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廣東省河源市李田中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughthereseemedsomesignsofrecovering,expertssaidthatfew,_____,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.
A.ifany
B.ifever
C.ifnot
D.ifso參考答案:A
2.Electriccurrentcanbesentfromthepowerstationtowhere
.
A.needed
B.isneeded
C.needsit
D.itisneeding參考答案:A3.10.(2011·重慶卷)23.——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?
———_____________It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.
A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.
C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?參考答案:B略4.
Theheadmasterspoketome
chatting,whichmademefeeltheleastbitnervous.
A.sothat
B.asif
C.evenif
D.nowthat參考答案:B5.OldRichard,__________illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe B.being C.havingbeen
D.tohavebeen參考答案:C6.
80tons,theB一19wasclearlythelargestandmostadvancedwarplaneintheworld.
A.Weighed
B.Beingweighed
C.Toweigh
D.Weighing參考答案:D7.—WhatmadeRuthsoupset?
—______hernewwatch.A.Lost
B.Losing
C.Becauseoflosing
D.Sinceshelost參考答案:B略8.Thethiefandmurderer,togetherwithhistwobrothers,___sentencedtodeath.A.was
B.were
C.has
D.have參考答案:A略9.Thetotaldarknessmadeitimpossibleto
whatthenoticesaid.
A.makeout
B.pointout
C.comeout
D.pickout參考答案:A10.Itisinthisveryvillage_______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_______inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.where;that
B.that;which
C.that;that
D.which;that
參考答案:B略11.It
everydaysofarthismonth.Ican'ttellyouifit
tomorrow.A.rained;rains B.israining;shallrain
C.hasbeenraining;rains D.hasrained;willrain參考答案:D12.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—
.Ifweatherpermits,ImaygoclimbingMountHuawithmyparents.Itisfreenow.A.
Don'tmentionit
B.
Itdoesn'tmatter
C.
Forgetit
D.
Itdepends參考答案:D13.
—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?
—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….
A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered參考答案:C解析:本題考查條件句中動詞形式的選用。在真實條件句中,從句一般用現(xiàn)在時表示將來時。14.Whathehadsaidanddoneintheschool______hisparentsandteachers.A.waspleased
B.pleased
C.pleasedby
D.pleasedwith參考答案:B15.SinceIinmymathsexamlastweek,IhavebeenstrugglingtomakemyselfconfidentthatIcanmakeit.A.wouldfail B.wasfailing C.failed D.hadfailed參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:自從我上周數(shù)學考試不及格以來,我一直在努力讓自己有自信,相信自己能學好。根據(jù)從句中的時間狀語"lastweek"可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時。16.Comehere,Mary.Ifyoustandatthisangle,you______justseethesunset.A.must
B.needC.can
D.should參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。A.must必須;B.need需要;C.can能,會;D.should應(yīng)該。句意:瑪麗,到這兒來。如果你站在這個角度,就能看到日落。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)該表示能夠,故選C.17.You’vefailedtodowhatyou
toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect
B.willbeexpectedC.expected
D.wereexpected參考答案:D考查動詞時態(tài)。句中you與expect存在被動關(guān)系,首先排除C。又有havefailed提示應(yīng)是過去你被期盼做的事,故應(yīng)為過去時,正確答案為D。18.Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdormsarelesslikelyto_____thehabitofsmoking.
A.turnup
B.showup
C.pickup
D.makeup參考答案:C略19.Thegreathallwascrowdedwithmanypeople,_____manychildren_____ontheirparents’laps.A.including;seated B.including;seatingC.included;sat D.included;sitting參考答案:A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 Childrenarealwaystaughtnottoarguewithadultsforgenerations.However,newresearchshowsthatyoungteenagerswhoaretaughttoargue
36
aremorelikelytoresistpeerpressuretousedrugsandalcohollaterin
37
. “Itturnsoutthatwhatgoesoninthe
38
isactuallyatraininggroundforteensintermsofhowto
39
agreementswithotherpeople,"saidJosephAllen,theleadauthorofthestudy.Headdedthatteensshouldlearntheycanbetaken
40
thoughdiscussionswiththeirparents.
Sometimes,itcanbeunnaturalforparentsto
41
theirteenstoarguewiththem.Butlearningeffectiveargumentation
42
canhelpteenagerslearntobecomemore
43
andhowtoprotectthemselves. Thestudyobserved15013-year-oldengaginginarguments,andthen
44
thesameparticipantsthreeyearslaterabout
45
withdrugsandalcohol.
