2023貴州省中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

貴州省中考英語模擬檢測試卷

（含答案）

注意事項：

1.答題前務必將姓名、準備考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置。

2.答題時，卷I（客觀題）部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上的答

題框；卷n（主觀題）部分必須使用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆將答案書

寫于答題卡上各小題規(guī)定的位置。

3.所有題目必須在答題卡規(guī)定的位置作答，否則無效。

4.本試卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘，

5.考試結來后，將試題都和答題卡一并上交。

卷I

聽力測試（30分）

聽力I

溫馨提示：聽力I共四個部分，分別聽完這四部分的材料后，先將各部分的試題卷I上選做

出來，等包括聽力II在內(nèi)的聽力材料全部結束后，再將答題卡上與各小題的所選答案對應

的答題框涂黑。

I.聽五個利字，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡的相應位置將其字母序號涂黑。每

個句子讀兩遍。（5分）

1.2.3.4.5.

n.聽五個句子，分別選擇其相應的應答語，并在答題卡的相應位置將其字母序號涂黑。

每個句子讀兩遍。（5分）

6.A.Fortwoweeks.B.Inaweek.C.Justnow.

7.A.Ifs$15.00B.Ifs15kilos.C.It's15kilometers.

8.A.Idon'thaveanynewspapers.B.Ididn'tseeit.C.No,Ihaven't.

9.A.Thanks,IwillB.Enjoyyourself.C.It'shardtosay.

10.A.YouYelucky.B.Thafstoobad.C.Soundsgreat.

in.聽五段對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容及各題的問題選擇正確選項，并在答題卡的相應位置將其字母

序號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）

11.Howmuchwillthewomansaveifshebuysfourcapsofthiskind?

A.Twentyyuan.B.Fortyyuan.C.Sixtyyuan.

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.It's10:50a.m.B.It's10:40a.m.C.It's10:30a.m.

13.Whenistheman'sbirthday?

A.September9th.B.September10th.C.September11th.

14.Whosenovelisthis?

A.It'sMaria1B.It'sJane*sC.It'sTim's

15.Howmanypeoplewenttothecinema?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

N.聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提問題選擇正確答案，并在答題卡的相應位置將其字母

序號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。（5分）

16.WhencanwegoacrossTheroad?

A.Thelightisred.B.ThelightisyellowC.Onlywhenweseegreen"alk"sign.

17.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedoncrossingthestreet?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

18.Howcanwekeepsafewhenwearewalkingonthestreet?

A.Wemustcrosswhenweseetheredwalksign.B.Wemustfollowthetrafficrules

C.Wecanjustlookleftandrunquickly

19.Accordingtothenewtrafficlaws,whatwillhappentousifwecrossthestreetwhenthelight

isred?

A.Wecanbefined.B.Wewillloseourlives.C.Thepolicewillhelpus.

20.WhichisNOTtruefromthepassage?

A.Wecanplayonthestreetfreely.

B.It'snicetohelpchildrenandoldpeoplecrossthestreet.

C.Everyyearmanypeoplegethurtorlosetheirlivesintrafficaccidents.

溫馨提示：聽力n（10分）

本部分試題在卷n（71-75小題）。

綜合運用（40分）

I.單項選擇（15分）

從下列各題所給的選項A、B、C、D中選擇能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相

應位置將其涂黑。

21.一Thesunshinesbrightly,you'dbettertakeumbrellawhenyougoout.

-OK.It'susefulsuggestion.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an

22.—Youhaveanicehouse!Whoseroomisthis?

A.JackandPeter'sB.Jack'sandPeter'sC.Jack'sandPeterD.Jackand

Peter

23.—Thisdressistoolong,pleasegivemeone.

一Sure,madam.Givebacktomeandtryonthisone

A.other;oneB.other;itC.another;itD.another;one

24.—What'stheweatherliketoday?

一It*saday.It'sheavilynow.

A.raining;rainyB.rainy;rainingC.rainy;rainyD.raining;raining

25.一Mike,canyoutellmethemeaningoftheletters"KIT"?

一Don*tyouknowthat?They"keepintouch”.

A.searchforB.askforC.lookforD.standfor

26.—Doyouknowtheboyhandwritingwonthefirstinthecompetition?

-Oh,heisWangWei,ourmonitor.

A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which

27.—Hasyourfathercomebackyet?

一No.HecomebackthisSunday.

