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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市巖峰中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant________,butwhenIwasleaving,Icouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoher
B.tohave C.doing
D.doingso參考答案:B2.—______wasitthatyoumanagedtogetyourselfexcusedthistime?Aflattireortheheavytraffic?
—Whatareyoutalkingabout?Mybikereallybrokedown.A.How
B.What C.Why
D.Where參考答案:D3.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompleted
參考答案:A4.Whoeverinthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______thecolor1ofhisskin.A.thanksto
B.accordingto
C.becauseof
D.regardlessof參考答案:D5.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed
D.invited;areallowed參考答案:A6.—Whataboutgofishingthisweekend,Tim?
—
andI’llgoswimming. A.Itisn’tmycupoftea B.It’sallthesametomeC.Withpleasure D.Nevermind參考答案:A7.While______thebenefitsofmembership,itisalsonecessaryforChinatofollowtherulesoftheWHO.A.itisenjoyed
B.enjoying
C.toenjoy
D.enjoy參考答案:B8.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.
A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve
C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change參考答案:C9.Thechildbrokehisfather’sfavouritevase;Althoughknowinghewould____tobepunished,hetoldhisfatherthetruth.Amean
Bdeserve
Cdevote
Davoid參考答案:B10..________about6300kilometers,theYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriverintheworld,runningthrough9provincesofChina.A.Measured
B.Beingmeasured
C.Measuring
D.Tomeasure參考答案:C略11.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案:B12.Itseemsthatmosteducators______theplanforAdvancedAssessmentforAdmission,whichgivesrisetoacompletereformofCollegeEntranceExams.A.consistof
B.complainof
C.approveof
D.dreamof參考答案:C略13.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies
B.accounts
C.accomplishes
D.accommodates
參考答案:D14.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where參考答案:D15.Thetask_______bythetimeyoucomeback.A.hasbeencompleted
B.willhavebeencompleted
C.willcomplete
D.hascompleted參考答案:B略16. theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing B.Complete C.Completed D.Tocomplete參考答案:D句意為:為了按計劃完成工程,我們不得不每天多工作兩個小時。此處用動詞不定式作狀語,表示目的。二、新的題型17.Therewasonceasmallboywhowouldnevergetdressedwhenhisparentstoldhimto,_____71_____wouldhewearwhattheywantedhimto.Hepreferredunusualclothes,butaboveall,helikedtakinghistime.Hisparentswerealwaysinarush,andwantedhimtobemuch______72______(quick),buttheboydidn’tlikethis,andhewouldslowdownevenmore.Oneday,hisparentsgotsoangrywhenherefusedtodressthattheytoldhimtogooutwithoutanyclothesatall._____73_____(surprise),theboyfollowedhisparentsoutofthedoor.Heheldabelief_____74_____nobodycoulddoanythingtohim.Astheboystoodoutsidehishousewithnothingon,_____75_____(wait)forhisparents’scar,alongcamethelocalpigfarmer.Thefarmer,_____76_____wasalmostdeaf,hadverypooreyesight.Notonlythat,butalsohe_____77_____(forget)hisglassesthatday.Whenhesawtheboy’spinkskin,hethoughtitwasoneofhispigs.Shoutingandpushing,thefarmerforced_____78_____(he)intoapigcage.Theboybeggedhimtostopbutthedeaffarmercouldn’thear.Whenfoundbyhisparents,theterrifiedboyneveragainwantedtobemistaken_____79_____anythingotherthanahumanbeing.Nowhe’sthefirst_____80_____(get)dressed,andalwayslooksneat.參考答案:71.neither/nor
