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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市葉坪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThenovelHarryPotterissaid_____intoseverallanguages.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案:D2.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans

foranotherhour.

A.wait

B.towait

C.waiting

D.tobewaiting參考答案:C3.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.A.seat

B.sitC.seated

D.sat參考答案:C略4.WhentheymovedtoCanada,thechildren______tothechangeverywell.

A.adopted

B.adapted

C.accustomed

D.suited參考答案:B略5.Beingafraidoffallingbehindthetimes,hehasalwaysbeenkeepinghimself___ofthelatestdevelopmentoftechnology.

A.instructed

B.

intended

C.

informed

Ddemanded參考答案:C略6.Hegottothestationearly,______missinghistrain.

A.incaseof

B.insteadof

C.forfearof

D.insearchof參考答案:C7.Onourarrival,wefoundTom_____atthedeskand______aletter.A.seated,wrote

B.sitting,written

C.seating,writing

D.seated,writing參考答案:D8.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit. A.thoroughly

B.deeply

C.constantly

D.deliberately參考答案:A9.Ellenjumpedwithexcitement

shereceivedthegoodnewsthatshehadpassedtheexam.A.until B.assoonas C.aslongas D.unless參考答案:B10.Muchtomysurprise,she_________tears__________shereadtheletter.Aburstout;instantB.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant參考答案:B11.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.

A.onaccountof

B.inregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto參考答案:A12.______thesunforlong,you‘llgetsunburnt.

A.Exposedto

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposingto

D.Toexposeto參考答案:A13.—Hey,dorememberwearegoingtoMr.Black’sofficetomorrow.—Oh,Ihavealmostforgotten,but_____.A.notreally

B.nevermindC.noproblem

D.nodoubt參考答案:C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。A.notreally不見(jiàn)得;B.nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;C.noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;D.nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。句意:—嘿,別忘了我們明天要去布萊克先生的辦公室?!叮也铧c(diǎn)忘了,但是沒(méi)問(wèn)題。故C選項(xiàng)正確。14.Attention,please.ThisisthetimecapsuletotheAnti-JapaneseWar.Pleasetake____and____yourbelt.It’sleaving.A.yourseats,tie

B.place,fasten

C.yourplace,fasten D.yourtime,fix參考答案:C15.Myfriendnevermentioned_______inthecitybefore.A.living

B.havingbeenlived

C.tolive

D.lived參考答案:A試題分析:我的朋友以前從沒(méi)提過(guò)住在那個(gè)城市。mention后跟Ving,Myfriend和live是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選A.不應(yīng)選B.

考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。16.Recentlyasurvey___________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared參考答案:B17.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo_____aboutherjob.A.special

B.responsible

C.unusual

D.particular參考答案:D18.When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompleted參考答案:A19.Hisredfacesuggestedhe_____angryandIsuggestedthathe_____atonce.A.be,left

B.shouldbe,shouldleave

C.was,left

D.was,leave

參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasnine,myfamilyandsomefriendstookatrip.Duringthetripsomemembersofthegroupfelt

26

,sowestoppedatasmallstand(攤位).Everyonelineduptobuytheirfood.

27,afterIfinishedeating,Iwasstillalittlehungryandwantedsome28.SoonIwassuremyparentswouldn’t29meanycandy."Ihavetothinkofaplan,"Ithought.Thenanoldlady30tobuysomethingshewanted,andwouldhavetogetbackinline.IknewwhatIcoulddo.SoIrushedtoherandvolunteeredmy31.She32andgavemea$20billtogetsomechips.

WhenIreachedthestand,Ifound33fromourgroupwasaround.ThenIspentthe34$20buyingthecandy.Ithought35

,"Ihavealmostboughtallthecandyforthenextcentury!"Butthen,I36

IshouldexplaintotheoldladywhyIboughtnochipsandwherethewholebillhadgone.