At13,theteenagerswere
46summarizingdisagreementsbetweenthemselvesandtheirmothers.Therecordingswerethenreplayedforthemotherstohear. The
47
betweenthemwouldgoontobediscussed.Thetopicwould
48
fromhouseholdrulestogradestomonthlyallowances.Oncethediscussionwas
49
again,researchersfilmedtheteensandtheirmothersforeightminutes.Teenagerswhodisplayedconfidenceandusedreasonsto50theirstatementsweremorelikelytohaverefuseddrugsoralcohol.
Allenrecommendedparentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtoeffectively
51
theirthoughtsandemotionsduringconflicts,whichinturnteacheschildrentostandupto_52
influenceoutsideofthehome.
53
theirviewpointsdon’tlineup,theteensaregoingtobeabletakethoseskillsintootherenvironments.Parentsshouldalsoteachbyexamplesand
54
gooddiscussionpracticesfortheirchildren.
“Ifthey'reabletolearnhowtobeconfidentandpersuasivewiththeir
55
,they'llbeabletodothesamewithpeers,"Allensaid.36.A.effectively
B.cleverly
C.a(chǎn)ctively D.emotionally37.A.babyhood
B.childhood
C.a(chǎn)dolescence D.neighborhood38.A.office
B.family
C.school D.house39.A.link
B.share
C.change D.reach40.A.properly
B.seriously
C.correctly D.carefully41.A.a(chǎn)dmit
B.forbid
C.a(chǎn)llow D.stop42.A.skills
B.purposes
C.reasons D.results43.A.trustful
B.legal
C.humorous D.confident44.A.researched
B.a(chǎn)dvised
C.persuaded D.warned45.A.satisfactions
B.experiences
C.intentions D.desires46.A.tracked
B.kept
C.recorded D.considered47.A.disagreements
B.discussions
C.debates D.a(chǎn)greements48.A.shift
B.move
C.turn D.range49.A.raised
B.started
C.prevented D.continued50.A.present
B.stress
C.support D.tell51.A.prove
B.list
C.develop D.express52.A.fierce
B.negative
C.positive D.cruel53.A.Evenif
B.Aslongas
C.Assoonas D.Incase54.A.conclude
B.hang C.show D.lead55.A.classmates
B.parents
C.s D.friends55.A.classmates B.parents C.s D.friends參考答案:36-40ACBDB
41-45CADAB 46-50CADBC 51-55DBACB21.完形填空
(兩篇共30小題;滿分40分,A篇10小題;每題1分,滿分10分。B篇20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)
A
U.S.PresidentBarackObamahascalledonCongress(國會)topassabillraisingtheminimumwageto$10.10perhour.
Thepresidentsaidinhisweeklyaddress"nearlythreeinfourAmericans
11
raisingtheminimumwage,"amovethatwouldaffectalmost28millionpeople_12
thecountry.Obamasaid"theaverageminimumwageworkeris35yearsoldandworkshard,"ofteninphysicallydemanding13.
However,Republicans
(共和黨)
inCongressare
14_
thewageincreaseandsomewant"to
15_itentirely."
PresidentObamasaidRepublicanshavevotedmorethan50
16
tobreakorabolishtheAffordableCareAct
17_provideshealthcaretomillionsofpeople.HesaidCongress18voteatleastoncetoraisetheminimumwageformillionsofworking19.
IntheRepublicanaddressSaturday,JohnBoehnersaidthefederalgovernmentneedstogetoutofthewayassmallbusinessestrytoplanforthe
20.
BoehnersaidHouseRepublicansarepursuingeconomicenthusiasmthatputsjobsfirst.11.A.advise
B.support
C.oppose
D.realize12.A.from
B.beyond
C.across
D.around13.A.jobs
B.offices
C.factories
D.efforts14.A.planning
B.promoting
C.solving
D.blocking15.A.lookinto
B.putupwith
C.getridof
D.getthrough16.A.times
B.cases
C.persons
D.bills17.A.who
B.that
C.where
D.when18.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.should19.A.families
B.units
C.posts
D.businesses20.A.money
B.increase
C.country
D.future參考答案:11-15BCADC
16-20ABDAD三、閱讀理解22.下面文章中有5處(第61-65題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段意思的小標題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.
ManufacturingindustryininformationeconomyB.
