2023年四川省大學(xué)英語三級考試模擬試題及答案

四川省大學(xué)英語三級考試模擬試題及答案PaｒｔI:LｉsteningＣoｍpreｈensiｏn(１5%)SecｔｉｏnADｉｒｅcｔioｎｓ:Iｎthissｅction,ｙouwilｌheaｒ1０shoｒｔｃonvｅrsatｉｏｎs．Ａttheeｎdoｆeaｃhｃonｖeｒsatioｎ,aquestioｎｗｉllｂeaｓkedaboｕtwｈａt(yī)ｗassaid.Boththｅcoｎversationaｎdｔheｑｕeｓtiｏnwｉllbeｓpokentｗicｅ．Aftereａchqｕｅｓtiontherｅwillｂeaｐaｕsｅ．DuriｎgtｈepａｕseyoｕmusｔｒｅaｄｔhefourｃhｏicesmarkedＡ)，B)，C)aｎdD),anddｅcidｅwhichiｓthebesｔaｎsｗeｒ.ThenmarktheｃoｒrespondinglｅｔteｒontｈeＡnｓwerSheｅtwｉthａｓiｎｇｌelｉnethｒouｇhtheｃeｎtｅｒ.１.Ａ)Ｄｏsomｅｔyping．B)Buｙｓomeｐaper.C)Ａskthｅmaｎｔｏtype.D)Ｗａnttorunｗiththeman．2.A)10：50Ｂ）10：１５Ｃ)10:48D)10:523.A)Ｈusbandandwｉfe.B)Agirlandherbｏyfriｅnd．C)Ｔｅaｃheｒandsｔudenｔ.Ｄ)Oldfriends．4.A）Polｉceman.B）Ｓalｅｓｍaｎ.C)Ｃardｒiver．D)Ｃonduｃtor．５.A)Ｉnascｈool.B)Inatheateｒ．C)Inａrestaｕrant.D)Atｈomｅ.６.A)Shｅaｇｒｅed．B)Sheｄiｓaｇrｅeｄ．C)Sｈewaｓiｍｐatiｅnt.D）Shｅwaｓwｏｒrｉed.７.A）Ｓomethiｎgcold.B)Coｆfｅe.C)Tｅa.D)Sometｈｉｎghot．８.Ａ）Gｏlｄ.B)Blｕe.C)Broｗn.D)Blacｋ．9．A)Heｄidn’tknoｗｗｈeretofinｄtheprｏfｅssｏr.B)Ｈehａddiｆfiｃultyｄoingｔhｅｅxpｅrimｅnｔ．C)Ｈｅｆaｉledｔheeｘam.Ｄ)Heｃouldn’ｔgraduatefromtheuniveｒsity.10．A)Themanisｃoughing.B）Ｔhemａｎgaｖeupｓmoking．C)Themａｎhａsａlｕｎｇｄisｅａse.D)Tｈeｍａnhasaheartatｔacｋ.SectionＢDirectiｏｎs:Inｔhｉｓseｃｔiｏn，youwilｌｈearashortpａssaｇe.Atthｅenｄoｆthｅpassaｇe,yoｕwｉｌｌｈeartwoqueｓtions.Boｔhｔhｅｐａssaｇeａndｔｈｅquestiｏnｓwｉｌｌｂesｐｏkeｎtwice．Aｆteｒyouｈｅａronequeｓtion,youmｕｓtchoosetｈebeｓtanswerfｒomｔｈefｏurcｈoｉｃesmarkeｄＡ),B）,C)andD)．ThenmaｒktｈecorreｓpondｉｎｇｌｅtteronｔheAｎsｗerSｈeeｔwitｈasingleｌｉnｅthｒｏｕgｈthecｅntｅr．PａｓsaｇｅQueｓtionｓ11to1２ａrebasedontｈepasｓaｇeｙouｈaveｊustheard．11.A)Theclimａt(yī)evariｅsaｌｉttleallｏvertheUnitedStaｔes．Ｂ)TheｃｌimateｖaｒｉesalotintheUｎitedStates.C)TherｅisnovariatｉoniｎclimaｔeiｎtｈeUnｉteｄＳtates.D)Tｈｅｃlｉmaｔｅiｓveｒyplｅasantａlltheyearround.12.A)Ｔhｅyｇrowthｅmbytｈemselｖes.B）Tｈeygetthemｂyshipｓ．C)Theygetthembytrucksａndｔｒains.D）Theygｅtthemｂyairplaneｓ．SeｃtionCSｐoｔDictatiｏnDiｒeｃtiｏns:Inthｉssectiｏn,ｙouwillｈeaｒａｐasｓageｔhrｅetｉｍes.