A.doesn*t;untilB.won*t;afterC.doesn*t;afterD.won't;until

28.一Look!Therearesomestudentsbasketballontheplayground.

一Yes.Ioftenseethembasketballthere.

A.play;playB.play;playingC.playing;playD.playing;playing

29.一MustIwashmyclothesatonce,mom?

—No.you.Youwashthembefore5:00p.m.

A.needn't;mayB.mustn't:mayC.needn't;needD.mustn't;must

30.一AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsCOVID-19ismoretooldpeople,hecares

littleforhisownsafety.

—Heistheprideofus.Weallrespecthim.

A.danger;butB.dangerous;/C.dangerous;butD.danger;/

31.—MissLiu,canyoutellme?

—Wegettogethertoenjoythemoonandeatmooncakes.

A.whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbest

B.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYear

D.whatChinesepeopledoontheMid-AutumnFestival

32.——LiTao,therewillbeabigconcertinourcitynextmonth.

-Oh,excitingnews.

A.whataB.howaC.whatD.how

33.—TaiwanliesthesoutheastofChina,anditistheeastofFujian.

一OK,Iwanttovisititsomeday.

A.in;toB.on;tooC.to;inD.to;on

34.一WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindofmobilephone?

一BecauseitbyHuaweilastmonth.

A.wasproducedB.wouldproducedC.hasproducedD.areproduced

35.Therearefloorsinthisbuilding.Helivesonthefloor

A.thirty;nineB.thirtieth;nineC.thirtieth;ninthD.thirty;ninth

n.完形填空分）

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的三個選項中選擇能填入相應空白處

的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。

WhatdoyouknowaboutMars?Whatdoesitlooklike?

Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystemandis36afterMars,the

Romangodofwar.37_diameter（直徑）is53%as38asthatoftheearth.Marsgoes

aroundthesunatadistanceofabout228millionkilometers.Youcantell39planetisMars

becauseitisbrightredinthenightsky.It40likearedandorangeball.It'sverybeautiful.

Butduringspringandsummer,thesurfaceofMarsiscovered41strongstorms.Thegravity

onthesurfaceofMarsisabout42asstrongasitisonearth.Soapersonwhoweighs90

kilosonearthweighsonly36kilosonMars.ThetemperatureonMarsis43-138℃and

28℃.Theairhasonly0.13%oxygen.

Ittakesaspaceshipabouteightmonthsto44Marsfromtheearthwhenthetwoplanets

are45toeachother.ScientistsarestillsearchingformoreinformationaboutMars.

36.A.nameB.namedC.names

37.A.ItB.IfsC.Its

38.A.wideB.widelyC.wider

39.A.thatB.whichC.what

40.A.beB.isC.looks

41.A.byB.inC.of

42.A.two-fifthB.two-fifthsC.twofifth

43.A.amongB.duringC.between

44.A.reachB.getC.arrive

45.A.closeB.closerC.closest

HL情景交際（15分）

（i）從n欄中找出與i欄相對應的答語，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。（5分）

III

46.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithme?A.Sorry,heisbusynow.

47.1haveaheadache.B.Ioftengofishing.

48.Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?C.Sure,I'dloveto.

49.WelcometoTongren!D.I'msorrytohearthat.

50.MayIspeaktoDoctorLi?E.Thankyou.

（2）從方框里選擇能填入對話空白處的適當選項，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。（10

分）

Kangkang:Whyareyouunhappytoday,Tony?

Tony:51It*shardformetolearnChinese.Couldyouhelpmewithit?

Kangkang:Yes,I'dloveto.52

Tony:53

Kangkang:Don'tbeshy.Youshouldbebraveandbelieveinyourself.Ifnecessary,justtakea

deepbreathandsmilebeforespeaking.You'dbetterspeakChineseasoftenaspossible.

Tony:Really?I'lltrythatway.54

Kangkang:IoftenreadChinesestoriesandnovels.It'sagoodwaytoreadaloudorretella

passageyourselftopracticemore.

Tony:55ButFmstill.

Kangkang:Cheerup.Youcandoagoodjob.

Tony:OK,I'lldoasyousaidandnevergiveup.

A.What'syourproblem?

B.IdidbadlyintheChineseexam.

C.First,I'malwaysafraidofspeakingChineseinpublic.

D.Thankyouforyouradvice.

E.Then,howdoyouimproveyourreading?

卷n

第三部分：閱讀理解（50分）

V.閱讀理解（共25小題，每小題2分，滿分50分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成51-70小題。

并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。.

