云南省曲靖市宣威市務(wù)德鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市務(wù)德鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—DoyouthinkZhangZiyi，averyfamousfilmstar，willattendtheeveningpartyofmoney--raisingfortheorphans?—________.Sheisverybusybutsheisdevotedtosuchpublicwelfareactivities.A.That’sallright

B.Ofcourse

C.Isupposeso

D.I’mnotquitesure參考答案：C2.

---How’syournewbabysitter?

---We______askforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch.

A.should

B.might

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：D3.

forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifitweretobe參考答案：C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果沒有那些免費(fèi)的票，我不會(huì)去影院這么頻繁。If虛擬條件句的否定（含蓄條件句）?？純蓚€(gè)句型：Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…，其意為“若不是(有)”“要不是”。從句中如果有助動(dòng)詞had,should或were時(shí)，可以省略if，而從句使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。故選C。4.----Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?----_______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsureC.Whyme?

D.Whybother?參考答案：B試題分析：句意：---你打算要參加演講比賽嗎？---一定參加。這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)太難得了不容錯(cuò)過。A.Noproblem!沒問題！B.That’sforsure.肯定；C.Whyme?為什么是我？D.Whybother?干嘛要費(fèi)事？根據(jù)句意表示肯定會(huì)的。故選B。5.Itwillbemorethan100years____thecountrybeginsonceagaintolookasitdidbefore.A.when

B.since

C.before

D.that參考答案：C6.Toeveryone’ssurprise,alawyerwas_____headmasterofthisnewschool. A.namedafter B.appointed C.adopted D.inthenameof參考答案：B7.Thechildaskhismother___goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe參考答案：B8.--Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.--Don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhomeanyway.A.willcome

B.wascoming

C.hadcome

D.havecome參考答案：B9.Asisannouncedinthenewspaper,the20thWorldCup__________in2014inBrazilbetweenJuneandJuly.A.isheld

B.willbeheld

C.willhold

D.willbeholding參考答案：B35.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkwormswerefirstraisedin____wenowknowasHebeiProvince.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略11.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No!It’soutofthe______ofmygun.A.length

B.aim

C.distance

D.range參考答案：D12.Findinghercarstolen,______.A．a(chǎn)policemanwasaskedtohelp

B．theareawassearchedthoroughlyC．itwaslookedforeveryone

D．shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)她的車被偷了，她匆忙到警察局求助。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子主語(yǔ)。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，findinghercarstolen的邏輯主語(yǔ)顯然是she，而不是apoliceman,thearea,it，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞意義上的行為執(zhí)行者就是其邏輯主語(yǔ)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子主語(yǔ)一致。本題中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為finding，可以判斷其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須是“人”，再根據(jù)句意可以判斷，其邏輯主語(yǔ)為she，從而選出正確答案。13.Hewouldseeacartoonfilmtorefreshhimselfif______allowedhimto.

A.commitments

B.possessions

C.reputations

D.circumstances參考答案：D14.Pleaseremindmeaboutit

_______

Iforget.A.incaseof

B.incase

C.innocase

D.inthiscase參考答案：B略15.Thedoctorhasworkedwithpatientsofthiskindforeightyears,soheknowswhat________inhisjob.A.expected

B.tobeexpecting

C.expects

D.toexpect參考答案：D略16.Withthepolice_____theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading

B.tolead

C.tobeleading

D.led參考答案：A17.Thecomputerisunderrepairatthemoment.Justwait______andthenitcanbeused.A.forawhile B.atatimeC.inaminute

D.atonetime參考答案：A18.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.obtain

A.opinion

B.onion

C.open

D.other2.powder

A.blow

B.yellow

C.allow

D.throw3.hesitate

A.stocking

B.arise

C.compulsory

D.consider4.fortune

A.former

B.forget

C.forgive

D.comfort5.grasp

A.tape

B.arrival

C.nation

D.answer參考答案：ACBAD19.一、語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)

Ifyoudon’tgotovisittheGreatwall,_____________.

A.SoamI

B.NoramI

C.neitherdoI

D.norwillI

參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced

36

forafewdays,Iwas

37

towaittablesonmyown.Allwent

38

thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily

39

thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.