Ｌｉsteｎcａreｆuｌｌyduｒiｎｇｔhefirstreadｉｎg.Thenliｓtenｔothepasｓageagain.Whenitiｓbeinｇｒeaｄthesecｏnｄtime,yoｕsｈouldfiｌｌｉnthesixbｌanksｎumｂereｄfｒomS1)ｔoS6)ｗiththeexａctwordsorｐhｒaｓｅｓyouｈaｖeｊｕsthｅard.Finalｌy,whenｔｈｅｐaｓsaｇeｉｓｒeａdforｔhethirdtime,youshoulｄcheckｗhatyｏｕhａveｗritteｎ.InsomｅｐartsｏfｔheUｎitedStateｓ,farmingiseasｙ.ButfarｍinghasａlｗaysbeenｄifficｕlｔｉｎthｅS1)＿_(dá)______＿＿cornerofｔhｅｃouｎtry,whｉchiscalledNewEnglａnd.ＮｅwEnglandhasmanytrｅesaｎdthin,S２)__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿soｉｌ.Anyonewhohａswａntedtostａrtanewfａrmtheｒehａshａdtowｏrｋveryhａrd.Tｈeｆｉrsｔjｏbｈasbeencuｔtingｄoｗntrees.TｈenextjoｂhａｓbeeｎｄiggingtheS３）_＿＿＿_(dá)___＿ofｔheｔｒｅesｏutofthｅsｏiｌ.Thenｔheｆarmerhashadthedifficultjｏbofremovingsｔoｎesｆrｏmhislanｄ.Thisworkｏfremｏvｉｎgstｏnｅｓｎeverrｅaｌｌyends，ｂecａuseeｖerywiｎtermｏｒestoｎesａppear．Tｈeyｃｏmｅuptｈrouｇhthethinｓoilfromthｅｒｏｃksbｅｌｏw.Fａｒmeｒｓｈaｖetokeeｐremoｖｉｎｇstoneｓｆｒomthefiｅlｄs．Evｅｎtｏday,farmsｗhichhavebｅｅnｗorｋeｄｏnfoｒ200yeａrsｋeepＳ4）__＿_(dá)__ｍoresｔｏｎes.ThatiswｈystoｎewaｌlsaｒeusedS5）＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)ｆeｎcesinNewEnｇlanｄfieｌds．Ｔhestonewallsaｒｅnothｉghandaｍancａｎeａsilycｌimｂovertheｍ．However，ｔheykeepthefaｒmer’sｃowsfｒｏｍjoiningthosｅofhｉｓＳ6)＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___.

?Test2：聽力原文及答案:1．W:ＳｈouldIgｅtsoｍemｏｒｅtyｐingpapeｒ?M:Plｅaｓedo．We’ｖealmoｓｔrｕｎｏut.Q:Ｗhaｔｗiｌｌtheｗomando?(B）２．W：Whaｔ’ｓtheｔimebyyourwatcｈ?M:Tｅn-fiｆth.Ｂutit’ｓtwｏｍiｎuｔessｌow.Q:What’ｓtｈecorrecｔtime?(D)3.W:Iｃertａinlyeｎjoyedmｅetiｎgyｏurpａrｅｎts.Ihopetheylikeme.M:Ｄoｎ’twoｒry．I’msurethｅy’ｌlｓayｙes.Q:Wｈatisthｅprobａblｅrｅlａt(yī)ionsｈiｐｂeｔweｅntｈｅｔwospeakeｒs?（B)４.M:I’msorry，ｍiｓs,butｙouｗeredoｉng45inａ3０mileaｎhourzone.Ｗ：ButＩ’ｍlaｔｅforａverｙimpoｒtaｎtapｐointment.Ｑ:Wｈatｉstｈｅmａｎ？（A)５.Ｗ:Wouldyouｌiｋeｔoseeｔｈeｍenu?Ｍ:No,tｈaｎkyou．ＩkｎoｗwhaｔIｗaｎｔｔoordeｒ.Q：Wｈerｅｉsthemannow?(C)6.Ｍ:Isｕpposeonｅrｅasｏｎsomａnｙｔｏuｒistscomｅhereisthateverytｈinｇiｓsoｃhｅaｐ.W:Cheaｐ?NｏtｈiｎgisｒｅallycheapiｎＥnglａnd．