2022-2023學(xué)年江西省吉安市興橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省吉安市興橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing參考答案：C2.—Ihatecities.Theroadsaredirtyandtheyarealwayscrowed.—Doyouknowtheword’spopulationhasgrownto_______A.morethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800

B.morethansixtimeslargeasitwas

C.sixtimesmoreaswhatitwasin1800

D.morethansixtimeslargeasin1800參考答案：A3.Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A．a(chǎn)ttracted

B．a(chǎn)bsorbed

C．drawn

D．focused參考答案：B4.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.infact

D.foronething參考答案：A5.Manyoftheletterstotheeditorexpressedthebelief______theboywasinnocentandheshouldbesetfree.A.what

B.whether

C.who

D.that參考答案：D6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementof

D.inexchangefor參考答案：D7.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：直到河里的魚都死了，村民才意識(shí)到污染有多么嚴(yán)重。notuntil位于句首時(shí)，采用部分倒裝，即：助動(dòng)詞+（主句）主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意當(dāng)notuntil位于句首時(shí)，要采用部分倒裝，即：notuntil+從句/表時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+（主句）主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，如，①Notuntiltheteachercamein，didthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師來(lái)了學(xué)生們才停止說(shuō)話。②Notuntilnextweekwillthesportsmeetingbehold.直到下周才開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。8.Thesite_________nowisanamusementpark,whichwillbeopentothepublicattheendofthisyear.A.tobebuilt

B.beingbuilt

C.havingbeenbuilt

D.Built參考答案：B略9.Bynomeans______.A.didwhathesaytrue

B.whathesaidwastrueC.washesaidtrue

D.waswhathesaidtrue參考答案：D10._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto

B.Exceptfor C.Except

D.Beside參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察介詞辨析inadditionto除…之外，（包括所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容在內(nèi)）；exceptfor除…之外（表示整體和與局部的關(guān)系）；except除…之外，（不包括在內(nèi)）；beside在…旁邊；句義：除了你已經(jīng)提到了這些，你還想要什么？根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明你所提到的這些是已經(jīng)被包括在內(nèi)的內(nèi)容。故A正確。【舉一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic

theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的辨析?！冀馕觥紺項(xiàng)exceptfor為肯定整體、除去瘕疵,后跟名詞。句意為：除了天氣之外,一切都適合野餐。11.Hefailedto________himselftothenewenvironment.

A．a(chǎn)dopt

B．a(chǎn)ttach

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)dmit參考答案：C12.Hehasbehavedinthemostextraordinarywayrecently;Ican’t_________hisbehavinglikethatatall.

A.lookinto

B.breakinto

C.accountfor

D.getover參考答案：C13.Shefelt______aboutwearingtheimpropergarmentintheparty.A.embarrassing

B.embarrass

C.toembarrass

D.embarrassed參考答案：D略14.WhenImissmyfamily,it’s________greatcomforttohavea________familytobewith.

A.a;substitute

B.a;replace

C./;substitute

D./;replace參考答案：A略15.---Howdoyoulikethenewfilm?--Well,it’squite________andIamreally________atit.A.amazing;amazing

B.amazed;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazing參考答案：C9.Theyhadapleasantchat_____________acupofcoffee.A.with