A

Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabouttheirfree

timeactivities.Herearetheresults.

56.HowmanystudentsoftenwatchTV?

A.About3.B.About24.C.About33.D.About40.

57.Accordingtothesecondchart（表格）,studentssurftheInterneteveryday.

A.4%B.22%C.26%D.48%

58.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedabove?

A.Reading.B.WatchingTV.C.Exercising.D.Doinghousework.

59.Whichactivitiesdoeseverybodytakepartin?

A.①③.B.0@.C.②④.D.③④.

60.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.

B.Thesurveyisaboutstudents9study.

C.About27%ofthestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.

D.Fourstudentsneverdohousework.

ManypeopleinAsiaeatriceeveryday.ItisabigpartoftheAsiandiet.Peoplealsouserice

tomakericenoodles,ricemilk,ricecakes,ricepaperandsoon.Ricegrowsinricepaddies.You

canfindricepaddiesinmanyplaces.Therecanbethousandsofriceplantsinonepaddy.Each

plantiscalledastalk（稈）.Eachstalkofricehasseveralhundredgrainsofriceonit.That'salot

ofrice.

Whenfarmersgrowrice,theymusttakegoodcareofit.Sotheplantscangrowwell.Rice

needsgoodsoil,alotofwaterandalotofsun.Ricealsoneedsspacetogrow.Thatiswhyfarmers

usuallyplantricestalksinrows.Theneachplanthasenoughspacearound.Temperatureisalso

veryimportant.Ricegrowsbestinwarmplaces.

Thefirststeptogrowriceispreparingtheland.Itmustbelevel（平坦的）.Whenthelandis

ready,farmersplantthericeseedlings（秧苗）andcoverthemwithwater.Afterthericeseedlings

starttogrow,farmersmovethelittlestalkstobiggerfields.Thentheywatchandwait.Ittakes

aboutthreetosixmonthsfbrariceplanttobecomeready.Thenthericeisharvested（收割）bythe

farmers,sopeoplecaneattherice.

61.Riceisabigpartofdiet.

A.GermanB.AustralianC.ChineseD.Italian

62.Theunderlinedword“paddies"probablymeans.

A.水田B.高山C.沙漠D.河流

63.Farmersplantricestalksinrowsbecause.

A.riceneedsgoodsoilB.riceneedsalotofwater

C.riceneedsalotofsunD.riceneedsspacetogrow

64.Ricegrowsbestinplacesthatare.

A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold

65.Thepassagemainlyintroduces.

A.peopledependonriceB.peopleusericetomakemanydifferentkindsoffood

C.thestepsofgrowingriceD.thewaytogrowriceandconditionsofgrowingrice

C

Weusuallygotoseeadoctorwhenweareill.Doctorsmaygiveussomemedicine,andthe

medicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.

Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Thishappenedtooneman,Thomas

Smith.Hewasillinhospital,buthewasn'tgettingwell.Thenhefoundanew“doctor“inside

himself.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened.

Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.Hecouldhaveagoodnight'srest.Hisownhappy

feelinghelpedhimgetwell.Hewrotehisstoryinhisbook.Hesaidlaughingwasveryusefuland

itwasthebest“medicine”.

Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoill,andhehadaseriouspaininhisback.Thedoctor

couldn'tstopit,sothemanbeganto“picture"hispain.Inhishead,hedrewapictureofadog.He

imaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenthemantalkedsoftlytothedog.Heput

hishandonthedog'sheadandmadefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwentaway!

Thesestoriesmaysurpriseyou,butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.So

callonthe4tdoctor^^insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!

66.WhathappenedtoThomasSmith?

A.Hefelldown.

B.Hewasillinhospitalbecauseofhisillness.

C.Hewasinhospitalbecauseofhissadness.

D.Hegotwellaftertakingmedicine.

67.WherewasThomasSmith'snew"doctor”？

A.Inthehospital.B.Inhishome.C.Inhiscompany.D.Inhimself.

68.Inthesecondparagraph,whatisthebestmedicine?

A.Films.B.Doctors.C.Dogs.D.Laughing.

69.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LaughingtookawaySimonBeck'spainafterhalfayear.

B.ThomasSmith“drew”apictureofadoginhishead.

C.SimonBeckmadefriendswiththedogheimagined.

D.ThomasSmithspainwentawayafteroneyear.

70.Thispassagemainlytellsusweshould.