NewsintheageofinformationC.
ArgumentaboutindividualaccountsandtheirreliabilityD.
BeyourowninvestigativejournalistE.
Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadinthenewspapers.F.
Informationispresentedinanentertainingway.61._______Withthearrivaloftheageof“informationeconomy”,intellectualworkisbecomingamoreimportantsourceofwealththanmanufacturing.Organizationsinallwalksoflifearedoingmoretospreadtheirinformation.SopeopleofthePublicRelationsarehiredtospeakforthem.Alotofournewsisactuallycollectedfrompressreleasesandreportsofeventsintentionallystagedforjournalists.Intheinformationage,journalistsspendtheirtime,notinvestigating,butpassingonthewordsofaspokesperson.62._______ThereisajokeinthenovelScoopaboutthenewspaper’sowner,LordCopper.Theeditorscanneverdisagreewithhim.Whenhe’srightaboutsomethingtheyanswer“definitely”,andwhenhe’swrongtheysay“tosomeextent,LordCopper.”Itseemsreasonabletosupposethat,intherealworld,theopinionsofsuchpowerfulpeoplestillinfluencethejournalistsandeditorswhoworkforthem.63._______Incountrieswherethenewsisnotofficiallycontrolled,itmaybeprovidedbycommercialorganizationswhodependonadvertising.Thenewshastoattractviewersandmaintainitsaudienceratings.Isuspectthatsomestoriesgetair-timejustbecausetherehappentobeexcitingpicturestoshow.InBritain,wehavethetabloidnewspaperswhichmillionsofpeoplereadsimplyforentertainment.Thereisprogressivelylessroomforhistoricalbackground,orstatistics,whicharehardertopresentasasensationalstory.64._______Thereisanargumentthatwithspreadingaccesstotheinternetandcheaptechnologyforrecordingsoundandimageswewillallbeabletofindexactlytheinformationwewant.Peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletopublishtheirowneye-witnessaccountsandcompetewiththewidely-acceptednews-gatherersonequalterms.Butwhatitwillmeanalsoisthatwe’llbesubjectedtoastillgreateramountofnonsenseandlies.Anyweblogmaycontainthelatestinformationoftheyear,orequally,amade-upstorythatyouwillneverbeabletocheck.65._______Maybethetimehascometodosomethingaboutit,andIdon’tjustmeanchangingyourchoiceofTVchannelornewspaper.Inaworldwhereeveryonewantsyoutolistentotheirversion,youonlyhavetwochoices:switchoffaltogetherorstartlookingforsourcesyoucantrust.Theinvestigativejournalistofthefutureiseveryonewhowantstoknowthetruth.(選自“浙江省杭師大附中高三上學期第三次月考英語試題第61-65題)
參考答案:61.B
62.E
63.F
64.C
65.D略23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。CharlesDickens(1812-1870),thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglishnovelist,wasbornnearPortsmouth.Hisfatherranheavilyintodebtandwhenhewastwelve,hehadtogoandworkinafactoryformakingbootpolish.Theonlyformaleducationhereceivedwasatwo-yearschoolingataschoolforpoorchildren.Infact,hehadtoteachhimselfallheknew.Heworkedforatimeasjuniorclerkinalawyer’soffice.Afterthat,heworkedasareporterinthelawcourts,andlaterinparliament,forLondonnewspapers.Hiscareerasawriteroffictionbeganin1833withshortstoriesandessaysinperiodicals,andin1837hiscomicnovelThePickwickPapersmadehimthemostpopularauthorathistimeinEngland.Hewasagreatobserverofpeopleandtheirplacesbecausehewasattractedbylifeandconditionsinmid-nineteenthcenturyLondon.Hewrote19novelsallhislifeandinmanyofthem,DickensgavearealisticpictureofallclassesofEnglandsociety,showingdeepsympathyforthepoorandunfortunate,exposingtheinjusticeandinhumanityofthebourgeoisie.ManyofhisnovelslikeOliverTwist,DavidCopperfield,NicholasNickleby,GreatExpectations,ATaleofTwoCitiesandsoondrewattentiontotheunsatisfactorysocialconditionsthatexistedinEnglandoverahundredyearsago.Dickenscriticizedcapitalistsocietyfromthepointofviewofbourgeoishumanism.Hewishedtoseeimprovementinthelivingconditionsofthepoor,butfailedtofindanyeffectivemeanstoachievethate
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