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河南省焦作市第二十七中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AstheLaborDayholidayonMay1stisdrawingnear,tourismistostart_______.A.holdingback
B.takingoff
C.bringingup
D.puttingdown參考答案:B2.---Doyoulikelisteningtomusicinyoursparetime,Tom?
---Ofcourse._____tomusicismyfavouritehobby.
A.Tolistening
B.Listening
C.Listen
D.Havinglistening參考答案:B略3.
Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.
A.towash
B.tobewashing
C.beingwashed
D.washing參考答案:D4.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_____about1,000,alargenumber
ofwhom_______doctorsfromabroad.
A.was;were
B.were;were
C.
was;was
D.were;was參考答案:A略5.Mycar__________onthewaytowork.A.brokeup B.brokeout C.brokedown D.brokein參考答案:C6.Donaldsurvivedwhenthecar______hewasincrashedintoatruckfromtheoppositeside.A.as B.where C.that D.once參考答案:C7.He___________tolendmehisbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.A.failed
B.offered
C.considered
D.insistedon參考答案:
B解析:依據(jù)詞的用法排除C、D兩項(xiàng),因?yàn)閏onsider和insiston后接動(dòng)名詞;failtodosth.意為“沒(méi)做成某事”;offertodosth.意為“主動(dòng)做某事”,故選B。8.—What’sthenoiseoutside?—Somechildren_____hide-and-seekintheyard.A.wereplaying
B.areplaying
C.haveplayed
D.played參考答案:B9.Theletter“X”canbeused________anunknownnumber.A.toexpressing
B.toexpress
C.expressing
D.expression參考答案:B解析:encourage意為“鼓勵(lì)”;express意為“表達(dá)”;explain意為“解釋”;exchange意為“交流”。句意為:學(xué)會(huì)很好地表達(dá)自己,是現(xiàn)代教育的一個(gè)很重要的內(nèi)容。10.—Doyoulikecooking,Mary?—______.LuckilyI’veneverhadtoworrymuchaboutit.A.Notbad
B.Notreally
C.Probablynot
D.Supposenot參考答案:B11.Bythetimeheleavesuniversity,he___muchworkexperiencesolongashetakesapart﹣timejob.()A.willhavegained B.hasgainedC.mayhavegained D.willgain參考答案:A.到他大學(xué)畢業(yè)時(shí),只要他從事一份兼職工作,他將會(huì)獲得大量的工作機(jī)會(huì).根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bythetimeheleavesuniversity可知,這是截止到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)刻已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);故選A.12.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone______forhelp?A.calling
B.call
C.tocall
D.called參考答案:A13.----Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?-----Don’tworry.He________come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot
B.neednot
C.wouldnot
D.mightnot參考答案:D略14.IsawYaoMing
yesterday,whenIwasshoppingintheplaza.A.bypurpose B.onpurpose C.onaccident D.bychance參考答案:D15.Shedevotedherself_____toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfeild.A.strongly
B.extremely
C.entirely
D.freely參考答案:C16.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.If______,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.
A.breathein
B.tobebreathedinC.breathingin
D.breathedin參考答案:D17.We____________onthejourneynowbutforthisbadweather. A.are B.were C.wouldbe D.willbe參考答案:C略18.—Pleasekeepme________anytroubleyouhave________himintorefusingtheinvitation.—Yeah,Iwill.Thanksalot.A.informing;talkingB.informedof;totalkC.informed;talkingD.informedof;talking參考答案:D19.Therewas____time_____Ihadtodependonmyselfforaliving.A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B二、完型填空20.NeverSaveSomethingBeautifulforThatSpecialDayYearsagoIwastalkingwithaclassmateinSydney.Atthetimehiswifehadjustpassedawaynottoolongago.Hetoldmewhilegoingthroughherthings,hefoundasilkscarf_41
inadesignerstorewhentheyhadtraveledtoNewYorkCity.Thescarfwasbeautiful,withelegant_42,andahighpricetagstillhanging.Hiswifebegrudgedwearingit;shewas_43
itforaspecialday.He_44
atthatmoment;Ididn'tsayanythingeither.Afteralongpausehesaid:“Neversavesomethingbeautifulforthatspecialday.Each_45
dayisaspecialday.”WheneverI_46
whathehadsaid,IwouldputdownthethingsIwasdoingtograbanovel,turnonthemusicandliedownonthecouchto_47
sometimeformyself.IwouldappreciatetheglorioussceneryoftheTanshuiRiverthroughaFrenchwindow,_48
thedustgatheredontheglass.Iwouldtakemywifeoutto_49,notthinkingwhattodowiththemealalreadycooked.Lifeshouldbetheexperiencewetrulycherish,notdayswejusthavetoendure.OnetimeIsharedtheaboveconversationwithalady.WhenIsawheragain,shetoldmethatshenolonger_50
thebeautifulchinainacabinet.Shehadthoughttosavethemforaspecialday,onlytodiscoverthatitnever_51
came.“Future”,“someday”arenotcontainedinher_52
anymore.Iftherearethingsthatarepleasantormakehercomplacent,shewantstohearorseethemnow.Weoftenhopetogatherwitholdfriends,butalwayssay,“l(fā)et'sfinda(n)_53.”Weoftenwanttohugourgrownchildren,butalwayswaitfortheappropriatemoment.Weoftenwanttowritetoourspousestoexpressourstrongaffectionortoshowourdeepadmiration,butalwaystellourselvesthatthereisnoneedto_54.Infact,eachmorningwhenweopenoureyes,weshouldtellourselvesthatthisisaspecialday.Eachday,eachminuteissoincredibly_55.41.A.bought
B.left
C.produced