37,anideaoccurredtome.SoIshouted,"Iwasrobbed!"Upon38

this,theoldladyrushedtometoseeifI39

anyharm.However,myparentsjuststayedbehind,withoutany40

.Withsomuchcandybeingfoundinmybag,theyknewIwas41!Whenmydaddystaredatmeangrily,IknewIhadtotellthe42.Asaresult,Iwasblamedandhadtoapologizetotheoldladyformy43action.Later,Ihadtoworkduringthewholesummerholidayto44

theoldladybackthat$20.Fromthis45,Ilearnedalesson.IalsopromisedthatIwouldneverdoitagaininthefuture.26.A.hungry B.angry

C.bored

D.worried27.A.Therefore B.Besides

C.However

D.Though28.A.juice

B.candy

C.money

D.chips29.A.buy

B.lend

C.leave

D.show30.A.refused

B.remembered

C.promised

D.forgot31.A.opinion

B.service

C.dream

D.decision32.A.argued

B.agreed

C.considered

D.doubted33.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.everybody

D.anybody34.A.whole

B.major

C.certain

D.actual35.A.fearfully

B.regretfully

C.excitedly

D.carefully36.A.hoped

B.realized

C.discovered

D.understood37.A.Gradually B.Immediately

C.Suddenly

D.Slowly38.A.watching

B.telling

C.finding

D.hearing39.A.made

B.received

C.meant

D.accepted40.A.words

B.thoughts

C.expressions

D.actions41.A.explaining

B.joking

C.lying

D.stealing42.A.condition

B.truth

C.situation

D.case43.A.humorous B.generous

C.dishonest

D.dangerous44.A.offer

B.afford

C.pass

D.pay45.A.experiment

B.example

C.punishment

D.experience

參考答案:21.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Friendsplayanimportant36

inourlives.Wemayhavemany

37

butweoftendon’tclearly38

howwemakefriends.Wemaygetonwell39

anumberofpeople,butweusuallymakefriendswithonlyaveryfewofthem.Peopleusetheword‘friend’freely.Friendsmayhaveknowneachother

40

childhoodortheymayhaverecentlymet.Infact,peoplemayhave41

kindsoffriendssuchasschoolfriends,workfriends,orsportsfriends.Aperson42

choosefriendsfordifferentactivities.Ifyouplaywithsomeoneontheplayground,thepersonisyour43

.Ifyouoftenplay

44

withafriend,thepersonisyourchesspartner.Onemayhavemanygoodfriendsandonlyone45friend.‘Bestfriends’or‘Closefriends’areusuallytwopeoplewhohaveknowneachotherfora46

time.Aclosefriendissomeonewhoisableto47

experiences,joysandsorrowswithyou.Thisisapersonyoucanrelyon48

youareinneed,andthisisthepersonto49

youare50

tolendahelpfulhand.Friendshipisoneoflife’sgreatesttreasures.Yet,itwouldbetoomuchtoexpectafriendtodo51

