福建省莆田市東湖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

福建省莆田市東湖中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoliveinthecountryside

thereisfresherairandlowerpriceofhousing.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B2.I’vegottogonow.Somethinghasjust______atschoolandI’mneededthere.

A.cometo

B.comeup

C.comein

D.comeover參考答案：B略3.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross B.cametoC.cameup D.cameabout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：你能解釋一下你沒(méi)上課是怎么回事嗎？A.cameacross遇到；B.cameto恢復(fù)知覺(jué)；C.cameup被提出；D.cameabout產(chǎn)生。分析句子可知，一個(gè)人在問(wèn)另一個(gè)人你沒(méi)上課是怎么回事嗎。所以cameout“產(chǎn)生”符合句意。故選D項(xiàng)。4.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can參考答案：A5.—Howoftendoyoupayavisittoyourelderlyparents?—______.A.Everyafewweeks

B.Eachtwoweeks

C.Everyotherweek

D.Eachfewweeks參考答案：C6.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthattoyou”. A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged參考答案：C7.--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?--Notyet.It_________.A.isdecorating

B.hasbeendecorated

C.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating參考答案：C8.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.Areducing

BtoreduceCreducedDreduce參考答案：B9.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe________changethewaywelive.A.fundamentally B.unfortunatelyC.fluently D.rapidly參考答案：A10.Ihavealotofinterestingtopicstodiscusswithyou.Willyoucometomeafterschool______?A.whenyouareveryconvenient

B.whenitisconvenienttoyouC.intheconvenienceofyou

D.whenitisconvenientbyyou參考答案：B略11.Iwaswalkingalongthestreet_______Iheardmynamecalled.

A.when

B.while

C.since

D.after.參考答案：A略12.Becauseoftheheavysnow,theresearchersfailedtoreachtheir________ontimeasexpected.A.stage

B.agreementC.kingdom

D.destination參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：由于大雪，研究人員未能如期到達(dá)目的地。A.stage階段；B.agreement協(xié)議；C.kingdom王國(guó)；D.destination目的地，根據(jù)題意，故選D。13.NotonlyJohnandTombutalsotheirsister,Mary,______greatinterestinthepianolessons. A.take B.takes C.havetaken D.hadtaken參考答案：B14.Themanager______anewproposalforpushingsales.

A.cameupto

B.cameupwith

C.cameover

D.cameround參考答案：B15.Isentabunchofflowerstothenurseasan_______ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.A.attitude B.impressionC.appreciation D.expression參考答案：D16.-------Mrs.Greenlooksveryworried._______

-------Theteachercalledherandsaidhersonwasill.A.What’sup?

B.What’son?

C.Sowhat?

D.Whynot?參考答案：A17.------________heuseyourcomputer?

------Certainly.Don’tforgettoturnitoffwhenhefinishesusingit.A.Will

B.Must

C.

Does

DShall參考答案：D18.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!—______.A.NoramI

B.NeitherwouldI

C.Samewithme

D.SodoI參考答案：B19.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：a略二、完型填空20.Therehasneverbeenatimeinmylifethatmusiccouldnotcure.Ilovebeingabletojustsitdownandlistentomyfavoritesongs.Whetheritisonthe

51

orfrommyphone,musichasalwaysbroughtme

52

.Besides,itcanalsobeveryrelaxingduringstressfultimes.OneofthemainreasonswhyIlovemusicsomuchisits

53

tocompletelycalmmynerves(神經(jīng)緊張).WheneverIamgoingthrougha

54

time.Ijust

55

oneofmyfavoritesongsanddancetoit!Itisunbelievablewhatsomemusiccandotomymood!IfIamupset,therearepeacefulandhealing(治愈的)songstohelpme

56

thefeeling,orifIneedto57

.Iwilllistentoanexcitingsong.Itisgreattoknowthatmusicwill

58

bethereforme!Musichasbeen

59

overtime.Fromthebeginningtilltherecentday,somanynew

60

havebeendeveloped.Oneofmyfavoriteiselectronicdancemusic.Fromeveryculture,newstylesofmusichavebeenbecoming61

.Icannotrememberatimewhenmusichasnotbeendevelopingintonewstyles.Thereisnodoubtthateveryonelovesconcerts.Thewholeideaofconcertsisbasedontheconceptofmusic.Itisquite

62

toknowhowconcertshaveevolved(發(fā)展).Nowadays,peoplecan

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thousandsofdollarsjusttoseetheirfavoritestarorgroupperform.ThefeelingIgetwhenIdancetomyfavoritesonginaconcertis

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description.WhetherIlistentomusicduringacarrideorwhenIgotoapartyorconcert,musicwillalwayshavea

65

placeinmyheart.51.A.radio

B.show C.piano D.list52.A.wealth B.victory C.wisdom D.happiness53.A.explanation B.ability C.energy D.responsibility54.A.shameful

B.confusing C.difficult D.normal55.A.liveon B.keepon C.focuson D.puton56.A.handle B.describe C.imagine D.avoid57.A.giveup B.cheerup C.showup D.mixup58.A.still B.already C.probably D.always59.A.playing B.remembered C.changing D.influenced60.A.styles B.equipment C.songs D.materials61.A.similar B.possible C.challenging D.popular62.A.annoying B.worrying C.amazing D.shocking63.A.cost B.spend C.donate D.earn64.A.through B.within C.beyond D.under65.A.special B.strange C.suitable D.distant參考答案：51-55ADBCD

