九年級(jí)大閱讀

Whenwasitinvented?Unit6SectionBReadingobjectives1.Readtolearnthehistory,developmentandpopularityofbasketball.2.TolearnthewordsandexpressionstheOlympicsCanadiandividedivide…intobasket奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)adj.

加拿大的；加拿大人的n.

加拿大人v.

分開；分散把……分開n.

籃；筐WordsandExpressionsnotonly…butalso…lookuptoheroprofessionalnearly不但……而且……欽佩；仰慕n.

英雄；男主角adj.

職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的adv.

幾乎WordsandExpressionsWhoarethey?Whataretheyfamousfor?姚明Theyarefamousforplayingbasketball.MichaelJordanHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?Whataretheydoing?Equipmentaboutbasketballbasketballbasket籃筐backboard籃板net籃網(wǎng)woodenfloor速讀文章，回答下列問題：(1)Whoistheinventorofbasketball?(2)WhenandwheredidbasketballbecomeanOlympicevent?SkimmingJamesNaismith.In1936inBerlin.任務(wù)3(1)BasketballisverypopularinChina.（）(2)Basketballisplayedbyover100millionpeopleinChina.（）(3)JamesNaismithwasbornin1861.（）(4)BasketballbecameanOlympiceventin1936.（）(5)Fewyoungpeopledreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers.（）TTTFFover200countries.ManyScanning任務(wù)4ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.Basketballisplayedbymorethan___________peopleinover____countries.Thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedon_________________.In1936in_______,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.100million200December21,1891Berlin任務(wù)5ScanningNameNationality(國籍)JobYearofbirthJamesNaismithCanadadoctor1861ReadPara.2andfillinthecolumnabouttheinventorofbasketball.任務(wù)6ScanningReadPara.3andfillintheblanksaboutthepopularityofbasketball.Although______________________arethemostpopular,_________________arebecomingmorepopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,including________________,intheNBAhas___________.Therearealsomoreandmore_______________inthe___________America’sNBAgamestheCBAgamesChineseplayersincreasedforeignplayersCBA任務(wù)7ScanningCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?任務(wù)8floortwotheballbasketDr.JamesNaismithBerlinDecember21,18911936NBACBAmorethan100million200Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?Howpopularisbasketball?2d任務(wù)9Dr.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Therearetwoteamsandplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.ThefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.TheBerlinOlympicswasimportantbecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.TheprofessionalbasketballgroupsaretheNBAinAmericaandtheCBAinChina.Basketballisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.Checkyouranswers!Languagepoints1.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.stop…fromdoing阻止某人做某事同時(shí)，他們需要阻止對(duì)方將球投進(jìn)自己的籃筐里。1.Wemuststophimfromgoingtoswimintheriver.2.Wemuststophimfromthrowingtherubbisheverywhere.

我們必須阻止他在河里游泳。我們必須阻止他亂扔垃圾。1.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.

stoptodo“停下來做某事”，停下來去做另外一件事。stopdoing“停止做某事”，停止正在做的事情。那兩個(gè)女孩一見到我就停止了講話。

2.Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.

這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。2.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.NBA中的外國球員數(shù)量有所增加，其中也包括中國球員?！皌henumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“……的數(shù)量”，該短語作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：Thenumberofstudentsinmyclassis56.我的班級(jí)的學(xué)生數(shù)是56?！就卣埂縜numberof

意為“許多的”，后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Anumberofstudentsareplaying.許多學(xué)生在玩耍。3.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteams…奈史密斯將班上的人分成兩隊(duì)…(1)divide做及物動(dòng)詞，意為“分，劃分，隔開”。e.g.Pleasedividetheclassinto4

groups.4.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事WhenIpassthewindowIseehimdrawing

apicture.seesb.dosth.看見某人做過某事Ioftenseehimdrawapicture.在中國，有時(shí)你能看見人們?cè)诠珗@、學(xué)校甚至工廠打籃球。5.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……在句中常用來連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分，also可以省略。ShespeaksRussiannotonlyinclassbut(also)athome.籃球不僅成為一項(xiàng)人們喜歡玩的運(yùn)動(dòng)，也成為了一項(xiàng)人們喜歡觀看的運(yùn)動(dòng)。她在課堂上和家里都說俄語。not

only...

but

(also)...

用來連接并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)遵循“就近原則”，即和but

(also)后的名詞或代詞的數(shù)一致。NotonlyZhouXiabutalsoherparentsarefondofwatchingfootballmatches.【即學(xué)即練】Notonlyyoubutalsohe_______tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.islookupto“欽佩；仰慕”Ilookuptomyfather.Heisaheroinmyheart.6.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.我敬佩我的父親。他是一個(gè)英雄在我的心中。Translatethenumberof…anumberof…2.notonly…butalso…3.lookupto4.stop…fromdoingstoptodo…stopdoing…5.divide…into6.seesb.doing/dosth.……的數(shù)量許多的不但……而且欽佩阻止某人做某事停下來做某事停止做某事把…劃分為…看見某人正在做某事Ⅰ.根據(jù)提示用合適的單詞填空。

1.Maryis________(加拿大人),butshecanspeakChinesewell.

2.Therearesometomatoes,potatoesandeggsinthat_______(筐).

3.BothLinZexuandQiJiguangareh______inmyheart.

4.LeBronJamesisap___________

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