2022年廣東省湛江市晨光中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年廣東省湛江市晨光中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therewasn’tenough

toprovehimguilty,sohewassetfree.A.design B.wonder C.evidence D.trial參考答案：C2.The30thOlympicGames

inJuly2012inLondon.

A.isheld

B.washeld

C.willhold

D.willbeheld參考答案：D略3.Yesterday,Iwentbacktomyprimaryschool,________myteachersandItalkedaboutourgoodolddays.A．which

B．thatC．when

D．where參考答案：D考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：昨天我回到了我的小學(xué)，在那里我和老師談起了美好的舊時(shí)光。先行詞為primaryschool，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。4.ThefamiliarEnglishsong______meofthehappydayslspentinScotlandseveralyearsago.A.reminds B.remembers C.remains D.respects參考答案：A5.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A略19.Thetrain____arriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.

A.wassupposedto

B.waslikelyto

C.wasaboutto

D.wascertainto參考答案：A略7.Workingthereis________unforgettableexperiencebecauseIgainedalotof_______.

A.a;experience

B.an;experience

C./;experiences

D./;experience參考答案：B8.Thestormleft, alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused B.tohavecaused C.tocause D.havingcaused參考答案：D9.Thebusinessmanoffereda(n)__________priceforoneofhercollections,givingherapleasantsurprise.

A.fundamental

B.genuine

C.unbelievable

D.average參考答案：C34.________itistogoforawalkonsuchafindday！

A.Whatafun

B.Whatfun

C.Howfun

D.Howafun參考答案：B略11.

Thechiefmanger,togetherwithalltheconstructionworkers,_______workingonthebridgedayandnighttofinishitbeforethestormseasoncomes.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are參考答案：C12.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety____ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A.as B.thatC.which D.where參考答案：B試題分析：句意：流行音樂(lè)是社會(huì)上如此重要的一部分以致于音樂(lè)影響了我們的語(yǔ)言。句中的it指popmusic;這里sucha/an+形容詞+名詞+that+其他。that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，它在從句中不作成分，只起連接的作用，故選B。13.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofadventurous________,whichcontributedtoherrich________inherjob.A.experience;experience

B.experiences;experience

C.experience;experiences

D.experiences;experiences參考答案：B14.TheyoungpianistnamedLangLang__________amongthemusiccircleandisverypopularwiththeaudience(觀眾).

A.standsout

B.makesout

C.picksout

D.takesout參考答案：A15.-WhydidJackleaveinahurryjustnow?

-hisparentsfromhishometownatthestationA.Meeting

B.Tomeet

C.Met

D.Meet參考答案：B16.---Ihearyou

abroad．---That’sright．We’regoingtoliveinSpain．

A．a(chǎn)removing

B．havemoved

C．move

D．willhavemoved參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Thefollowingaresomegreatestartistsorpaintersintheworld．PabloPicassowasconsidered___41___(be)thegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury,___42___wasaSpanishartist.Picassoandanotherpainter,GeorgeBraque,startedCubism.RoyLichtensteinwas___43___contemporaryAmericanartist．Oneof___44___(he)worksisaworldfamousexampleofpopart．Popartwasanimportantmodernartmovementthat___45___(aim)toshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.QiBaishiwasoneofChina’s___46___(great)painters．Hefollowedthe___47___(tradition)Chinesestyleofpainting．Chinesepaintingisknown___48___itsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolours．QiBaishi’spaintingsarespecialbecauseheobservedtheworldofnaturevery___49___(careful).XuBeihongwasoneofChina’sbest-knowntwentieth-century____50____(artist）．LikeQiBaishi,XupaintedinthetraditionalChinesestyleandismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.參考答案：41.tobe

42.who

43.a

44.his

45.aimed

46.greatest

47.traditional

48.for

49.carefully

50.artists這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了中外歷史上幾位偉大的藝術(shù)家?！?1題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：畢加索被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的西方藝術(shù)家,他是一個(gè)西班牙的藝術(shù)家。beconsideredtobe被認(rèn)為是，故填tobe?！?2題詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為PabloPicasso，指人，在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who引導(dǎo)?！?3題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：RoyLichtenstein是一位當(dāng)代美國(guó)藝術(shù)家。泛指一位，所以用不定冠詞，故填a?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。修飾名詞works，用形容詞性物主代詞，指“他的作品”，故填his。【45題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。描述過(guò)去的事情，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填aimed?！?6題詳解】考查最高級(jí)。前面有oneof，所以用形容詞最高級(jí)作定語(yǔ)，故填greatest?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞Chinesestyle，所以用形容詞，故填traditional?！?8題詳解】考查固定搭配。beknownfor以……而聞名，故填for?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞observed，所以用副詞，故填carefully?！?0題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。前面有oneof，所以用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填artists。三、閱讀理解18.There’sbeenalotoftalkingaboutwhite-and-bluecollarworkers,andyoumayhaveevenheardofgoldcollarworkers,butlatelyanewcolor1ofcollarismakingitswayintoChina’surbanvernacular(土話(huà))—green.Greencollarssaynowhenworkislifeandlifeiswork.Theychoosetogetoutofthefastlane(車(chē)道),andexplorenewwaysofliving“green”.Livinggreendoesn’tmeansomeoneisworkingasanenvironmentalist,biologistorscientist.Insteaditismoreofalifestylechoice.Atypicalgreencollariswelleducatedlikeawhite-collarbutphysicallytoughlikeablue-collar,likelyborninthe70sor80softhelastcenturyandlivinginoneofChina’sbigcities,withamonthlyincomewellabove5,000yuan(aboutUS$700).Thelifeofagreencollarmaygosomethinglikethis:Turnoffthemobilephoneafterwork,eatonlyhealthyfoodrichinvitamins,goonhikeseveryweekend,andliketohelptheunderprivileged.Greencollarsevenhavetheirownclub.InBeijing,theGreenCollarClubisforpeoplewhosharea“behappy,healthyandhelpful”spirit.Thecluboftenholdscharitypartiesandusesthedonationsforenvironmentalprotectionandpovertyrelief(擺脫貧困)projectsinChina.“Theyaresuccessfulintheircareers,butdonotmissthepleasuresinlife.Theyhavealotofmoney,butdonotfallslavetoit.”saidZuoShiguang,oneofthefoundingmembersoftheclub.43.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differencesbetweenwhite-and-bluecollarsandgreencollars.B.Theincreasingawareness(意識(shí))ofenvironmentalprotection.C.NewtrendsoflifeinChina’sbigcities.D.Thelifestyleofgreencollars.44.Greencollarsarelivinggreenbecause

.A.theyhavealargeincometouseB.theyspendalotofmoneyandtimeintheopenairC.theydon’twanttoliveanunhealthylifeD.theydevotethemselvesto(致力于)environmentalprotection45.Greencollarswill

afterwork.A.prefertobeleft