D.sought42.A.quality
B.design
C.material
D.trend43.A.protecting
B.saving
C.admiring
D.paying
44.A.stopped
B.continued
C.responded
D.repeated
45.A.living
B.working
C.fortunate
D.busy
46.A.mentioned
B.noticed
C.remembered
D.recognized
47.A.seize
B.spend
C.lose
D.enjoy
48.A.noticing
B.remembering
C.ignoring
D.watching
49.A.nature
B.dinner
C.society
D.entertainment
50.A.kept
B.sold
C.needed
D.cleaned
51.A.actually
B.fairly
C.immediately
D.slowly52.A.memory
B.story
C.mind
D.vocabulary
53.A.challenge
B.opportunity
C.advantage
D.benefit
54.A.wait
B.hurry
C.give
D.expect
55.A.valuable
B.worthless
C.hard
D.easy
參考答案:41—45ABBAA
46—50CDCBA
51—55ADBBA略21.完形填空(共15小題,共30分)IcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdownto
11
me.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
12
tolookateachother.Soonwelostthe
13
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
14
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe"coolerpeople"becausetheyknewshehadbeena
15
person.NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad
16
.However,everysummerwecouldalwayssitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperas,andtalkaboutalltheboysweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem.IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto
17
sheneededsomeonethereforher.Anyway,shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI.Then1didn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed(診斷)withclinical(臨床的)depression.Atfirst,1wasvery
18
,butwestillstayedin
19
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendbasically
20
herandpeoplewerecallingher
21
,andIknewIstillcaredaboutherlikeasister.Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid:“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting.I
22
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
23
me.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindof
24
frommylifesofarisnevertogiveuponyourfriends.Eveniftheyaren’tascoolasothers,orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneedsomeonethere.Ifyoudesertthem,youwillonlybe
25
yourself.Soifafriendneedsyou,andyoucareforthem,youcanneverdesertthem.11.A.follow
B.meet
C.join
D.support12.A.scared
B.a(chǎn)nnoyed
C.worried
D.delighted13.A.temper
B.interest
C.confidence
D.shyness14.A.takingup
B.gettingthrough
C.goingthrough
D.makingup15.A.happier
B.cooler
C.stronger
D.cleverer16.A.problems
B.shortcomings
C.partners
D.disabilities17.A.a(chǎn)dmit
B.a(chǎn)ccept
C.consider
D.realize18.A.calm
B.considerate
C.upset
D.helpful19.A.place
B.touch
C.control
D.mood20.A.confused
B.bothered
C.reminded
D.deserted21.A.crazy
B.stubborn
C.clumsy
D.stupid22.A.expect
B.influence
C.a(chǎn)ppreciate
D.demand23.A.urging
B.blaming
C.helping
D.hurting24.A.honour
B.favour
C.pleasure
D.lesson25.A.innocent
B.successful
C.guilty
D.reliable參考答案:11—25BADCB
ADCBD
ACCDC略三、閱讀理解22.WhatAreYouCryingfor?RobertandPeterstudyinthesameuniversity.Theydoeverythingtogetherandhelpeachother.Buttheyoftenplayjokesoneachother.TheschoolyearwasoverlastmonthandthedecidedtotravelthroughthecountryinAmerica.Theydroveacarandcouldstopwherevertheywanted.Ofcoursetheyenjoyedthemselves.Itwasveryhotonedayandtheywerebothhungryandthirsty.Theystoppedinfrontofarestaurantbytheroad.Theycamein,satdownatatableandorderedsomedishes.Robertlookedaroundandfoundtherewasasmallbowlonthetable.Hethoughttherewassomeicecreaminitandtookaspoonfulofitandputitintohismouth.Immediatelyheknewitwasmustard(芥末),butitwastoolate.Tearsrandownhisface,buthepretendednothinghadhappened.Theotheryoungman,seeinghisfriendcrying,asked,“Whatareyoucryingfor,Robert?”“I’mthinkingofmyfatherwhowashangedtwentyyearsago,”wasareply.AfterawhilePetermadethesamemistake.Tearsrandownhischeeks(臉頰),too.Andhisfriendaskedhimwhy.“Iwonderwhyyourfatherhadn’tbeenhangedbeforehegotmarried!”72.Roberttookaspoonfulofmustardbecause
.A.itwasfree
B.hethoughtitwasicecreamC.helikeditverymuch
D.itwasdelicuous
73.Robertdidn’ttellPeteritwasmustardinthebowlbecause
.A.hewantedhisfriendtorepeatthemistake
B.hedidn’tknowhisfriendhateditC.hethoughthisfriendknewwhatitwas
D.hethoughthisfriendwasinterstedinit74.Petermadethesamemistakebecause
.A.heoftentookmustard
B.hewastoohungrytowaitfortheirdishesC.hewasmuchbraverthanhisfriend
D.hewasn’tafraidtobeplayedajokeon75.WhatdoPeter’slastwordsmean?A.Robert’sfatherwouldbehangedearlier.B.Itwaswrongtoplayajokeonafriend.C.Hemustgivehisfriendalesson.D.Hisfriendwouldn’tbeborn.參考答案:BABB23.
IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(兔子)andthetortoise(烏龜).AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady(鎮(zhèn)定的),andthatwillwintherace(賽跑).Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimse
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