Q:Howdidthewoｍanreacｔ?(B)7.W：wouｌdyｏulikesomehｏtcｏfｆeｅortea？M:Iｌiｋｅthｅｍbｏtｈ,butI’drａt(yī)hｅrhａｖesometｈｉngｃold．Q：Whatdoesthemａnwanttoｄｒink?(Ａ）8.M:Irｅａllyｌiｋethisｂlａcｋnecktie.W:Ｂｕttｈeblｕeorｇoldｏｎewilllookｍｕchniｃｅrwiｔhｙｏurbrownsuiｔ.Q：Ｗhａt(yī)colornecktｉedoｅｓthｅmanwanｔ?(D）9.Ｗ：Ｗhaｔ’sｔhｅmattｅr，Paul?Youlooｋwｏrriｅd.M：I’ｖejusttaｋｅnｍyｃhemｉstryexamaｎdＩ’mpｒetｔysureIｆailedｉt.Idon’ｔknowwheretheｐrofｅssorgｏtsoｍeofthｅsｅｑｕestions.Q：WｈyisPａulworried?(Ｃ)１0.W:Ｄidyousｅｅｔheｄoctｏｒaboutyourcoｕgh?M:TｈeｄoctｏrｓaidｉfIｋｅepsmoking,ｉtwilｌinｃreaｓemychanceofhavingａheartattacｋorluｎgdisｅase．Q:Ｗhatistrueａbｏutｔheman？(A)SectionＢＴｈｅyUnitedstatｅｓｈasｍaｎydiｆferｅnｔkinｋsoｆclimaｔeｓ．Onthｅｗestｃｏａsttheｔeｍperatureｃhａngeｓverylitｔｌebetweenｓｕｍmerandwinｔer,ｂｕtｔhenｏrtｈcentrａlsｔａt(yī)ｅshaveａｖeｒydｉffｅrentkiｎdofclimatｅ.Ｉｎthｏsesｔａｔes,ｐｅｏplｅwearｌighｔcｌoｔhingｄｕｒingｔhesummｅr,andtheｙneedｈeavywｏolorfｕrclothinｇinwinter.IｎtheeasternpａrtoftheUｎiｔｅdＳtates,ｓuｍmerｔｅmpeｒaturesarｅveｒydｉffereｎtfｒｏmｗinteｒtｅｍpeｒaｔures．Suｍmersarｅuｓｕallyhoｔwｉｎｔeｒsａreｕsualｌycoｌd.Sｐringtemｐeraturesａreｃｏmfortａblywarm,ａndｆallｔempｅratureｓareplｅasaｎtlycoo．Yｅａrsago,peｏpleiｎtheｃoldｐartsofthｅＵniｔedstatｅsdidn’toftｅｎgetfｒeｓhvｅgetablesanｄfrｅshfrｕitｓdurｉngthewinter.Ｔodaｙ,howeｖer,truｃksandtraiｎscarrｙｆruiｔsaｎｄveｇｅtaｂｌesｖerｙquｉcklyｔｏaｌlｐartsoｆtheＵnitedSｔates.Iｎｔhisway,Amerｉcans“seｎdthｅiｒcｌimaｔｅs”ｔｏpｅoｐｌeiｎotherstates.11．ＷhatkindｓofcｌimatesdoｅstｈeＵniteｄStａt(yī)eｓhave?(Ｂ)12.HoｗdoｐｅoｐleinｔhecoldpartsoｆtheUｎitedＳｔaｔｅｓgｅtｔheiｒfreshｆruｉtsaｎｄveｇｅｔablesinwintｅr?(C)SectionCＳ1:ｎorｔheａsternＳ２：rockyＳ３:sｔumpsS４：pｒｏducingS5:ｉnｓteａｄofS6:neighbor’（Modeｌ2ＰarｔTwo)PartII:Vocabuｌaryandstruｃtuｒe(２０％)II．VocaｂuｌarｙandStruｃture(20％)Diｒeｃtionｓ:Ｔheｒｅarｅ２0inｃomｐｌeｔｅｓｅｎｔencｅsintｈisｐarｔ.ＦoｒeachsenｔｅncethereareｆourchoicｅｓmarkedA,B,CaｎdＤ．Choosｅthｅoｎｅanswerｔhａt(yī)ｂｅsｔｃomｐlｅtesthesentｅnce.ThｅnmarkthecｏrrespoｎｄingletterontheAｎｓｗerＳheeｔｗｉtｈａｓinglelinethｒｏughthｅceｎｔer.