B.during

C.over

D.for參考答案：C二、新的題型17.We'reofferingfreeticketstogoandseeafilmcalledAYearinGreenland.Thefilm,which________(tell)youallabouttheplantsandanimalsinthatwonderfulcountry,haswon________prizeatthenationalfilmfestival-it'swellworth________(see).ThefilmcanonlybeseenatthenewcinemathathasjustbeencompletedinsidetheScienceMuseuminthecitycentre.It'sshowingthisSundaywith________(perform)everyhourfrommiddayonwards,withthelastshowingat5o'clock,twohoursbeforethemuseumcloses.Sotherearesixtimestochoose________.SowhynottakethewholefamilytothecinemathisSunday.Childrenwillwanttoheadstraightdowntothebasement________thecomputersarekept.Ipromiseyouthey'llcomeawaywithallsortsof________(excite)picturesthey'vecreated.EntrancetothemuseumisfreeonSundays,butitwould________(normal)cost﹩3.25togoandseethefilm.________(get）yourfreetickets,youshoulde-mailthisprogrambymiddayonFriday.We'veonlygotalimitednumberoftickets,sothe________(early)youe-mailus,themorelikelyyouaretogetone.參考答案：1.tells；2.a；3.seeing；4.performance；5.from；6.where；7.exciting；8.normally；9.Toget；10.earlier本題既要理解全文的意思，根據(jù)前后文的銜接來(lái)做題，還要掌握固定搭配的使用。還要理解關(guān)于句子成分的理解和動(dòng)詞的各種轉(zhuǎn)化。（1）考察句子成分及動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“We'reofferingfreeticketstogoandseeafilmcalledAYearinGreenland.Thefilm,which______(tell)youallabouttheplantsandanimalsinthatwonderfulcountry,”可知，tell在這做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單三形式。故填tells。（2）考察冠詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“haswon______prizeatthenationalfilmfestival-it'swellworth______(see).”句意：他贏得的一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)在國(guó)際電影節(jié)上。此處應(yīng)填不定冠詞。故填a。（3）考察固定搭配的應(yīng)用。swon______prizeatthenationalfilmfestival-it'swellworth______(see).句意：他在國(guó)際電影節(jié)上贏得了獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，這是值得看的。beworthdoingsth做某事是值得的。故填seeing。（4）考察名詞及語(yǔ)境的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“It'sshowingthisSundaywith______(perform)everyhourfrommiddayonwards,withthelastshowingat5o'clock,”句意：在這個(gè)星期天他展示了他的表演。此處應(yīng)為名詞。故填performance。（5）考察介詞及語(yǔ)境的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“,twohoursbeforethemuseumcloses.Sotherearesixtimestochoose______.”句意：從六次中挑選一次。Choose...from...從...中挑選。故填from。（6）考察定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“Childrenwillwanttoheadstraightdowntothebasement______thecomputersarekept.”可知，前面的先行詞為地點(diǎn)詞，在后面句子中做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用where。故填where。（7）考察動(dòng)名詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“Ipromiseyouthey'llcomeawaywithallsortsof______(excite)picturesthey'vecreated.”前面的介詞為of，介詞后面應(yīng)跟名詞，則填動(dòng)名詞形式。故填exciting。（8）考察副詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“EntrancetothemuseumisfreeonSundays,butitwould______(normal)cost﹩3.25togoandseethefilm.”此處的詞修飾后面的動(dòng)詞cost，修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞。故填normally。（9）考察動(dòng)詞不定式的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“______(get）yourfreetickets,youshoulde-mailthisprogrambymiddayonFriday.”句意：為了得到免費(fèi)的票，你應(yīng)該在星期五買。此處表示目的，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的不定式。故填Toget。（10）考察比較級(jí)的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“We'veonlygotalimitednumberoftickets,sothe______(early)youe-mailus,themorelikelyyouaretogetone.”句意：我們僅僅得到了數(shù)量有限的票，如果你去的更早，你更可能得到一個(gè)。此處應(yīng)為比較級(jí)形式。故填earlier。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題難點(diǎn)解讀：1：句中有關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句的考察時(shí)，先判斷先行詞是人還是物或是地點(diǎn)，再判斷先行詞在后面的從句中做什么語(yǔ)，再填關(guān)系代詞。如“Childrenwillwanttoheadstraightdowntothebasement______thecomputersarekept.”可知，前面的先行詞為地點(diǎn)詞，在后面句子中做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用where。2：句中有固定搭配時(shí)，找準(zhǔn)固定搭配填所需要的。如swon______prizeatthenationalfilmfestival-it'swellworth______(see).句意：他在國(guó)際電影節(jié)上贏得了獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，這是值得看的。beworthdoingsth做某事是值得的。

三、閱讀理解18.Let’slookatthemovieswecan’twaittowatchin2019:Dumbo(March29)Dumboisa1941AmericanfilmproducedbyWaltDisneyProductions.Themaincharacterisanelephantwhoisnicknamed“Dumbo”.Dumboisalwayslaughedatforhisbigears,andheisrejectedbytheotherelephants.Withnoparenttocareforhim,heisalone.Butinfact,heiscapableofflyingbyusinghisearsaswings.Alive-actionadaptationofthefilmdirectedbyTimBurtonisscheduledtobereleasedonMarch29,2019.Shazam!(April5)Shazam!isanupcomingAmericansuperherofilmbasedontheDCComicscharacterofthesamename.DirectedbyDavidF.Sandberg,thefilmissettostarAsherAngelasBillyBatson,ateenageboywhocantransformviathemagicword“Shazam”intoanadultsuperhero,playedbyZacharyLevi.Itwillbethefirstfilmversionofthecharactersincethe1941seriesAdventuresofCaptainMarvel(thecharacter’soriginalname).Aladdin(May24)AladdinisafictionalcharacterandtheroleofthefilmAladdin(1992)basedonAladdin,afolktaleofMiddleEasternorigin.HeisvoicedbyScottWeinger,whilehissingingvoiceisprovidedbyBradKane.Aladdinneverreceivedaformaleducation,andhasonlylearnedbylivingonthestreetsofAgrabah.Hehastostealfoodinthelocalmarketinordertosurvive.MenaMassoudissettoplayalive-actionversionofthecharacterinaliveactionadaptationofthe1992film.Godzilla,KingoftheMonsters(May31)Godzilla,KingoftheMonstersisa1956Japanese-Americansciencefictionfilm,co-directedbyTerryO.MorseandIshiroHonda.Itisaheavilyre-editedAmericanadaptation.ForthisnewversionofGodzilla,someoftheoriginalJapanesedialoguewastranslatedintoEnglish,andsomeofthepolitical,socialandanti-nuclearthemeswereremovedcompletely.21.Whichonewillbeshowntotheaudienceasaformoffilmforthefirsttime?A.Dumbo. B.Shazam! C.Aladdin. D.Godzilla,KingoftheMonsters.22.WhoistheactorofthenewestversionofAladdin?A.ScottWeinger. B.BradKane. C.TerryO.Morse. D.MenaMassoud.23.Onwhichdaycanyouwatchafilmaboutapitifulanimalaccordingtothetext?A.March29. B.April5. C.May24. D.May31.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Allthemovieswillbereleasedinthefirsthalfof2019.B.TheteenageandadultBillyBatsonsareplayedbydifferentactors.C.Aladdinlivedapoor