2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市昔陽(yáng)縣高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市昔陽(yáng)縣高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---HaveyoubeentoHangzhou?

---No.I____gotherethissummer.I’mlookingforwardtovisitingtheWestLakeA.used

to

Bcould

C

need

Dhave

to參考答案：B2.—Tom,willyoupleasetakeournaughtyboysoutforawhile.Theyalmost_____.—Outofquestion.Youcantakeanapwhileweareaway.A.liftmeup

B.drivememad

C.behavethemselves

D.keepcool參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——湯姆，請(qǐng)你把我們這些頑皮的男孩帶出去一會(huì)兒好嗎？他們幾乎把我逼瘋了?！獩](méi)問(wèn)題。我們不在的時(shí)候你可以打個(gè)盹。分析選項(xiàng)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（liftmeup舉起我；drivememad把我逼瘋；behavethemselves舉止得體；keepcool保持涼爽，保持冷靜），再根據(jù)前一句可推知，B項(xiàng)符合題意。3.Ihaveneverboughtsuchadictionary____isadvisedonTV.A.that

B.which

C.forwhich

D.as參考答案：D4.Theclass_______mydaughterstudiesin_______forty-sixstudents.A.where;ismadeupof

B.which;consistofC.which;makesup

D.where;isconsistedof參考答案：B5.—Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?—Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C6.Themeetingsareveryshort,sothereislittle_____tohavearealdiscussion.A.challenge

B.change

C.chance

D.chapter參考答案：C7.Thebooksonthedesk,________coversareshiny,areprizesforus.

A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C8.Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A.delighting

B.delighted

C.delight參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：令我高興的是，我的詞匯量大大增加了?！癿uchto+名詞”為固定用法，意為“使某人……”，因此本小題要用名詞形式。分析選項(xiàng)：delighting感到高興的，一般修飾物；delighted高興的;欣喜的，一般修飾人；delight快樂(lè)，高興。由選項(xiàng)可知，A與B都是形容詞，只有C是名詞，符合題意，故選C。9.-CouldIborrowyourcartopickupafriendfromtheairportthisafternoonasmineisbroken?-Sorry,butI

mycaratthatmoment.A.amusing

B.havebeenusing

C.willuse

D.willbeusing參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——我的車壞了，今天下午我可以借你的車去機(jī)場(chǎng)接一個(gè)朋友嗎?——抱歉，那時(shí)我正在用車。根據(jù)今天下午可知表將來(lái)，那時(shí)正在使用表進(jìn)行，所以此處用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由“willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如：I’llbedoingjobsaboutthehousetomorrow

明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。I’llbestayinglateattheofficethisevening.

我將在辦公室里待到比較晚。二、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法1.

將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!

快!

客人就要來(lái)了!Don’tphonemebetween5and6.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

五點(diǎn)至六點(diǎn)之間不要給我打電話，那時(shí)我們?cè)诔燥垺?.

將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示按時(shí)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Iwillbeseeingyounextweek.

我下個(gè)星期來(lái)看你。I’llbetakingmyholidayssoon.

不久我將度假了。We’llbespendingthewinterin

Australia.(=wearespending)

我們將在澳大利亞過(guò)冬。3.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示委婉語(yǔ)氣Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝點(diǎn)茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?你還需要什么嗎？試比較：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么時(shí)候會(huì)處理完這些信件?(如上司對(duì)下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么時(shí)候會(huì)見(jiàn)到懷特先生?(如下屬對(duì)上司)有時(shí)這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上確實(shí)不同，例如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不付賬。(她拒絕付賬)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

瑪麗不會(huì)付賬。(將來(lái))Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你來(lái)和我們一起吃飯好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你會(huì)和我們一起吃飯嗎?(將來(lái))Won’tyoucomewithus?

你和我們一起去好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Won’tyoubecomingwithus?

你會(huì)和我們一起去嗎?(將來(lái))10.Withmoretrafficproblemsarising,morestrictruleshavebeenset,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletosucceed

inthedrivingtest.A.topass B.passingC.tohavepassed D.tobepassed參考答案：B37.---Whereisthehospital?

---It'sabout500meters_____theschool.A.northof

B.inthenorthof

C.thenorthof

D.innorthof參考答案：A略12.Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudies,youwillfirsthaveto________yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.

A.remove

B.react

C.rid

D.reduce參考答案：C13.Therearetwobuildings,

standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A．thelarger

B．thelargerofthem

C．thelargeronethat

D．thelargerofwhich參考答案：D14.______varietyofforeignguestswereinvitedtothemeeting,and_______totalnumberwasovertwenty.A.A,a

B.The,the

C.The,a

D.A,the參考答案：D略15.Thefoodwasso___thatthechildcouldn’thelptastingit.