56-60ABDCA

61-65DCBCA21.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI

26

teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I

27

thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot

28

me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory

29

yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea

30

,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI

31

,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy

32

littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou

33

todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe

34

ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou

35

tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell

36

Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy

37

legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour

38

,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst

39

.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto

40

anymore----thatIwanttorestforever,donotget___41__.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,despitemymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe

42

thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(無(wú)可奈何)forseeingme

43

you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou

44

living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand

45

.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,SonYourfather26.A.paid

B.spent

C.cost

D.took27.A.praise

B.think

C.repeat

D.criticize28.A.interrupt

B.disturb

C.look

D.avoid29.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.until30.A.rest

B.word

C.shower

D.sleep3l.A.discovered

B.invented

C.noticed

D.assumed32.A.knowing

B.fearing

C.enjoying

D.consulting33.A.what

B.when

C.how

D.why34.A.news

B.attitude

C.material

D.thread35.A.talking

B.listening

C.responding

D.appealing36.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.when37.A.tired

B.short

C.long

D.strong38.A.leg

B.ear

C.hand

D.mind39.A.step

B.pace

C.laugh

D.cry40.A.talk

B.live

C.write

D.sleep41.A.careful

B.interested

C.calm

D.angry42.A.last

B.first

C.best

D.most43.A.near

B.behind

C.below

D.against44.A.made

B.started

C.earned

D.found45.A.mercy

B.care

C.excuse

D.patience參考答案：26—30BCADC

31—35BACDB

36—40DACAB

41—45DCABD三、閱讀理解22.InordertosavemoneyforatriptoThailandtovisitherfamilyandfriends,EmmaWhite,akeeperinCalifornia,workedovertime.Shesavedmorethan900dollarsandwasplanningtobuyaticket,butshelostherpursewithallhermoneyandcreditcards(信用卡).Emmalookedthroughthegarbage(垃圾)andallthebuildingswheresheworkedbutcameupempty-handed.Shewenthomeheartbroken.Shebelievedthatshehadlosthermoneyforever.WhileEmmawasathome,sadanddepressed,ahomelessmanwassearchingthroughthegarbagelookingforthingstosell.Ashewaslookingthroughagarbagebag,hefoundsomethingwrappedinaplasticbag.Thehomelessman,whodidnotwanttoberecognized,tookthepursetoSherryWesley,becauseSherryWesleyknewhimfromhervolunteerworkatahomelessshelter.ThehomelessmancametoSherryWesleywiththewad(一沓)ofmoneyandsaid,“Thisprobablybelongstosomeonethatyouworkwith;canyoufindtheowner?”SherryWesleyworksinoneofthebuildingsthatEmmacleansandsheknewEmmahadlostherpurse.Emmawasamazedwhensheheardthegoodnews.“Icouldn’tbelieveitwhentheycalledme,”shesaid.“Hehasaverybigheart.

Ifsomeoneelsehadfoundthepurse,themoneywouldbegone.”Asareward,Emmagavetheman100dollars.ThehomelessmangavehalfofthemoneytoSherryWesleyandaskedhertodonateittocharity(慈善)forhim.21.WhydidEmmaworkovertime?A.Tomakeatriptravelaroundtheworld.B.Tobeavolunteertohelpothers.C.Todonatethemoneytothehomelessman.D.Tosavemoneytovisitherfamilyandfriend.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehomelessmangave50dollarstothankSherryWesley.B.SherryWesleyworkedinabuildingcleanedbyEmma.C.Thehomelessmanfoundtheownerofthepursebyhimself.D.EmmaWhiteonceworkedatavolunteershelter.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Themanisveryselfish.

B.Themanhasastrongdeterminationtobesuccessful.C.Themanisselfless.

D.Themanthinkshighlyofhimself.參考答案：DBC23.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheworldisnotcomingtoanendonDecember21,2012,theUSspaceagencyinsistedMondayinararecampaigntodispelwidespreadrumorsfueledbytheInternetandanewHollywoodmovie.ThelatestbigscreenofferingfromSonyPicture,2012,arrivesintheatersonFriday,witha200milliondollarproductionabouttheendoftheworldsupposedlybasedonmyths(虛構(gòu)的故事)backedbytheMayancalendar.ItisclaimedthattheendoftimewillcomeasaPlanetX—orNibiru—headstowardorcollideswiththeEarth.SomewebsitesaccuseNASAofhidingthetruthontheplanet’sexistence,buttheUSspaceagencydenouncedsuchstoriesasan“Internethoax(惡作劇)”.“Thereisnofactualbasisfortheseclaims，”NASAsaidinaquestionandanswerpostingonitswebsite.“Ifsuchacollisionwerereal,astronomerswouldhavebeentrackingitforatleastthepastdecade,anditwouldbevisiblebynowtothenakedeye.Obviously,itdoesnotexist.Crediblescientistsworldwideknowofnothreatassociatedwith2012，”itinsisted.“Afterall,ourplanethasbeengettingalongjustwellformorethanfourbillionyears，”addedNASA.Thereisanotherplanet,Eris,floatinginspace.ButthesmallplanetsimilartoPlutowillremainsafelyfixedintheoutersolarsystemanditcancomenocloserthanfourbillionmilestotheEarth,accordingtoNASA.InitialtheoriessetthedisasterforMay2003,butwhennothinghappenedthedatewasmovedfo