13.Ｆormiｌesaｒouｎdmetｈerewasｎoｔhingbｕtａdeseｒt，ｗithoutaｓiｎgleplａntorｔree＿＿_(dá)_＿.A.ｏnｅaｒthB．a(chǎn)tadisｔancｅC.insｉghtD.inpｌaｃe14．Thiscasｅiｓquitｅ_＿_(dá)__ｔodaｙwithｔhegrｅａt(yī)dｅveｌｏpmeｎtofsｃiencｅａndｔecｈnoloｇy.A．cｏmmoｎB.ｇｅneｒａlC.ｓiｍpleＤ.alikｅ1５.＿_(dá)___ｔhedog,weｓhｏuldhａｖｅrｅacheｄouｒdestｉｎａt(yī)ionｉntime.A.BeｃaｕseofB.InspiteｏｆＣ.BｕtｆorD.Ｉncasｅoｆ１6.Lｕcychａngedhermａjoｒfromphysicstoｃoｍｐutｅr,__＿_(dá)＿.A.withhopｅｓｔｏｂeabletolocateempｌｏymentmｏreeaｓｉlyB.ｈopiｎgsｈecaneasiｌygetajoｂC．ｗiｔｈtｈehopｅｆorｔheabｉliｔｙtofinｄabｅtｔeｒｊoｂD．hopingtofｉndajoｂｍoｒeeaｓｉlｙ17.Thａｔtreeｌooｋedasiｆｉt＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_foralongtｉme.Ａ.hasｎ'ｔwａt(yī)eｒｅｄＢ．ｄｉdn'twaｔerｅdC.haｄｎ'tbeenwaｔereｄD．wasn'twatered18．Thouｇhthelong-term_____caｎnｏtbeｐreｄicted，tｈeprojecthaｓbｅenａppｒovedbyｔhecoｍmittee.Ａ．a(chǎn)fｆeｃｔB．effectC．ｅfｆortD．ａfｆｏrd19.ＯｎemustliveintheUniteｄSｔatesfoｒｆiveｙｅarsinoｒｄeｒto__＿_(dá)_ｃitizenshiｐ.Ａ.apｐｅalｔoB.accepｔＣ.approveoｆＤ.appｌyfｏr20.Canyoutｅllmｅ＿＿_(dá)__?A．whoiｓtｈaｔgentlemenB．tｈａｔgｅｎtlｅｍaｎiswｈｏC．ｗhothａｔgentｌｅmanisD．wｈomistｈatgentlemaｎ２１.Onlyinthiswａy_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)progressｉｎyouｒEnｇｌｉsh.A．youmakｅB.cａnyｏｕmａｋeC.yoｕbeabｌｅｔomakeD.willｙouａbletomake22.It＇ｓafｉnedａy.Let'sgoｆishiｎｇ,_____?Ａ.won'tweＢ.wｉllweC.don'tweD.sｈallｗe23.Thebuｉldiｎg_＿_(dá)__roofwecａnseeiｓtheWeｓｔeｒnＡ.itsB．whｉｃhＣ．ｗhosｅD.wｈo＇s24.ThefirsｔsｏftwareofWiｎdows＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)byBｉllGatesbecaｍeverｙｐopulaｒwｉtｈｃｏmｐuterlｏversimmediaｔｅly．A．mａdeＢ.hadmadeＣ.waｓmａｄeＤ.hadbeeｎｍade2５.Ｉcouldeaｓｉlyｈaｖeimagｉneｄher＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_himaｓaｍanｏfｆiｎequalitｙ．Ａ.thiｎkingB．reｇardingC.talkingD.admｉｔtinｇ26．Hehasnochoicｅbut____＿ｔoｓeeｈim．A.tｏｇoB.ｇoC.goingD.ｇoes27.___＿＿ｌeftbeforethｅmeeting,itdｏeｓｎ'tseｅmlikelythaｔｔｈｅywｉｌlcoｍe.A.ＩｎsuchaｓhorttiｍeB．ＯnlyｓｕchashorｔｔimeC．ＷｉtｈsucｈａsｈｏｒttimeＤ.Ｗitｈｏｕｔsucｈaｓhoｒttiｍe28.Sheliｓtｅnedcａreｆuｌly＿_(dá)___ｓｈemightdｉｓcovｅrexactｌｙｗhatheｗanted.A．sｏasｔhａt(yī)B.ｉncａsｅC．ｐrｏviｄingD.inoｒdｅｒthａt(yī)29.Iremembeｒheraｎｄｈｅrｂrｏｔhｅr_____toouroffｉce.A.coｍingB.tocomeC．comeD.tohaｖecoｍe30.Idon＇tｔhinｋａｎyonecanaccusｅｈeｒ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_notbeingｆrank.A.ｗithB．inＣ．ｏfD．a(chǎn)t3１.__＿_(dá)_,thepｅｏｐleｉntheflｏoｄｅdareａsｃｏuｌdnothaｖerｅｂｕilｔtｈeｉrｈｏmeｓ．A.ＩfthePartｙｄidｎ'tofferitsｔimelyｈelｐB(yǎng)．Hａｄn'tthePartｙｏfferediｔｓｔimelｙhelpC.ShoｕlｄtheＰａｒｔyoffｅrediｔstimelyhｅlｐD.IftｈePａｒtyoｆferｅｄitstiｍelyhｅｌp32.Tｈemoonｓhinesbｒightly，asifｉｔ____＿ｌightbyitｓｅlf.A.ｇaveoffB.gaveａwaｙC.gaveuｐＤ．gaveｉｎ

PａｒtＩIＩ：ＲeadingＣomｐrｅheｎsiｏn(4０%)ＤirectioｎsＴｈｅｒeａrefｏｕrpaｓsageｓiｎthｉspaｒt．Eaｃhpassagｅisfｏllowedｂyfiｖeｑuestionsorunfiniｓhｅｄsｔatｅｍｅnts．Froeaｃhqｕeｓtion,thｅrearｅfｏurｃhｏiceｓｍarｋｅｄA)，B),C)ａndD）.Youｓhoｕｌｄcｈosetｈeｂｅstａｎｓwer.ThenmarktheｃorresponｄinglｅｔｔerontheAｎswｅrSｈeetwitｈasｉnｇlelineｔhroughthｅcenｔｅｒ.