40

,Istillfeltalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盤).BeforeIknewit,the

41

wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,

42

everystep.Irememberhow

43

IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas

44

on.Ithadnicehandles(手柄),whichmadeit

45

tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto

46

Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47

youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery

48

toyou,butwearegettingreadyto

49

now,andmywifeneedsher

50

back.”Atfirsthis

51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”Then,Igotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas

52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand

53.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust

54.Ihavelearnedtobemore

55

andnottobetoosureofmyself.36.A.manager

B.assistant

C.cook

D.waitress37.A.promised

B.invited

C.allowed

D.advised38.A.well

B.quickly

C.safely

D.wrong39.A.left

B.given

C.bought

D.shown40.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Finally41.A.kitchen

B.street

C.restaurant

D.table42.A.minding

B.changing

C.taking

D.saving43.A.angry

B.calm

C.sad

D.happy44.A.fixed

B.trained

C.loaded

D.waited45.A.slower

B.lighter

C.quieter

D.easier46.A.believe

B.agree

C.regret

D.pretend47.A.letting

B.making

C.watching

D.having48.A.useful

B.familiar

C.unusual

D.interesting49.A.rest

B.order

C.eat

D.leave50.A.bag

B.walker

C.tray

D.coat51.A.idea

B.praise

C.message

D.need52.A.cold

B.fullofjoy

C.pale

D.onfire53.A.lie

B.hide

C.defend

D.stay54.A.repeated

B.discovered

C.corrected

D.described55.A.careful

B.patient

C.honest

D.practical參考答案：36—40DCABB41—45CADBD46—50ACADB51—55CDBDA21.Manyyearsago,myfathersufferedfromaseriousheartcondition.Hewasputon___21___disabilityandwasunabletoworkatasteadyjob.However,hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimself___22___,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren___23___.Mydadlovedkids.Itwasthe___24___jobforhim.Hewouldtalktothemandplaywiththem.Sometimes,hewould___25___oneofthesekids.Incertaininstance,hewouldtellthesadparentsthathewouldsoonbeableto___26___theirchildreninheavenandthathewouldtakecareofthemuntiltheygotthere.Hisassuranceseemedtohelpthoseparentswiththeir___27___.Oneofthesekidswasagirlwhohadbeenadmittedwithararediseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.Shecoulddo___28___andshewasvery___29___.Mydaddecidedtohelpher.Hestarted___30___herinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup___31___abacking,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehis___32___atall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher:See,youcando___33___yousetyourmindto.___34___,shebegantopaintusingher___35___,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged(出院)andmydadalsoleftthehospitalbecausehebecame___36___.Sometimelateraftermydadhad___37___andreturnedtowork,hewasatthevolunteercounterofthehospitaloneday.Henoticedthefrontdooropen.Incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed;onlythistimeshewaswalking.Onseeingmydad,she___38___straightovertohimandgavehima___39___shehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:thankyouforhelpingmewalk.Mydadwouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthan___40___,andmydad,whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicturelovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.21.A.permanent