foryou.52

aFrenchwritersaid,‘Don’t53

infrontofme-Imaynotfollow.Don’twalkbehindme-Imaynot54

’.Justwalk55

me-andbemyfriend.(

)36.A.function

B.part

C.use

D.roles(

)37.A.enemies

B.jobs

C.friends

D.lessons(

)38.A.understand

B.choose

C.like

D.want(

)39.A.to

B.with

C.between

D.along(

)40.A.before

B.since

C.after

D.between(

)41.A.same

B.some

C.all

D.different(

)42.A.need

B.should

C.may

D.must(

)43.A.roommate

B.classmate

C.penfriend

D.playmate(

)44.A.chess

B.football

C.basketball

D.violin(

)45.A.worst

B.bad

C.better

D.best(

)46.A.long

B.short

C.good

D.toomuch(

)47.A.tell

B.say

C.share

D.speak(

)48.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.until(

)49.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whom(

)50.A.like

B.love

C.willing

D.unwilling(

)51.A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.none(

)52.A.Like

B.As

C.What

D.When(

)53.A.walk

B.run

C.follow

D.rush(

)54.A.leader

B.lead

C.walk

D.share(

)55.A.before

B.after

C.besides

D.beside

參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.Therewasastrangefather,JohnBlake,fromMichigan,whonamedhischildrenafteracomputersoftwareterm.HetoldthelocalnewspapertheUStraditionalwayofadding“Junior”or“II”afteraboy''snamewastoocommon.So,whenhissonwasbornlastweek,hedecidedonthenameJohnBlake2.0,asifhewereasoftwareprogrammer.Mr.Blakeadmittedthatittookmonthstopersuadehiswife,Jamie,toaccepttheidea.Mrs.Blakesaidsheaskedseveralfriendswhethertheycouldacceptthisnameornot.“Allthemen,”shesaid,“feltthenamewascool.”However,herwomenfriendsdidnotthinkso.“Ithinkthewomenenduplikeit,”shesaid.Mr.BlaketoldthelocalnewspaperhegottheideafromafilmcalledTheLegendof1900,inwhichanabandonedbabyisgiventhename1900toremembertheyearofitsbirth.“Ithoughtthatiftheycandoit,whycan''twe?”hesaid.AfterlittleJohnversion2.0wasborn,Mr.Blakeevensentacelebratorye-mailtothefamilyandfriends,whichwasdesignedtolookasifheandhiswifehadcreatedanewsoftware.“IwrotethingsliketherearealotofnewfeaturesfromVersion1.0withadditionalfeaturesfromJamie,”hesaid.Andhehasalreadyplannedforhisson''sfuture.“Ifhehasachild,hecouldnameit3.0,”hesaid.31.Fromthepassageweknowthat“JohnBlake2.0”_____.A.isalsothenameofacomputerB.showsthetraditionalwayofAmericanbabynamingC.hasthesamemeaningas“JohnBlakeJunior”D.tellssomethingaboutthehopethefatherplacesonhisbaby

32.Whatdothenameof“1900”and“JonVersion2.0”haveincommon?A.Theyarebothconnectedwithcomputer.

B.Theyarebothuntraditional.C.Theybothtellaboutthebirths.

D.Theyaretobeequallypopular.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AllMrs.Blake''sfriendssupporttheiridea.B.Thename“1900”isalsoacomputersoftwareterm.C.WhenMr.Blakehadasecondchild,hewouldnameit“JohnVersion3.0”.D.Mrs.Blakedidn''tagreetonamehersonafteracomputersoftwaretermattheverybeginning.參考答案:31.C32.B33.D考點(diǎn):考查家庭生活類短文閱讀?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的幾點(diǎn)建議:細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問(wèn)題,是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種,多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大,應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是:對(duì)文章或某一段落中的一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章重要事實(shí)的理解,一般包括直接理解題和語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案,而語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下:①略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨;②按文章的體裁,作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí);③將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上。快速通篇跳讀,全文掃視,找到細(xì)節(jié)出處,待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí),放慢速度,仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容,直至找到答案。如第31小題根據(jù)第一段中“theUStraditionalwayofadding‘Junior’or‘II’afteraboy’snamewastoocommon”及“So,whenhissonwasbornlastweek,hedecidedonthenameJohnBlake2.0”可知這是他兒子的名字,故選C.33小題根據(jù)第二段第一句“Mr.Blakeadmittedthatittookmonthstopersuadehiswife,Jamie,toaccepttheidea.”可知?jiǎng)傞_始時(shí)他的妻子并不贊同這個(gè)名字,故選D.23.Thereoncewasakingwhoofferedaprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureof

peace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem.

Onepicturewasofacalmlake.Thelakewasaperfectmirror,forpeacefultoweringmountainswereallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.

Theotherpicturehasmountainstoo.Butthesewereroughandbare.Abovewasanangryskyfromwhichrainfellandinwhichlighteningplayed.Downthesideofmountainranawaterfall.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall.Butwhenthekinglooked,hesawbehin

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