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2021年河北省衡水市第五中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnobodyonthebus______adog.A.inplaceof B.aswellas C.exceptfor D.besides參考答案:C17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.
A.mind
B.concept
C.custom
D.belief參考答案:D略3.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall
aholiday.A.preserve
B.observe
C.reserve
D.deserve參考答案:D略4.Nowadaysthecostofonedayinanaveragehospitalcanrun_______300yuan.A.ashighas
B.asfaras
C.sohighas
D.sofaras
參考答案:A5.Inthepastdecades,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted
B.hasbeenmelting
C.melted
D.ismelting參考答案:B略6.Ifyouhappentoseetheprocessofcookinginarestaurant,youmightseethecookusingrubbishoil,whichisacommon_____inChinanowadays.A.sense
B.rule
C.practice
D.activity
參考答案:A7.Theequipmentforallofthedisabledpeopleoughttobe_________easyreachinpublic.A.beyond
B.within
C.near
D.around參考答案:B24.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.
A.afamousyoungAmerican
B.anAmericanfamousyoung
C.afamousAmericanyoung
D.ayoungfamousAmerican參考答案:A略9.---Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?
---Theyareequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothershopsinthestreet.
A.others B. it C. that D. theones參考答案:D10.---Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?---Justaminute.I’llhaveBob____youtoyourroom.A.show
B.shows
C.toshow
D.showing
參考答案:A
解析:本題考查非謂語動詞中不定式的用法。
havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事,故選A.11.Youngerpeoplemightlikesnowandcold,butfor________,suchweatherisverytough;snowcanturnintoice,________iseasytoslipon.A.peoplemyage;where
B.myagepeople;whereC.peoplemyage;which
D.myagepeople;which參考答案:C句意:年輕人可能喜歡雪和寒冬,但是對于我這種年紀的人來說,這樣的天氣是非常難熬的;雪會變成冰,很容易使人滑倒。peoplemyage為固定短語,意為“我這種年紀的人,我的同齡人”。分號后含一個定語從句,先行詞為ice,從句中缺少主語,結合句意可知which符合題意。12.—Itmusthavebeenawonderfuleveninglastnight.I'mterriblysorryIwaslate.—
,butpleasecomeabitearlierforthenextparty
A.Allright
B.It'skindofyoutosayso
C.Don'tmentionit
D.It'sOK參考答案:D13.Herdream_____Chinahascometrueatlastwiththehelpofhergrandfather.
A.tovisit
B.invisiting
C.visiting
D.ofvisiting參考答案:D14.﹣Ihopeyou'llmakegoodeffortswhileI'maway.﹣Beassured!You'llbeamazedatwhat________accomplishedwhenyougetback.()A.willhavebeen B.hasbeenC.was D.wouldbe參考答案:A此處表示當你回來的時候(這個時間點是在將來的一個時間點),已經(jīng)完成的動作或已經(jīng)對動作產(chǎn)生的一定的影響,即此處的完成的任務讓你感到驚訝,故用將來完成時,而what和accomplish之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以用被動語態(tài).因此為將來完成時的被動語態(tài),答案為A.33.________youdidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailuretoreport.A.That
B.Where
C.What
D.Why參考答案:A略16.Theyoungscientist'snewbook
usefuldatahasbeenwellreceivedsinceitwaspublishde.ks5uA.consistedof
B.consistsof
C.consistof
D.consistingof參考答案:D二、新的題型17.—HesaysheisstillreadingTheOldManandtheSea.
—Hecan’t__________(還在讀那本書).Igaveittohimagesagoandit’squiteashortbook.(read)
參考答案:be(still)readingit(now)三、閱讀理解18.
IfyouweretocomeupwithalistoforganizationswhosefailureshaddonethemostdamagetotheAmericaneconomyinrecentyears,youwouldprobablyhavetostartwiththeWallStreetfirmsthatbroughtusthefinancial.Fromthere,youmightmoveontotheautomakersinDetroit.
ButIwouldsuggestthatthelistshouldalsoincludealessobviousnominee:publiceducation.
Atitstoplevel,theAmericansystemofhighereducationmaybethebestintheworld.Yetintermsofitscoremission-turningteenagersintoeducatedcollegegraduates—muchofthesystemisfailing.
TheUnitedStatesdoesagoodjobenrolling(招生)teenagersincollege,butonlyhalfofthestudentswhoenrollendupwithabachelor’sdegree.Soidentifyingthecausesofthecollegedropoutcrisismtheworld'slargesteconomymattersenormously,andanewbookcalledCrossingtheFinishLinetriestodopreciselythat.ItsauthorsareeconomistsWilliamBowenandMichael.McPherson,andadoctoralcandidateMatthewChigoes.Thefirstproblemtheydiagnoseissomethingtheycalltender-matching。Itreferstostudentswhochoosenottoattendthebestcollegetheycangetinto.Theyinsteadgotoalessselectiveone,perhapsonethatisclosertohomeorlessexpensive.Abouthalfofthelow—incomestudentswithagrade-pointaverageofatleast3.5inhighschoolandanSATscoreofatleast1,200donotattendthebestcollegetheycouldhave?!癐wasreallyastonishedbythedegreetowhichwell—qualifiedstudentsfrompoorfamiliesunder-matched,”saidMr.Bowen.Infact,well-offstudentsattendthecollegesthatdothebestjobofproducinggraduates.Meanwhile,lower-incomestudents-evenwhentheyarebetterqualified--oftengotocollegesthatexcel(擅長)inproducingdrop-outs.”It'sreallyawaste,”Mr.Bowensaid,”andabigproblemforthecountry.”Astheauthorspointout,theonlywaytoliftthecollegegraduationratesignificantlyistoliftitamongpoorandworking—classstudents.Instead,itappearstohavefallen。
Whatcanbedone?Moneyisclearlypartoftheanswer.61.WhichofthefollowingwouldpeoplefirstthinkofasafactorresponsiblefortheAmericanfinancialcrisisaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegovernment
B.PubliceducationC.TheDetroitautomakers.D.TheWallStreetfirms62.WhatisabigproblemwithAmericanhighereducation?A.Itishardtoenrollenoughstudentsintocollege.B.Manycollegesareexperiencinglowrateofgraduation.
C.Manycollegestudentsstayawayfromclasses.D.Itisnardformanycollegestogetfinancialandfromthe
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