A.smelly

B.invited

C.interesting

D.inviting參考答案：D16._______makesthepeopleinShanghaiproudis_______theyhaveachievedalotinthepasttenyears.A.What;because

B.What;that;

C.That;what

D.That;because參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Thisisameaningfulandimpressivestory.AmancametotheUSA.Aftersettlingdownat____41____island,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething____42____(eat).Hesatdownatanemptytable____43____(silent)andwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,____44____nobodydid.Finally,awomanwithaplatefulloffood____45____(sit)oppositehimandinformedhim____46____thecafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.Attheotherend,they’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”“IsoonlearnedhoweverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantolda____47____(rely)friend.Hesaid,“Life’sacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingaslongasyouare____48____(will)topaytheprice.”Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetit____49____(you).Youcan’tchangethethingsthatyoucan’tavoidorprevent.Theonlythingyoucandoiscontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife,____50____(achieve)won’tbetoofaraway.參考答案：41.an

42.toeat

43.silently

44.but

45.sat

46.how

47.reliable

48.willing

49.yourself

50.achievements這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。本文講了一個(gè)人到咖啡廳點(diǎn)餐，但是等了很久都沒(méi)有人來(lái)為他們點(diǎn)餐，后來(lái)才知道原來(lái)需要自己親自去取自己想要的東西。通過(guò)這個(gè)故事，作者告訴人們?nèi)绻阋氤晒Γ筒荒芤揽縿e人把它拿到你面前，而是需要你自己的努力，只有這樣才會(huì)真的取得成功?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。這里表示泛指，定居在一個(gè)島上。故填an?！?2題詳解】考查不定式做后置定語(yǔ)。不定式做不定代詞定語(yǔ)，通常是后置。somethingtoeat意為“吃的東西”?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。silent為形容詞，形容詞不能放在句末，需改為副詞silently，修飾動(dòng)詞Satdown。故填silently。【44題詳解】考查連詞。前一句提到他坐下來(lái)等人點(diǎn)餐，后一句提到?jīng)]人過(guò)來(lái)點(diǎn)餐，所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?5題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。and并列連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致，由后面的動(dòng)詞informed可知，該空也需填過(guò)去式，故填sat?！?6題詳解】考查疑問(wèn)詞。根據(jù)后文這個(gè)女人告訴他點(diǎn)餐的程序可知，這里她告訴他咖啡廳是如何工作的。故填how?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。rely為動(dòng)詞，這里需用形容詞來(lái)修飾名詞friend，所以需要填形容詞，故填reliable?！?8題詳解】考查固定搭配。bewillingtodosth樂(lè)意做某事，為固定搭配，故填willing?！?9題詳解】考查反身代詞。這里指的是如果想獲得成功就必須自己親自去做，所以該空需填反身代詞，故填yourself?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。achieve為動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞不能做主語(yǔ)，這里需改為名詞achievement，意為“成就”，而成就不止一個(gè)，所以這里需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填achievements。三、閱讀理解18.Shakespeare’sGlobeExhibition&TourisauniqueinternationalresourcetoexploreShakespeare’swork.Openallyearround,itgivesyouanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthemostfamousplaywright,Shakespeare,andhelpsyouseektofurthertheexperienceandinternationalunderstandingofhim.GroupVisitstotheExhibition&TourOpeningHoursTheatreTours:

Monday-Sunday

9:30a.m.-5:00p.m.Exhibition:

Monday-Sunday

9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit,andeachgroupwillhaveitsownguideforfree.Tomakeareservation,pleasefillinaGroupRequestFormandreturnittousviaemail.ExhibitionandTourPricesAdult:

$15.00Senior(60+):

$13.50Student(withvalidID):

$11.50Child(5-15):

$8.00Complimentary:

Every16thpersonfreeGettinghereShakespeare’sGlobe21NewGlobeWalk,LondonSEl9DT,UKVisitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthsideofSouthwarkBridge(open24hours,sevendaysaweek).CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.ItmayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidetheentrancehallonNewGlobeWalk.WheretoeatSwanatShakespeare’sGlobeservesmodernBritishseasonalfoodfordinner,afternoonteaordrinksinourbeautifulbarandrestaurantsetovertwofloors,availableforpre-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday-Friday:

12noon-2:30p.m.&6:00p.m.-10:30p.m.Saturday:

12noon-3:30p.m.&6:00p.m.Sunday:

12noon-9:00p.m.1.Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A.Fridayat12:00p.m. B.Mondayat8:00a.m.C.Saturdayat5:30p.m. D.Sundayat7:00p.m.2.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&Tour,whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A.Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C.Theyhavetopay$160forticketsintotal.D.Theyneedtoemailforareservationinadvance.3.WhatcanweknowaboutSwanRestaurant?A.AfternoonteaisnotservedonSunday.B.Itservestraditionalseasonalfoodfordiners.C.Itisclosedfrom3p.m.to5p.m.onworkdays.