,youenergywillincreasequickly.

4.Bidfarewell（告別）toguiltandregret.

Everyone'spastisfilledwithregretsthatstillcausepain.Butfromanemotionalenergypoint

ofview,theyaredeadweightsthatkeepusfrommovingforward.Whiletheycan'tmerelybe

willedaway,Idorecommendyouremindyourselfthatwhateverhappenedinthepast,nothingcan

changethat.Holdingontothememoryonlyallowsthedamagetocontinueintothepresent.

5.Makeupyourmind.

Sayyou'vebeenthinkingaboutcuttingyourhairshort.Willitlookstylish-ortooextreme?

Youendlesslythinkitover.Havingthedecisionhangingoveryourheadisahugeenergydrain.

Everytimeyoucan'tdecide,youburdenyourselfwithalternatives.Quitthinkingthatyouhaveto

maketherightdecision;instead,makeachoiceanddon'tlookback.

6.Givetoget.

Emotionalenergyhasakindofmagicalquality:themoreyougive,themoreyougetback.

Thisisthedifferencebetweenemotionalandphysicalenergywiththelatter.Youhavetogetitto

beabletogiveit.Withtheformer,however,yougetitbygivingit.Startbyaskingeveryoneyou

meet,44Howareyou?”asifyoureallywanttoknow,andthenlistentothereply.Betheonewho

hears.Mostofusalsoneedtosmilemoreoften.Ifyoudon'tsmileatthepersonyoulovefirst

thinginthemorning,you'resuckingenergyoutofyourrelationship.Finally,helpanother

person-andmakethehelpreal,concrete.Giveamassagetosomeoneyoulove,orcookher

dinner,then,expandthecircletowork.Tryaskingyourselfwhatyou'ddoifyourgoalweretobe

helpfulratherthanefficient.Afterall,ifit'struethatwhatgoesaroundcomesaround,whynot

makesurethatwhat'scirculatingaroundyouisthegoodstuff?

56.LauraHillenbrandisanexamplequotedtoshowhowinlife.

A.physicalenergycancontributetoone'sunsuccess

B.emotionalenergycancontributetoone'ssuccess

C.physicalenergycancontributetoone'ssuccess

D.emotionalenergycancontributetoone'sunsuccess

57.Theauthorbelievesemotionalenergyis.

A.inheritedandgeneticallydeterminedB.relatedtoinheritedandgenes

C.notinheritedandgeneticallydeterminedD.relatedtoinheritedandupbringing

58.Evensmallchangespeoplemakeintheirlivestheiremotionalenergy.

A.cannothelpcontrolB.cannothelpincrease

C.canhelpcontrolD.canhelpincrease

59.Ivyfilledherlifewithmeaningbylaunchingaprogramto.

A.helpherselfB.teachherselfC.teachpoorchildrenD.helppoorchildren

60.Thereal-estatebrokertheauthorknowsenjoyed.

A.redecoratingthehousesB.mentallyredecoratingthehouses

C.thesameday-to-dayworkD.definingfundifferently.

第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

BillBryson是美國著名游記作家。閱讀61—65中列出的他的一些作品的簡要介紹，從

A—F中找出相應(yīng)的封面。

61.Thisbookisaguidetotheworld'sunspoiltsightsandexperiences.Itpresentsone

thousandfreshandfascinatingalternativestohundredsofwell-knowntouristdestinationsand

sights,includingalternativestotheCarnivalinRioandthebeachesofThailand,themost-visited

nationalparks,over-ratedrestaurantsandholidaysites.

62.Inthiscollection,BillBrysoniswritingfromhome.WefindheassesseslifebothinNew

EnglandandinthecontemporaryUnitedStates.Withthetelescopicperspective（遠(yuǎn)望視角）ofone

whohassteppedoutoftheAmericanmainstreamandcomebackafter20years,Brysonholdsthe

mirroruptoU.S.cultureandfeelstrangetohismotherland.

63.ReturningtotheU.S.after20yearsinEngland,BillBrysondecidedtoreconnectwithhis

mothercountrybyhikingthelengthofthe2100-mileAppalachianTrail.Awedbymerelythe

campingsectionofhislocalsportinggoodsstore,hestillgoesintothewildernessandlearnshard

lessonsaboutself-reliance.

64.AtraveloguebyBillBrysonisasclosetoasurethingasfunnybooksget.Thisbookisn