福建省泉州市豐田中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

福建省泉州市豐田中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas________I________togetinmyoldschool.A.that;wasused

B.what;used

C.which;used

D.that;used參考答案：B略2.TheGroupofEight(G8)________theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeup

C.consistsof

D.madeupof參考答案：C3.TheSpringFestivalis_____timewhenChinesepeoplegettogethertoeat,drinkandhave_____funwitheachother.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a D.the;/參考答案：A根據(jù)句意“春節(jié)是一個(gè)中國(guó)人團(tuán)聚在一起吃喝玩的時(shí)節(jié)”可知第一個(gè)空用a，表示“這樣的一個(gè)時(shí)節(jié)”;后一空格考固定搭配，havefun“玩得高興”。故選A。4.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.

—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone

B.didn’thavetodo

C.needn’tdo

D.mustn’tdo參考答案：A略5.Thewonderfulweekendwearelookingforwardto_______soon.

A.isapproaching

B.approaching

C.approaches

D.approached參考答案：A6.Mr.Wangisapersonwhoiseasy______.A.togetalongwith

B.togetalong

C.tobegotalong

D.gettingalongwith參考答案：A7.Nowthattakingexercisewillbuildupyour

,youshouldtrytoruninthemorning.A．strength

B．weakness

C．energy

D．balance參考答案：A8.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially

containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.one B.theoneC.that D.those參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞。句意：了解另一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化習(xí)慣是一項(xiàng)復(fù)雜的任務(wù)，尤其是像美國(guó)這樣包含許多不同亞文化的國(guó)家。one可指代前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的同種類的可數(shù)名詞，在此處作可數(shù)名詞nation的同位語(yǔ)，表示泛指，因此不用定冠詞the，可排除B，that指代過(guò)去的或遠(yuǎn)處的某一事物，也可用來(lái)指代同類不同物或不可數(shù)名詞，可排除C，those后修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因此排除D。故正確答案為A。9.Tom’smotherangrilytoldhim________gamesontheInternet.A.notplay

B.notplayingC.nottoplay

D.tonotplay參考答案：C10.Ifsomethingcomesflyingtowardyourface,your__________willbetopullback.A.reaction

B.strength

C.prediction

D.patience參考答案：A句意：如果某個(gè)東西朝你的臉飛來(lái)，你的反應(yīng)就會(huì)是向后躲。reaction

反應(yīng)；strength力氣；prediction預(yù)測(cè)；patience耐心。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選A。11.Fewpeoplecanimaginewhat________itistohaveaswimonahotsummerday.A.agreatfun

B.greatfun

C.greatafun

D.greatfuns參考答案：B解析：fun為不可數(shù)名詞。這是感嘆句作賓語(yǔ)從句的情況。

12.Weoftenseesomepoorpeople________moneyinthemarket.A．a(chǎn)skfor

B．a(chǎn)skto C．begfor

D．begof參考答案：C[句意：我們經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)一些可憐的人在市場(chǎng)上討錢(qián)。begfor“請(qǐng)求，乞討”。]13.Isawthethiefclimb

thewallandrunaway．A．beneath

B．through

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．over參考答案：D14.---Thecouple_______after10years’marriage.---Whatapity.Theirchildmaysufferalotfromthis.A.brokeout

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeinto參考答案：C15.Wearehavinganewcarpet(地毯)______inthebedroom.A.lie

B.lay

C.laid

D.lain參考答案：C16.Sichuanislocated________thewestofChinawhileJapanlies______theeastofChina.

A.to;to

B.in;in

C.in;to

D.to;in參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.___16___Don'tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.___17___Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.___18___Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.___19___Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateway.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.___20___Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!A.ChooseyourfriendswiselyB.TheywillhelpshapethefutureC.TheymayseemtohappenquicklyD.YouwillprobablywanttobeindependentE.YoumayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlifeF.ThechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoicesG.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.F試題分析：16.由后面的句子Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!可以知道他們可能好像發(fā)生很快，所以選C17.由前面的句子Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions可以知道他們將要幫助塑造未來(lái)，所以選B18.由后面的句子Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.可以知道你將可能想獨(dú)立，所以選D19.由后面句子Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens可以知道有智慧地選擇朋友，所以選A20.由后面的句子Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou可以知道從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始你所做出的選擇就是你的選擇，所以選F考點(diǎn)：考查說(shuō)明文點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文說(shuō)明了少年時(shí)光過(guò)得很快，經(jīng)歷了很多和成年早期意味著較多的自由和較多的選擇，要正確做出選擇。在答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達(dá)有交叉的選項(xiàng)之間的區(qū)別。然后再細(xì)讀短文，把答案填入合適位置。答題時(shí)可以把含義相近的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會(huì)，找出最佳選項(xiàng)，對(duì)于實(shí)在沒(méi)有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再認(rèn)真通讀一遍全文，看看上下語(yǔ)意是否通順，是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Heknowswhathewants,andhispurposeistofinditandbuyit,thepriceisalessimportantconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanimmediatelyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonisdoneatonce.Allbeingwell,thebargain（交易）canbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Thenthesalesmantriestosellthecustomer（顧客）somethingelse-heoffersthenearesthecantothethingrequired.Heusuallysays,“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle（式樣）youwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecolor1youwanted.”Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualreplyis:“Thisistherightcolourandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Shedoessointheoppositeway.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion,indeedsheconsidersofgreatimportancewhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenwhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Highestinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsense（判斷力）ofvaluewhentheybutclothes.Theyarealwaystryingtofindanunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecounter（柜臺(tái)）toanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Ittakesagreatdealoftimebutgivesgreatjoy.Mostdressshopssupplychairsforthewaitinghusbands.46.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,he______.A.putspricebeforequalityB.choosesthingsthatothersthinksuitableforhimC.doesnotmindmuchthepricehehastopayfortherightthingsD.buysgoodqualitythings,solongastheydonotcosttoomuch47.Fromthepassage,weknowthatinshoppingforajacket______.A.menliketheirjacketstobebiggerthantheirsizeB.mostmencantellwhetheritistherightsizeforthemC.menmakesureitfitsthembeforebuyingit