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2021年河南省濮陽市第二高級中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Theyhavedoneagoodjobsofar.—Yes,butmuch___________.A.remainstodo
B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone
D.isremainedtobedone參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:——到目前為止,他們做得很好?!堑?但還有許多工作要做。此處指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動形式,表示主語是不定式的承受者。故選C.【點睛】remain的用法:一.用作聯(lián)系動詞,指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài),意為“仍然;依舊”,“留;呆;??;待”,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。Itremainedasecret.這仍然是個秘密。Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.無論你取得多么大的成就,你都該保持謙虛。Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動動作;現(xiàn)在分詞作表語,表示正在進行的主動動作。Theguestscamein,butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.客人們都來了,但她還坐在寫字臺旁讀書。Asbefore,heremainedunmoved.他和以往一樣無動于衷。二、用作不及物動詞,意為“剩下;剩余;遺留”,此時不能用進行時態(tài),也沒有被動語態(tài)。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火災(zāi)過后,他的家所剩無幾。Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.地震過后,唐山這座城市所剩無幾。三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動形式,表示主語是不定式的承受者。Manyproblemsremaintobesolved.有好多問題尚待解決。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你是否正確,以后見分曉。2.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir_____ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.
A.blame
B.charge
C.notice
D.share參考答案:D略3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakinga
landing.A.seated
B.seating
C.seat
D.tobeseating參考答案:A4.
________thatallmountainroadswereclosed.
A.Sobecamethedangerousweather
B.Sodangerousdidtheweatherbecome
C.Sodangerousbecametheweather
D.Dangerousastheweatherbecame參考答案:B5.---I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.--Don’tbediscouraged.Remember_____stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.anyone
B.who
C.nomatterwho
D.whoever參考答案:D6.____wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?-Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.AWhere
B,What
C
How
D,Why參考答案:D7.ThoughJackwasbusy,hemanagedto
sometimetovisithisparentseveryweek.A.takein
B.setaside
C.giveup
D.getinto參考答案:B略8.Iwantedsomemorecoldmeatbuttherewas____left.A.noone
B.nothing
C.neither
D.none參考答案:D9.Whatisclearis____thegovernmentmakessurethatpeoplearehappywiththeirpositioninsocietyandwillnottrytochangethings.A.what
B./
C.that
Dwhich參考答案:C10.–Somemorewine?
--______Ihavetodrivehome.
A.Whynot? B.Thankyou,I’drathernot.
C.Withpleasure. D.That’sallright.參考答案:B11.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?
---Theywant_____.
.
A.tomend
B.beingmended
C.mending
D.mended參考答案:C略12.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.infavorof
B.inmemoryof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof參考答案:A13.Shefirst_____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameateacher.A.tookup
B.tookin
C.tookover
D.tookdown參考答案:A14.
---DoyouknowNancy’saddress?---______.Infact,Idon’tknowanyNancy,either.
A.I’drathernot
B.Ihopeso
C.Ithinkso
D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:D8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.
A.makingup
B.consistingof
C.forming
D.buildingup參考答案:B略16.Thisjobisopentoall,
previousexpensive.
A.apartfrom
B.insteadof
C.regardlessof
D.asaresultof參考答案:C二、新的題型17.閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)要求答題(注意題后的字數(shù)要求)[1]Doyoueverwishyouwereasthinasamodelorasstrongasafootballplayer?Maybeyouwishyouweretallerorjustshapedalittledifferently.Thosethoughtsareanaturalpartofgrowingup.Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?[2]Firstly,learningwhatyoucanandcan’tchangeaboutyourbodyispartofgrowingup.Itcanbehardtoaccept.Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoftenfeelhappier.[3]Eatinghealthyfoodscanmakepeoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodies.Why?--Becauseeatinghealthyfoodswillmakeyoufullofenergyandkeepyourbodyworkingjustthewayitshould.[4]WatchingTVandplayingcomputergamescanbefun,butitdoesn’tdomuchforyourbodybecauseyourbodystaysstill.[5]
Butwhenyoumoveyourbody-byplaying,dancing,takingpartinsports,youexerciseyourmuscles(肌肉).Whenyouexerciseamuscle,itgetsstrongerandstronger.Andwhenyouhavestrongmuscles,youcandowhateveryouwanttodo.[6]Peoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodieswhentheirbodiescandowhatevertheywantthemtodo.Soclimbahill,rideabike,swiminapool,runupthestairs,orevendothehula–andenjoyallyourbodycando!86.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(within9words)87.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.Yourmuscleswillbecome---------------------afteryouexercisethem.(within4words)88.AccordingtoParagraph2,howcanyoukeephappy?(within7words)89.Inparagraph6whatdoestheword“they”referto?90.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3intoChinese參考答案:86.
Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?
87.
strongerandstronger.88.
byacceptingthewaywelook.
89.
people.*90.
因為健康飲食會使人精力充沛并且讓身體按原來的方式運轉(zhuǎn)。三、閱讀理解18.TheHealthyHabitsSurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step:Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.16.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits. B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday17.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces. B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.
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