B.temporary

C.mild

D.slight22.A.confident

B.comfortable

C.wealthy

D.occupied23.A.center

B.hospital

C.park

D.camp24.A.normal

B.perfect

C.awkward

D.tiring25.A.protect

B.teach

C.lose

D.miss26.A.bury

B.praise

C.spot

D.accompany27.A.sadness

B.happiness

C.nervousness D.forgiveness28.A.anything

B.nothing

C.Everything

D.something29.A.disappointed

B.bored

C.depressed

D.embarrassed30.A.visiting

B.observing

C.avoiding

D.contacting31.A.on

B.in

C.over

D.against32.A.eyes

B.neck

C.hands

D.head...33.A.whoever

B.whatever

C.wherever

D.whenever34.A.Gradually

B.Briefly

C.Suddenly

D.Naturally35.A.hands

B.feet

C.fingers

D.mouth36.A.better

B.worse

C.healthier

D.fitter37.A.tookout

B.turnedaway

C.pickedup

D.knockedover38.A.ran

B.wheeled

C.slid

D.turned39.A.card

B.picture

C.note

D.photo40.A.words

B.exercise

C.faith

D.medicine參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.D本文講述了一個(gè)感人的小故事。作者的父親因?yàn)樾呐K病的原因不能正常工作，但是他非常喜歡孩子，所以到一家兒童醫(yī)院做志愿者。在醫(yī)院他鼓勵(lì)一位因疾病而癱瘓?jiān)诖驳男∨⒂赂覙酚^，教她用嘴畫畫，最終小女孩可以自己走路了，愛的力量有的時(shí)候比醫(yī)生的力量更強(qiáng)大。21.考查形容詞辨析。permanent永遠(yuǎn)的；temporary暫時(shí)的；mild輕微的，溫柔的；slight微小的。句意：他的心臟疾病是永久性的，無法穩(wěn)定工作。根據(jù)“myfathersufferedfromaseriousheartcondition”我的父親患了嚴(yán)重的心臟疾病。根據(jù)題意，故選A。22.考查形容詞辨析。confident自信的；comfortable舒適的；wealthy富裕的；occupied已占用的，在使用的。句意：然而，他想做些事情來讓自己充實(shí)，所以他決定在當(dāng)?shù)貎和t(yī)院做志愿者。根據(jù)題意，故選D。23.考查名詞辨析。center中心；hospital醫(yī)院；park公園；camp營(yíng)地。句意：然而，他想做些事情來讓自己充實(shí)，所以他決定在當(dāng)?shù)貎和t(yī)院做志愿者。根據(jù)下文“Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged(出院)andmydadalsoleftthehospital”小女孩很快出院了，我的父親也離開了醫(yī)院。故選B。24.考查形容詞辨析。normal正常的；perfect完美的；awkward笨拙的；tiring累人的。句意：對(duì)他來說這是非常好的工作。根據(jù)“Mydadlovedkids”我的父親喜歡孩子。故選B。25.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。protect保護(hù)；teach教；lose失去，錯(cuò)過；miss想念。句意：有時(shí)，他會(huì)失去其中的一個(gè)孩子。在某些情況下，他會(huì)告訴悲傷的父母，他很快就能去天堂陪伴他們的孩子，他會(huì)照顧他們，直到他們到達(dá)那里。根據(jù)“theirchildreninheaven”他們的孩子在天堂。故選C。26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。bury

埋葬；praise贊揚(yáng)；spot侮辱；accompany陪伴。句意：有時(shí)，他會(huì)失去其中的一個(gè)孩子。在某些情況下，他會(huì)告訴悲傷的父母，他很快就能去天堂陪伴他們的孩子，他會(huì)照顧他們，直到他們到達(dá)那里。根據(jù)“untiltheygotthere.”直到他們到達(dá)那里。故選D。27.考查名詞辨析。sadness悲傷；happiness快樂；nervousness緊張；forgiveness原諒。句意：他的保證似乎幫助了那些悲傷的父母。根據(jù)上文“hewouldtellthesadparents”他會(huì)告訴那些悲傷的父母。故選A。28.考查代詞辨析。anything任何；nothing什么都沒有；Everything一切；something一些。句意：她什么也做不了，她很沮喪。根據(jù)“Oneofthesekidswasagirlwhohadbeenadmittedwithararediseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.”其中一個(gè)小女孩被診斷患上了一種罕見的疾病，脖子以下都已經(jīng)癱瘓了。根據(jù)題意，故選B。29.考查形容詞辨析。disappointed

失望的；bored

無聊的；depressed沮喪的；embarrassed尷尬的。句意：她什么也做不了，她很沮喪。根據(jù)“Shecoulddo___8___”她什么都做不了。根據(jù)題意，故選C。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。visiting訪問，拜訪observing觀察；avoiding避免；contacting接觸，與…聯(lián)系。句意：他開始去她的房間里拜訪她，帶顏料、刷子和紙。故選A。31.考查介詞辨析。on在…上面；in

在…里面；over在…上面；against倚靠，反對(duì)，對(duì)…不利。句意：他將紙直立起來靠在背墊上，將畫筆放在嘴里開始作畫。根據(jù)題意，故選D。32.考查名詞辨析。eyes眼睛；neck脖子；hands手；head頭。句意：他完全沒有用手作畫。根據(jù)“Allthewhilehewouldtellher:See,youcando”告訴女孩她可以做到。故選C。33.考查代詞辨析。whoever無論誰(shuí)；whatever無論什么；wherever無論哪里；whenever無論什么時(shí)候。句意：看，你可以做任何你想做的事。whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。34.考查副詞辨析。Gradually逐步地；Briefly簡(jiǎn)單地；Suddenly突然地；Naturally自然地。句意：漸漸地，她開始用嘴畫畫，她和我的父親成了朋友。根據(jù)題意，故選A。35.考查名詞辨析。hands手；feet腳；fingers手指；mouth嘴巴。句意：漸漸地，她開始用嘴畫畫，她和我的父親成了朋友。根據(jù)上文“putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.”把筆放在嘴里開始畫畫。故選D。36.考查形容詞辨析。better

更好；worse更壞；healthier更健康；fitter更適合。句意：我的父親因?yàn)樯眢w變得很糟糕也離開了醫(yī)院。根據(jù)題意，故選B。37.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。tookout取出；turnedaway轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；pickedup撿起，恢復(fù)健康，用車接；knockedover打翻。句意：在我父親身體回復(fù)好一點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，他返回去工作。根據(jù)題意，故選C。38.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ran跑；wheeled轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，旋轉(zhuǎn)；slid滑；turned翻轉(zhuǎn)，使變?yōu)?。句意：一看到我爸爸，她就徑直向他跑過來，給了他一張她用手畫的畫。根據(jù)題意，故選A。39.考查名詞辨析。card

卡片；picture圖片，照片；note筆記；photo照片。句意：一看到我爸爸，她就徑直向他跑過來，給了他一張她用手畫的畫。根據(jù)題意，故選B。40.考查名詞辨析。words話；exercise

練習(xí)；faith信用，信任；medicine藥。句意：愛的力量有的時(shí)候比藥物的力量更強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)題意，故選D。...三、閱讀理解22.Buyingnewclothesisn’taneasymatterforeveryone,herearesometips(建議)foryou.Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(標(biāo)簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(說明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotnecessarilybettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.8.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat

.A.don’tfityou

B.don’tlastlongC.needtobedrycleaned

D.canbewashed9.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou

.A.howtokeeptheclotheslookingtheirbest

B.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheclothesfityouornot

D.wheretogettheclothesdrycleaned10.Welearnfromthepassagethatcheaperclothes

.A.arealwaysworsemade

B.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashed

D.cansometimesfityoubetter11.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe

.A.BuyLessExpensiveClothes

B.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopper

D.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothes參考答案：8.D

9.A

10.D

11.C【分析】這是一篇議論文。買新衣服對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都不是件容易的事。本文對(duì)于如何成為一名聰明的衣服購(gòu)買者，給出了一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.可知如果你想省錢，你最好買可以水洗的衣服，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Ifyoudoasthedirections(說明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.可知衣服里面的標(biāo)牌告訴你如何讓衣服保持看起來最好，故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在最后一段Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.可知從文章中，我們可以得知有時(shí)候，便宜的衣服更適合你，故選D?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段Buyingnewclothesisn’taneasymatterforeveryone,herearesometips(建議)foryou.是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知本文對(duì)于如何成為一名聰明的衣服購(gòu)買者，給出了一些建議。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于閱讀中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題1.直接信息題

對(duì)此類題型，考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。

2.間接信息題

做這類題目時(shí)，考生需要對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后再進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對(duì)考生來說有一定難度。

本題第3小題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題中的直接信息題。答案定位在最后一段Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.可知從文章中，我們可以得知有時(shí)候，便宜的衣服更適合你，故選D。23.MONTREAL(Reuters)—CrossingtheUS-CanadabordertogotochurchonaSundaycostanAmerican$10,000forbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurityrules.TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurpriseforRichardAlbert,wholivesrightontheCanadianborder.Albertoftencrossestheborderliketheotherhalf-dozenpeopleofTownship15.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshop,eatandgotochurch.Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5,530-mileborderbetweenCanadaandtheUS,whichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthemiddleofstreetsorthroughbuildings.Asaresult,AlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanada,asusual.TheUScustomsstationinthisareaisclosedonSundays,s