Paｓsage1Ｑuｅstions33ｔo３7arｅbaseｄonｔhefollowinｇpasｓage:Inｔheｐast,ｏpｅｒａt(yī)ｉoｎsweｒedｉfficulｔ.Uｎtilｔhemｉddleofｔheeighteenfiftiｅs,ｓｕrgerｙwasｖerydangeroｕｓ．Manypaｔientｓdieｄafｔerｅｖentheｓmaｌｌestopeｒatｉons．Thiｓwａsbecauｓｅbacteriaenteｒｅdtｈeｃutｓiｎｔhepａt(yī)ients’boｄiｅｄａndsｔaｒｔedinfection.Ｉnsｏｍｅcoｕntｒies,uｐtｏ９0percentoｆpａｔｉentｓｄiｅdｆrominfeｃtｉonafteropｅrａt(yī)ions.In1８65，however,JoｓephLister,aＢｒiｔiｓhsurgeon,foundａｎanswerｔothｅproblem.Ｈeusedan“ａntiｓeｐtiｃ”durｉngaｎｄａfteroperatiｏns.Tｈiskｉｌｌedtｈedaｎgeｒｏusbａcteriaaｎdmostofhiｓｐaｔiｅntsｌiｖｅd.Sinｃeｔheｎ,sｕｒgeｏｎsｈａveｕseｄａｎtisepticsｉｎaｌｌoperaｔioｎs.SｕｒｇerｙhaｓdｅvelｏpedinｍanyimｐoｒtａnｔwayssinｃethedayｏｆJｏsepｈLisｔer.Today,whenｐaｔientｓgotohosｐｉtalｆoranoperaｔion,theyｃanexpectthebｅsttrｅａｔｍeｎt,incｌeananｄｈygiｅｎicconditionｓ.33.Ｏpeｒationsｗｅreｄiｆｆicｕltanｄｄangeｒousuntｉl＿_(dá)___＿＿.Ａ.185０B.themidｄleoｆ1850C.ｔhemｉddleｏfｔhefiftiｅｓｏｆtｈeｅighｔｅenthcenturyＤ.thｅmiddlｅofthｅｆifｔiesoftheｎinｅteenthcｅnｔury34.Intｈepａsｓaｇｅ,surgerｙmｅaｎs＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____．A.TｈeperfｏrmｉngofanoｐerationB．cureC．ｔreatmenｔD．mｅdicine３５.Intheｐast，uｐto90pｅｒceｎtofpaｔieｎｔsdｉedafteroｐerationsmaｉnlyｂeｃausｅ______＿_(dá)__.A.ｂａcteriaenｔeredtheｃutsintｈｅpatientｓ’bodｉｅsａｎｄinfeｃtiontookplaceB.theｃoｎdiｔionsinhｏsｐitａlsｗerebａｄC.theskillｏfsurｇeonswａsnoｔsｏｇｏodD.therewerenｏgｏodmedicinｅatthatｔime36.Whichｔopｉcofｔheｆolｌowinｇbestsuｉtsｔｈepａssａge?A．OｐeｒaｔionsweredifficultｉnthｅｐastＢ.TｈｅdevotionofＪoｓephListertomedｉcalscieｎceＣ.SurgeryｈasｂｅｃomesafｅrD.Develoｐｍenｔｓiｎｓurgery3７．JosephＬisterwａｓ____＿_(dá)__.A.aFｒenchmａnＢ．a(chǎn)GermanC.anEngｌishmanD.anAmeｒicaｎ

Pａsｓage２

Questｉｏns38to42areｂaｓeｄｏｎtｈefｏllｏｗｉｎｇpassage：Some４00０AmeｒｉcansamｂitionｓtoｂecoｍephｙｓiciａnsaｒｅstudyｉｎgfortheｉｒM.Ｄ．sａbｒoad．ManywereｒejeｃteｄｂyU．S.medｉcａlｓcｈｏolｓｓimpｌybecａusetｈerewaｓnoｒoom.Ｌastyeaｒ，foｒｅxamplｅ,soｍe1３,000of３5,000would-ｂeｐhysicｉaｎｓｗｈｏappliedtｏU．S.ｓchoolsweｒeaccepted.Ｏfｔhｏsewhoｗeｒeturneddoｗｎ,wellover600areｔryinｇthefoｒeｉｇｎrouｔｅ．Buｔgaｉningadmittancetoａgoodｆorｅｉgｎsｃｈｏｏlmayｂeapｒoblem.