四川省廣安市華鎣中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試卷含解析

四川省廣安市華鎣中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Atthesightofheart-brokenscenesinYiliangearthquakestrickenarea,manyChinesepeoplecouldn’t_______theirtears.A.holdon

B.holdback

C.holdup

D.holdoff參考答案：B2.---Whathappenedtoyoutheotherday?---I______toBeijing,butunfortunatelyImissedmyflight.A.wouldfly

B.wasflying

C.hadflown

D.flew參考答案：B3.—Whydoyoulooksoupset,Linda?—Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems____．A．remainingsettled

B．remainingtobesettledC．remainedtosettle

D．remainedtobesettled參考答案：B【知識點】非謂語動詞解析：remain沒有被動的形式，排除AC；remain表示處于某種狀態(tài)，待解決的問題，問題還沒有解決：所以用tobesettled。4.Forquite_____students，theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents．A.few；one

B.alittle；some

C.afew；that

D.alot；many參考答案：C5.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,________thathecoulddonothingtohelp.

A.torealize

B.havingrealized

C.realizing

D.realized參考答案：C6.---Longtimenosee.Whathaveyoubeenuptothesepastfewdays?

---Ihavebeenwatchingthe2010AsianGames________beingheldinGuangzhou.

A.live

B.lively

C.alive

D.living參考答案：A略7.Werushedtothefootballcourt,onlytoseeasign_____intothegroundreadingPERIODICMAINTENANCE(定期維修).

A．tobeknocked

B．knocking

C．knocked

D．beingknocked參考答案：C略8.Sheaccusedtheman

breakingintoherhouseandmurderingherson.

A．of

B．for

C．a(chǎn)t

D．with參考答案：A9.SomeofyouhavefinishedBookOne.________，youcangoonwithBookTwo.A．Ifyoumay

B．IfyoudoC．Ifnot

D．Ifso參考答案：D句意：你們當中的一些人可能已經(jīng)完成了第一本書，如果這樣的話，你們可以繼續(xù)進行第二本書。ifso“如果這樣的話”，so指代前面一句的內(nèi)容。10.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

—Oh!Ithoughtthey_____withoutme.A.hadgone

B.aregoing C.havegone

D.went參考答案：A11.Itwasapitythatthepolicemanfailedtofindsuchaperson____hadbeendescribedbythewitness.A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which參考答案：C【知識點】定語從句

as引導的限制性定語從句，as在從句中做主語，先行詞person有such修飾。12.Itiswisetoputmilkonashelfclosetothebottombecauseitisespecially_______totemperaturechangesA.flexible

B.sensitive

C.fundamental

D.positive參考答案：B13.

______inthesportsworld,asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinbestcondition.A.Survive

B.Surviving

C.Survived

D.Tosurvive參考答案：D略14.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck____outwrong.A.toturn

B.toturningC.toturned

D.tobeturned參考答案：句中Hehadstuckto是定語從句，修飾theopinion的，句中缺少謂語動詞根據(jù)句意，用一般過去時態(tài)。句意：令他失望的是，他堅持的意見被證明是錯的。29.Thismotelisn’tparticularlygood,butI_____inquiteafewworsemotels.A.havestayed

B.stay

C.wasataying

D.hadstayed參考答案：A略16.Reallythedictionarycanhelpyou．BurIdon'tthinkyouwilloftenuseit____youarereading．A．while

B．if

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．before參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Heisthemanwhoformanypeoplehasbeenarolemodel.Nowyourbiggestherodeservesaspecialdaywhenyoucanexpressyourthanksandlethimknow16__________importantheistoyou.ThethirdSundayofJune–which17__________(fall)onJune19thisyear–isFather’sDay.TheideaofFather’sDaycamefrom18__________AmericanwomancalledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Doddwantedaspecialday19__________(honor)herfather.Heraisedsixchildrenby20__________afterhiswifedied.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonorlovingdads.ThefirstFather’sDay21__________(celebrate)onJune19,1910.In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofa22__________(nation)Father’sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJune23__________Father’sDay.Herearesomewaystoshowyourloveandrespect:*Sendhimagreetingcard.Fathersprefercards24__________arenottooemotional.Sochooseonethatwillmakehimlaugh.*Ifhehasacomputer,coverhisdesktop25__________wordslike“IloveyouDad”.*Asmallpresent,suchasaframedphotoofyourfamily,canmakehimfeellikeaking.參考答案：16.how