72.quicker
73.Surprisingly
74.that
75.waiting
76.who
77.forgot
78.him
79.for
80.toget本文講了一個小男孩不愛穿衣服,光著身子出門結(jié)果被誤認(rèn)為是豬的故事?!?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意:從前有個小男孩,他父母叫他穿衣服,他從來不穿,也不穿他們想要他穿的衣服。否定副詞neither/nor位于句首,句子倒裝。故填neither/nor。【72題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他的父母總是匆匆忙忙的,所以希望他能更快。此處根據(jù)句意要用形容詞的比較級作表語,故填quicker?!?3題詳解】考查副詞。此處用副詞Surprisingly(吃驚地)放在句首作狀語,故填Surprisingly?!?4題詳解】考查連詞。此處是同位語從句,作名詞belief的同位語,從句中不缺少任何成份和詞意,所以用連詞that引導(dǎo),故填that?!?5題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。這里作狀語,與主語theboy是主動關(guān)系,故填waiting?!?6題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。定語從句,先行詞是Thefarmer(農(nóng)民),從句中缺少主語,又是非限制性定語從句,所以用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)該從句,故填who?!?7題詳解】考查時態(tài)。說的是過去的事情,所以謂語動詞要用一般過去時態(tài),故填forgot?!?8題詳解】考查代詞。此處用人稱代詞賓格形式him作動詞forced的賓語,故填him?!?9題詳解】考查詞。句意:當(dāng)被他的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)時,這個嚇壞了的男孩再也不想被誤認(rèn)為任何東西除了人。固定詞組:mistake…for…(把……誤認(rèn)為……),故填for?!?0題詳解】考查不定式。當(dāng)名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾或者就是序數(shù)詞時,總是用不定式作定語,故此處用不定式toget修飾thefirst,故填toget。三、閱讀理解18.TheysaytherearethreewaystoexperiencetheGrandCanyon(科羅拉多大峽谷):onfoot,onmules(騾子)orbyair.Wechosethefirst.Upearly,myhusbandandIandourthreechildrencouldn’twaittogetstarted.WedecidedtowalkalongalovelypathnamedBrightAngelTrail.Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.AndIcouldn’thelpnoticingthattheothertouristsweren’tlikeus.Theyhadheavybackpacks,waterbottles,andhats.Butasusualweweredressed.Asthesunrosehigher,Arizona’sfamousheatseemedtoroast(烘烤)us.Therewasnoshadeandourlegswereaching.Wedecidedtogoback,withthegirlonmybackandtheboysfarbehind.Bythetimewefinallygotback,wewereweak.Thenextday,afterwe’dhadalongrestandagoodbreakfast,wewerereadyforanotherviewoftheCanyonbyair.Afterourlastwalk,thiswouldbetheeasiestthingintheworld.WecalledtoeachotherexcitedlyastheplanetookoffandcircledaroundtheCanyon.Butthesmilesonourfacesdisappearedasthepilottossed(翻轉(zhuǎn))theplanearound,pretendinghewasgoingtohittheground.Ishouted,"STOP,TAKEUSBACK!"Whenwefinallyarrivedbackonland,onceagainourlegswerelikejelly(果凍).Wehardlyspokeaswedroveback.AsIsaid,therearethreewaystoviewtheGrandCanyon.Wenevertriedthemules,butpersonallyI’dsuggestafourth:buyyourselfagoodmagazinelikeNationalGeographic.Thatway,youcanseetheCanyon,withoutfearortiredness.51.HowmanywaysdidtheauthorandherfamilytrytoexperiencetheGrandCanyon?A.1
B.2 C.3 D.452.HowdidtheauthorandherfamilyfeelbeforetheyfirstexperiencedtheGrandCanyononfoot?A.Excited.B.TiredC.BoredD.Relaxed.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytheauthorandherfamilygaveuptheirfirsttrip?A.Theydidn’tpreparewellbeforethetrip.B.ItwastoohotinArizona.C.Therewerenoshadeandtheirlegsworeout.D.Theywantedtomakeatripbyair.54.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthetripbyair?A.ComfortableB.Relaxing.C.FrighteningD.Interesting.參考答案:51.B52.A53.D54.C51.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Wechoset
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