ＢritishmedｉcalschooｌsgiveprioritｙtoBｒitons,ａndCａnａda’swｏrld-ｒenｏwneｄMcGiｌlＵniversiｔySｃhoolofＭedｉcｉnetakesｏｎlyahaｎｄｆulofwｅｌlｑuａlｉｆiedAmerｉcａnsａnnｕａlly.ＢutseveralｓchoolｓdｏwelcomeＵ.S.ｍeｄicaｌstuｄenｔs-－－ifｔｈeｙcａnmａstertheｌoｃaｌｌaｎguagｅ.Mｏrｅthａn500AｍericansareenｒolｌedintｈeＢeｌgｉanuｎiveｒsitiesａt(yī)ＢrusselsａnｄＬouｖaiｎ，forｅｘaｍple.Ｓｏme８00atｔｅndtheItalｉａnＵｎivｅrｓitｙａt(yī)Ｂolｏgnａ；1７５atRome.Mexiｃｏ’sAuｔonoｍousＵnｉversityofGuadalajaranumbｅｒs1,３00grinｇosａmｏngits４，00０studentｓ．Ｄｅspitedifｆｉｃulｔｉeｓａbroad，ｍａnyＡmｅricanscｏmｐleteｔheｉrｍedｉcａlｅduｃａt(yī)ｉons，andmaｎagｅtowinｔｈerespectoftheirprofeｓsoｒｓandclａssmａt(yī)ｅｓ．Ｏneｓecond-yeａrｓｔudentａt(yī)Lｏuｖａinhasasimｐleexｐｌanａt(yī)ionfoｒthosesucｃｅsses:“Anyoｎewhoｃｏmesheretobemotｉvateｄ.Yｏuｈaｖetoleａrnanｅwｌａｎguａｇｅ,theｓchｏｏｌisconstaｎtｈaｒdｗｏrk,andｉｔ’sｄifficulttogetｂａckiｎtoｔheＳtａｔestｏpractice”．BeforetheｙcaniｎｔｅrnoｒpracticeinｔheUnｉtｅｄStａt(yī)es，graduatesoffｏreiｇｎschoolsｍuｓｔｐaｓsaspecialｅxamｉnaｔioｎrｅquiredbymedicａl-educatiｏnaｕｔhoritiｅｓ.ThetoughｔestisdｅsｉgnedpriｍaｒｉlytoweedouttｈosewｈoarｅｕnaｂletosｐeakEnｇｌishorwｈosemedicaleｄuｃａt(yī)ioｎisnotuptoＵ．S．standａrｄｓ.38.WhicｈofthefoｌlowｉnｇｉstrueａｂｏutU.Ｓ.wouｌｄ-bephｙsｉcians?A.AmeｒiｃａmｅdｉｃalｓchｏolshavesｕｐerfluｏusapplｉcantsB.laｎguageisaｂiｇproblemａlltheAmeriｃａnstudentsapplyiｎgtoforeｉgｎmedicalschooｌsｈａveｔofaｃe.C.GrａduatesfromｂｏthAｍericａnandｆoｒｅiｇnｍeｄｉcａｌｓchooｌsshouldtakｅtheｓamｅteｓtｂefoｒepracｔiceＤ.Ａsmanyasonｅ-ｔhirdoflastyear’sａｐpliｃaｎtsoｆmediｃａｌschｏolｓarenoｗａpplｙingtｏforeｉgnsｃｈoolｓ39．Ｗhｉcｈisfoｌlowingisｔrueａbouｔfｏｒeｉｇnｍedｉｃaledｕcaｔiｏn?A．AlotoffｏｒeignmeｄｉcalschｏｏｌsdonｏtwｅｌcomeU.S.stｕdentssimplybecausｅtｈｅyhａｖeｔoconsｉｄeｒthｅａpplｉcaｎtsｆｏrｍｔｈｅirｏwｎｃounｔｒieｓfirｓt.B．ToenｔｅrfoｒeiｇnmeｄｉcaｌschoｏlsiｓmｕｃｈｅaｓierthanｔogａｉｎadｍｉttanceｉntｏAmｅricａnmedicalsｃｈooｌsifthｅpｒoｂlemｏｆlanguａgｅisｎｏtregaｒｄｅd.C．ThereaｒenｏtmanｙgoｏｄfoｒeｉgnmedicaｌschoolsａcｃｏrdingtｏAmericaｎstudentsＤ.ＴherｅaresｏｍanｙdｉｆfｉcuｌtｉesｉｎsｔudｙｉnｇaｂroadthatnotmａnｙＡmerｉｃansｔudentｓｂecomesｕcｃessｆｕlinforeignmedicaｌsｃhoolｓ4０.WｈｉｃhoftｈefollowiｎgisｏneofｔhｅdiｆficulｔiｅｓtｈeAmeｒicanｓｔudenｔsatforｅign，ｍeｄiｃａlsｃhoolshavetoｆace.A.LivingandｍｅｄｉcalconｄitionsinfoｒeiｇｎcountriesarenｏtsｏgooｄａsthｏsｅｉnAmerica.Ｂ.Thereiｓracialdｉscriｍinaｔioｎaｇaiｎsttｈｅm．C.Theyarｅgivennoｏppｏrtuniｔiestｏpｒacticｅatlｏcａlｐｌaｃes.D.Ｔheyarｅｔreateｄｔhesaｍeasforeigｎｐｈysiciansandmedicalschoｏlgraｄuａt(yī)esｗhentｒyingｔogoｂacktoAmericaｔoｐraｃtｉｃｅ.41.Whatdoeｓthewoｒd“gringoｓ”meaｎ？Ａ.Ａmｅｒiｃａns.B.ＦoreiｇnersC.AmeｒicansinＭexicoD．Ｍexｉcans42．Whiｃｈofthｅfollowｉｎgcaｎbethｅｔitｌｅｏfthispａssage?A．ForｅigｎMedｉｃａlＳｃｈoｏls.Ｂ.Lifeａt(yī)ＦorｅigｎＭedｉcalSchoolsC.TheｔoughＦoｒeignRｏｕte.D.AmｅrｉcａnWould-bePhｙsiｃiaｎsａt(yī)ＦoreignSｃhoｏｌｓ．

Passage３Questｉｏns３1ｔo35aｒｅbaseｄontｈeｆｏllowinｇpassage:Sumｍeｒswｉthfatherｗeｒealwaｙsenｊoyable．Ｓwｉｍmｉng，hiｋing，bｏating,fｉshing—ｔhedayswerenoｔｌongenｏughtｏcｏntainallｏfouraｃtｉｖitｉes.Thｅrenevｅrｓｅｅmedtobｅenoughtｉmetogotochurcｈ,wｈｉcｈｄisturbedsoｍｅｆrienｄsanｄrelａt(yī)iｏnｓ.Acｃuｓedofneｇlｅctｉngthispａrtofouｒｅducａｔion，myfatherinsｔitutｅdasumｍerｓchoolfoｒmｙbrｏtｈerandｍe.However,hisｓｕmmeｒcｏｕｒseiｎcludedaｎｃiｅｎthistory,whichＰapafｅltoｕrschoolｓneｇleｃted，andnavigatｉｏn,inwhicｈwefiｒsthadaｆoｒmalexａminationinthｅｄiｎｉngｒoｏm,partｏfwhichcｏnsisｔedoftｙingseveralknotsｉnagiventｉmelimｉt.Ｔhenwewerｅeaｃhsepaｒaｔｅlｙseｎtonwhaｔwasgrandlｙrefｅrｒedｔoasacｒuiseｉnmyfatｈer’s18－fｏotｋnockａbout,spenｄiｎgthenightｏnｂoard,andloaｄedｄown,ａcｃorｄinｇtomymotheｒ,witｈｅnｏｕghfooｄｆoraｗeｅk.IremembｅｒtｈatonｍycruisｅＩｗａsrｅquiredｔofｏrmallｙｐlotｏuｒcoｕrse,usingthｅｔidｅtaｂｌe,eventhoughoｕｒgoalwasanislａndIcouｌｄseequiｔeｃlｅaｒｌyacrosｓｔhｅwａｔeriｎｔｈedｉstancｅ.４3.Ｗhatwastheorigiｎaｌreasonsfｏrholdingthｅsummerschooｌ?A．FrｉeｎｄｓａndｒｅlatｉvｅsｔhoughttｈechildrenshouldｌearnｒｅｌigionＢＴｈｅfatheｒｗaｎｔeｄthｅchildreｎtｏlｅａrnmoreaboutｒeｌigiｏｎＣ．ThｅchildrengotｐｏｏrｇrａdesiｎtｈeirrｅgulaｒscｈoｏｌD.Ｔheregularｓｃhooｌtｅaｃhｅrsnegｌectedthechildren44Theｐuｒｐoseoftｈecrｕisemｅnｔionedintheｐassaｇewａsto_＿＿_(dá)____.Ａ.hａvefuｎB.testtheａuthor’ｓｓａｉｌｉｎgａbilitｙC．rｅｗardtheａｕthoｒfｏｒcｏmpｌetingsummersｃｈoolD.gettoｔheｉｓlanｄ4５.Ｗhｙｄｉdthｅaｕthoｒhavetoploｔthｅcｏurseofｈeｒcruisｅ？A.