17.falls

18.an

19.tohonor

20.himself

21.wascelebrated

22.national

23.as

24.that/which

25.with

三、閱讀理解18.TheOccupyWallStreetprotestmovementhasraisedseriousquestionsabouttheroleofcapitalistinstitutions,particularlycorporationsinAmericansociety.WellbeforethefirstprotestersetfootinZucottiPark,aheckler(擾亂分子)urgedMittRomneytotaxcorporationsratherthanpeople.Romney’sresponse--“Corporationsarepeople”stirredabriefbutintensecontroversy.Nowthousandsofdemonstratorshaveineffectjoinedtheheckler,denouncing(抨擊)corporationsas“enemiesofthepeople.”Farmoreimportantthanquestionsaboutwhatcorporationsareisthequestionofwhatattitudeweshouldhavetowardthem.Shouldwe,ascorporatepublicrelationsstatementsoftensuggest,thinkofthemasfriends(ifwebuyandaresatisfiedwiththeirproducts)orasfamily(ifweworkforthem)?Doesitmakesensetobeloyaltoacorporationaseitheracustomerorasanemployee？Moregenerally,evengrantedthatcorporationsarenotfullypersonsinthewaythatindividualsare,dotheyhavesomeimportantmoralstandinginoursociety？Myanswertoallthesequestionsisno,becausecorporationshavenocorededicationtofundamentalhumanvalues.Suchcorporationsexistasinstrumentsofprofitfortheirshareholders.Infact,lefttothemselves,theycanbeseriousthreatstohumanvaluesthatconflictwiththegoalofcorporateprofit.Corporationsareaparticularthreattotruth,avalueessentialinademocracy,whichplacesapremiumontheinformeddecisionsofindividualcitizens.Thecorporatethreatismostapparentinadvertising,whichexplicitlyaimsatconvincingustopreferaproductregardlessofitsactualmerit.Theirdefininggoalistogenerateprofit.Therearecaseswhentellingthetruthisthebestmeanstoadvancecorporateprofits.In1982,whensevenpeopleinChicagodiedfrompoisonedTylenol,Johnson&Johnsonappealedtoitscredo,whichmakesconcernforitscustomersprimarycorporategoal，andtoldtheentiretruthaboutwhathadhappened.Thishonestyturnedapotentialpublic-relationsdisasterintoatriumph.ButJohnson&Johnson’simpressivecorporatecredoendsbysaying,“Ourfinalresponsibilityistoourstockholdersandmustmakesolidprofit.Thecredoisunclearaboutwhathappenswhenthereisaconflictbetweenresponsibleactionandlong-termprofit.Noneofthismeansthatcorporationsareevilorthatsocialismshouldreplacethefree-enterprisesystem.AsMichelFoucaultsaidofallpowerstructures,it’snotthatcorporationsarebadbutthattheyaredangerous.Theself-servingcorporatespeechthatfillsourmediaandhallsofgovernmentisparticularlydangerousforourdemocracy.Atleastforthisreason,theOccupyWallStreetprotestersarerighttodistrustcorporations.43.MittRomneymostprobablybelievesthat___________.A.individualsshouldpaymoretaxesthancorporationsB.corporationsshouldnotbeforcedtopaymoretaxesC.peopleshouldcaremoreaboutcorporations’developmentD.corporationsshouldenjoyallthelegalrightsaspeopledo44.AccordingtoParagraphs2and3,itcanbeinferredthatcorporations___________.A.shouldbesetasmoralexamplesofthesocietyB.takeemployees’faithfulnessaspartoftheirgoalsC.contributelittletothemostessentialhumanvaluesD.areactuallymeansbywhichpeopleshareprofits45.The1982eventiscitedinParagraph3toillustratethat_____________A.corporationsalwaysmakeprofitsattheexpenseofpeople’shealthB.customersshouldalwayskeepaneyeonthequalityofanyproductC.corporationstakeeconomicprofitastheirpriorityessentiallyD.corporationprofitisalwaysincontradictionwithcustomerinterests46.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Corporations,PeopleandTruthB.CorporationsAreDifferentfromPeopleC.CorporationsAreUntrustworthyD.TheOccupyWallStreetProtest參考答案：43.B

44.C

45.C

46.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文，由“占領華爾街”運動入手，介紹了企業(yè)、個人和真理（價值觀）之間的關系——企業(yè)和人不一樣，它沒有對人類基本價值觀的核心貢獻，只是作為股東的利潤工具而存在，它們甚至會對人類價值觀構(gòu)成威脅?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“aheckler(擾亂分子)urgedMittRomneytotaxcorporationsratherthanpeople.Romney’sresponse--“Corporationsarepeople”stirredabriefbutintensecontroversy.”可知，一名擾亂分子敦促米特·羅姆尼對公司征稅，而不是對人征稅，羅姆尼的回答是“公司也是人”，言外之意，公司和人一樣，也不應該對公司征稅，由此可知，米特?羅姆尼很可能認為企業(yè)不應被迫繳納更多稅款，故B項正確?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二、三段內(nèi)容，特別是第三段中的“Myanswertoallthesequestionsisno,becausecorporationsha