2022年山西省忻州市誠信中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022年山西省忻州市誠信中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmany

C.asmanyastwiceD.twiceasmany參考答案：D2.Intheplanecrashaccident,thechanceofthepilots’survivalis______.A.slight

B.slim

C.smooth

D.spare參考答案：B3.Learningisanaturalpleasure,inbornandinstinctive,

oftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.

A.which

B.one

C.each

D.any參考答案：B考查代詞。句意：學(xué)習(xí)是自然的快樂，天生的，是本能，是人類基本的快樂之一。one指代上文的apleasure。which引導(dǎo)定語從句，each每個(gè)；any任何一個(gè)。故選B。4.Theypreparedman-maderubberasa(n)_________forthenaturalrubberthattheycouldnolongerobtain.A.preference

B.assistant

C.substitute

D.exchange參考答案：C5.Itisbelievedthatifaneventis_______,itwillsurely______thereadersofthepaper.A.astonished;astonish

B.astonishing;beastonishedC.astonishing;astonish

D.astonished;beastonished參考答案：C6.Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen_________comfortably.A.isworn

B.wears

C.wearing

D.areworn參考答案：B7.I’mnot____agoodmood,sodon’ttroublemetothinkofasolution____your

problem.

A.in;of

B.at;of

C.at;to

D.in;to參考答案：D8.Therewas_____time_____Ihatedtogotoschool.

A.a,that

B.the,that

C.the,when

D.a,when參考答案：A9.TheEnglishteacher________theimportanceofreadingaloud.A.stressedB.displayedC.admittedD.observed參考答案：A10.—Why,Jack!Someoneseemstohavecalledyouoverthere.

—Yes?I_______that.

A.amnotrealizing

C.didn'trealize

B.haven'trealized

D.don'trealize參考答案：C略11.Themachinehasbeenusedmanyyears．_____itdoesn’tworkwelloccasionally．A．That’sbecause

B．It’snowonderthatC．There’snodoubtif

D．It’sunlikelythat參考答案：B12.TheUNhelpsprotecthumanrightsandworks_____internationallaws.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.improved參考答案：B13.---CanyourmanagerspeakEnglish?---Sure.Heissaid_______inBritainfortwoyearswhenhewasyoung.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.studying

D.studied參考答案：A14.—HowdoyouwegotoBeijingforourholidays?

—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A.insist

B.wantC.suppose D.suggest參考答案：D解析:此處表示“建議”,需用suggest,動(dòng)詞go之前省略了should。suppose表示“認(rèn)為”,意義合適,但語法上不合適。A項(xiàng)“堅(jiān)持”,意義不當(dāng);B項(xiàng)“想要”,其后不能跟從句。

15.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or參考答案：A16.Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument______,astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.

A.while

B.until

C.as

D.when參考答案：D二、新的題型17.第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。AmodifiedmodeloftheLongMarchCZ-2FrocketcarryingtheunmannedspacecraftShenzhouVIIIblastsofffromthelaunchpadattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestChina'sGansuProvince,Nov.1,2011.Commander-in-chiefofChina'smannedspaceprogramChangWanquanannouncedearlyTuesday___16____thelaunchofShenzhou-8unmannedspacecraftissuccessful.Thespacecraftwas___17____(success)sentintothedesignatedorbitaftertheblastoffat5:58amattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwesterndesertarea,___18____(carry)byanupgradedLongMarch-2Frocket.Itisheadingtorendezvous(會(huì)合點(diǎn))withtheTiangong-1,or"HeavenlyPalace-1"___19____wasputintospaceonSeptember29forthecountry'sfirstspacedocking(連接).___20___docking,ifsuccessful,willpavethewayforChina___21____(operate)apermanentspacestationaround2020,andmakethenationtheworld'sthirdtodoso.Thelaunch___22____(attend)byChineseVicePremierZhangDejiang.Itwasalsoobservedbyseniorexperts___23____theEuropeanSpaceAgencyandtheGermanAerospaceCenteratthelaunchsite.ThedockingwillhappenwithintwodaysafterthelaunchoftheShenzhouVIII

ata___24___(high)of343kmaboveEarth'ssurface.ThespacecraftwillreturntoEarth___25____twodockingoperations.參考答案：16.that

17.successfully

18carried

19that/wnich

20The21.tooperate22wasattended

23from

24height

25after略三、閱讀理解18.April27isTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayinBritain.StartedatfirstintheUnitedStatesandbroughttoBritainin1994,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayhasbecomeaspecialdayforgirlsbetween11and15.Onthatdaythousandsofgirlstakeadayoffschoolandgotogetherwithoneoftheirparentstotheirworkplaces.Thepurposeofthisdayistobroadengirls'horizons（視野）andraisetheirself-confidence.

Formanyyearspeoplehavethoughtthatboyscandobetterthangirlsinsociety.Butactually,“girlscanbewhatevertheywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurseorachiefexecutive(主管).”saysthechairmanoftheOurSonsandDaughtersCharitableTrust,anorganizationwhichsupportedtheactivityoftheDay.“Nowthegirlshaveacloselookatwhattheirparentsaredoingandthismayhelpthemtobemoreself-confidentwhentheyarefacedwithachoiceofwork."Schoolsandmanycompaniessupporttheactivitytoo.PalmersGreenHighSchoolforgirlsinnorthofLondon,hasmadethedayanecessarypartofcareerseducation.ZarinaBart,15,fromPalmersGreen,wentwithhermotherGwentoherLawyer'sofficethisyear'sTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay."IlearnedhowtofillinalegalaidformandIreaddetailsofacase.ThenIwenttoseetheactualtrial."shesaid.Zarinafounditinterestingtoseehermotheratwork.“It'sreallystrangeseeingMumatwork--runningaround,gettingseriousandtellingpeoplewhattodo.”Shehasalwayslikedthisideaofgoingintolawandthinksitlikelythatshewillfollowinhermother’sfootsteps.Havingachancetoseehowhermotherworkshasgivenhermoreself-confidence.Expertsbelievethatgirlswithhigherself-confidenceaimhigherandaremorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife.Parentshaveimportanteffectontheconfidenceofteenagegirls.Ifparentsbelieveintheirdaughtersandshowexamplesbothatworkaswellasathomeforthem,thiswillgivealotofhelptogirls.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayissurelyastepintherightdirection.72.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthistextisto______.A.tellhowthespecialdayforgirlscameintobe.B.showusthegirlscandoaswellasboys.C.introduceaspecialdayforgirlstous.D.broadengirls’viewandraisetheirconfidence.73.AccordingtothechairmanoftheOurSon