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Passage４Ｑuｅｓｔｉoｎs48ｔｏ52aｒebａsｅｄonthefollｏwingｐaｓｓage：Thｅfｏodweeatseeｍsｔｏｈａveprofouｎｄｅffeｃtsｏnoｕrheaｌｔh.Althoｕｇｈsciｅncｅhasmadeenoｒmoussｔepsinmaｋiｎgfoodmｏrefitｔoｅat，ithａs,ａt(yī)thesａｍｅtime,maｄｅmanyfｏodsｕnfｉttoeａt(yī)．Sｏmerｅｓｅaｒcｈhasshｏwnthatperhapseightypｅrceｎｔｏｆcaｎｃerisreｌａt(yī)edtｏthedietaswell,especｉalｌycancerｏｆtheｃoｌon.Differenｔｃulｔｕresaremorｅproｎetocontrａctcｅrtainｉllnesｓesbeｃauseofｔhefoodthatｉｓcharacｔeｒｉｓticｉｎthesｅcｕｌtｕｒｅs.Thatfoodrelaｔedtoillnessisnotaneｗdiscoｖery.In194５,govｅｒnmenｔresearcｈerｓrealiｚedthatｎｉtrａt(yī)esanｄnitｒitｅs，cｏmｍonlｙusedtopｒeseｒvecolｏriｎmeats，andotherfｏｏdａｄdｉtives,causｅdcａnceｒ．Yet，thｅsｅcaｒcinogenicaddiｔｉｖesｒemainiｎｏurｆoｏｄ,anditbecomeｓmorｅdifficuｌtaｌｌtｈｅｔiｍetoknowｗｈicｈthingsonthepackagingｌａｂeｌsｏfprｏcesｓeｄfoｏdａrehelｐfｕｌoｒhaｒmｆul.Theadditiveswhichｗeeaｔareｎotallｓodiｒect．Faｒmersoｆtenｇivepｅnicillintoｂeefandpouｌｔry，andbｅcａuseｏfthis,peniｃillinhasbeenｆｏuｎdiｎｔｈemilkｏftｒeateｄｃowｓ.Ｓomeｔimessimｉlａrdrugsareａｄminisｔeｒedtｏaniｍａlsnotforｍedicinａｌpurｐoseｓ,butｆｏrfinancialｒeasｏns.Theｆａrmｅrsaresｉmpｌytryingtofaｔtentheanimalsinｏrdｅrtoobtaiｎahighｅｒpｒｉceｏntｈｅmarｋet.ＡlthoughｔheFoｏdaｎdDｒuｇAdministratｉon（ＦDＡ)hastriedrepeateｄlｙtocontroltｈeｓeprｏcｅｄurｅｓ，ｔhｅpraｃｔiｃescontinue.48.Wｈａt(yī)isｔheｍaintopicｏｆthｅpａssage？A.FoｏdaｎdourhｅaｌthBＦｏｏdandadｄitiｖｅsＣ.ＦooｄandcａncerDFoodandcuｌtｕre4９Ａｌlofthefolｌowｉngstａt(yī)emｅｎtsareｔrueEXCEPT＿＿_(dá)____.AFoｒｔｙpｅｒcentofcancｅriｓcauｓedbｙｐｒobｌemsreｌatedｔofood.BＲｅsearcｈershａｖeknｏwnabｏutｔhｅｐotｅntｉaldａnｇｅｒｏｆfoｏdadditiveｓfoｒmanyyｅarsC.ＷeeatsoｍｅｏftｈefｏodａdditiｖｅｓdirｅctｌｙandsoｍeｉndｉrｅctlyDDｒugｓaｒｅalwａｙsｇivｅｎtｏaｎiｍalsformedicinalpuｒposeｓ５0.Whydoｆarmｅrsgiｖedruｇstotｈｅiranimaｌs？A.ｔospeedｕptｈegrowthofanimalsBTｏmaｋetheaｎｉｍalsfattｅrCtｏmaketheanimals’meaｔｆittoｅａt(yī)DTomaketｈｅanimａls’ｍeatｒｉchinnutｒｉeｎtｓ5１．Iｔｃａnbeinfeｒredｆｒomｔｈepassagetｈat____＿_(dá)___．AscientistｈaｖｅｍａｄeａllthｅfoｏｄfittoｅatBonlyinｒecentｙeaｒｓhaｖepｅｏplefounｄthaｔtｈefoodisrelaｔｅdtoone’ｓiｌlnessCallkiｎdｓofcaｎceraｒｅｒeｌateｄtoｔｈｅdietDsoｍeａddｉtiveｓareｈａrｍｆulｔoourheａlth52.Ｔｈｅword“ｔhis”intheseｃondｓenteｎｃｅofparagrapｈ２mostpｒoｂａｂlyrefersto＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_.AfａrmerBｐeniｃｉllinCbｅefａndpoultrｙＤｔｈefacttｈatfarmｅrsofｔeｎgivepｅniｃilｌinｔoabｅｅf

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