A.callonthettdoctor^^insideourmind,andkeephappyandwell

B.keepadogathome

C.notgotohospitalwhenweareill

D.writeabookwhenthepaingoesaway

D

Bullying（霸凌）

Bullyingisaseriousproblematschool.Itmakesstudentsfeellonely,unhappyandafraid.It

makesthemfeelliketheremustbesomethingwrongwiththem.Itevenmakessomekidsnotwant

togotoschoolorplayoutside.Inotherwords,it'sveryimportantnottoletbullyingruin（毀壞）

yourlife!

Okay,sothereyouare,andsomeoneisbullyingyou.Whatdoyoudo“inthemoment”？

?Ignore（忽略）thebully（霸凌者）.Don'tevenlookhim.Walkrightpasthimifyoucan.

?Don'tcryorgetangry.Evenifyouarefeelingreallyhurt,don'tletitshow.That'sthe

bully'sgoal.Youcantalkaboutorwritedownwhathappenslater.

?Turnandwalkaway,orrunifyouhaveto.Gotoaplacewheremadultis.

?Rememberthatyouarenottheonewiththeproblem.It\thebullywhobastheproblem.

?Ifyou'rebeingcallednames（咒罵）orteased（戲弄），imaginethatyou'reinsideahugefish

tank（魚缸）filledwithwhilefog.Nothingtouchesyou.Thinkoftheworstthingsthatabullycan

saytoyou,andthembutthefogeatthemup.

?Ifyouarebeingbulledagainandagain,there'sone"MostImportantThing^^youshoulddo:

Talktoanadult.Startwithyourparents.Ifthebullyinghappensatschool,makesureyourparents

discussitwithschoolleaders,notwiththeparentsofthebully.Makeitcleartotheadultthatyou

arereallyupsetbywhat'sgoingon.Thisisreallytrueifthebullyingisverbal（言語的）bullying.

71.WhatdothestudentsprobablyNOTfeelbullyinghappenstothem?

A.Excited.B.Lonely.C.Afraid.D.Unh叩py.

72.What'sthebully'sgoalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itistomakeyouwanttogotoschool.BItistomakeyouwanttoplayoutside.

C.Itistogetonwellwithyou.D.Itistomakeyouupset.

73.Howmanypiecesofadviceatgiveninthispassage?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

74.Ifyou'rebeingcallednamesorteased,youcouldimagine.

A.you'reahugefish

B.you'rethefog

C.thefbgeatsuptheworstthingsthatabullycansaytoyou

D.youareeatenbythefog

75.Ifyou5rebeingbulledagainandagain,youshould.

A.askyourparentstodiscusswiththeparentsofthebully

B.talktoyourclassmates

C.talktoyourfriends

D.talktoanadult

E

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，完成71-75

小題（選項中有一項是多余的）。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

Teahouse（茶館）

TheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersaretheteahouse's

owner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.76

Theplayreflects（反映）changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.Itincludesthreeparts.

77Thesecondpartjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalparttakesplacein1948.

InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinsesocietyandhelltothenew

one.It'saboutthechangesChathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.78

Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.Therearesomegood

peopleandtherearealsobadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,andthengoonwith

theirlives.

79ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ItisafavoriteworkbyLaoShe,

oneofChina'smostwell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeandhistory

shouldtheplay.80

A.Thefirstparttakesplacein1898.

B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalkeachother.

C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJim'sfamousworks.

D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.

E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.

F.AllkindsofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.

第四部分：初級寫作（30分）

VI.短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，完成76-85小題，并將

答案用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。

Hello,everyone.It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorhighschoollife.Firstofall,Iwantto

saythankyoutomymathteacher,MissWufor81(be)sopatient.Shealwayshelpedme

82mymath.Shealsooftenremindedustobe83honestperson.

ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,Mr.Long,Ijoinedthebasketballteam84

IwasinGrade7,Iwasalwayslateforpractice.Hetaughtmetobeontime.Healsotaughtme

85(difference)basketballskills.Now,Ihavebecomeaverystrongbasketball86

(play).

Certainly,Iamalso87(thank)thatIhavemadesomanygoodfriendsatschool.My

goodfriendHanMeimeiisaveryhard-workinggirl.Ihave88(learn)fromherthatwe

muststudyhardinordertogotoagoodseniorhighschool.

Lastly,Iwanttothankmybeloved(愛戴的)89(parent).Theyhavealwaysbeen

there.Without90support,Iwouldn'tbeabletomakeitheretoday.

Thankyou,myjuniorhighs