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云南省曲靖市羅雄第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Indoingthework,wecan’t________towasteasingleminute.A.manage
B.a(chǎn)fford
C.take
D.suffer參考答案:B2.--MayIborrowyourdictionary?--___________.A.Byallmeans
B.NevermindC.Youarewelcome
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A.3.Hedoesn’tknow____________foraholiday.A.gowhere
B.wheretogo
C.togowhere
D.iftogo參考答案:B4.Theforeignersaidhappilythatitwasthefirsttimethathe__________China.A.hasbeento
B.hadbeento
C.wentto
D.hadgoneto參考答案:B5.Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,anotheropens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor_____wedon'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.()A.which B.that C.a(chǎn)s D.when參考答案:B.當(dāng)一扇幸福之門關(guān)閉時,會有另一扇門打開,但是我們總是花費(fèi)很長的時間在關(guān)閉的門上,以至于我們沒有看到那扇已經(jīng)為我們敞開的門.分析本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句實際上包含一個句型結(jié)構(gòu):so+adj+that+結(jié)果狀語從句;意思是我們過久的關(guān)注那扇為我們關(guān)閉的幸福之門;故選B.6.Jackcamehomesothinandweakthathischildrenhardly___him.
A.knew
B.received
C.admitted
D.recognized參考答案:D.解析:know“認(rèn)識”;receive“收到”;admit“承認(rèn)”;,強(qiáng)調(diào)不太愿意承認(rèn)的意思。Recognize“認(rèn)出”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“原來就認(rèn)識,經(jīng)過一段時間的分別可能有些生疏”,符合題意。7.Thebeautifulscenery,______withdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather,madeourvisittoHawaiipleasantandunforgettable.A.tocombine
B.combined
C.combining
D.havecombined參考答案:B8.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe______.
A.doeswriting
B.writes
C.iswriting
D.doeswrite參考答案:A略9.Becausethedam________,allthevillagerswillremovetoasaferplace..A.hastakenapart
B.tookapartC.istakingapart
D.hadtakenapart參考答案:C10.Mytoe________becausemyshoeissmall.A.hurts B.wounds
C.harms D.injures參考答案:A11.Thetruth,Sir,isthattheoldman____acrossthestreetwhenmycarhithim.A.wastowalk
B.hadbeenwalkingC.walked
D.waswalking參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:事實是那個老人正在過馬路,突然我的車撞了他。bedoingwhen…表示“正在做某事突然……”,故D項正確。12.-Wouldyoumindmeopeningthewindow,sir?-_______.I’mfeelingabitchilly.A.Byallmeans
B.NotintheleastC.I’mafraidnot
D.I’dratheryoudidn’t參考答案:D選D考查交際用語。句意:“你介意我打開窗戶嗎,先生?”“最好別開。我感覺有點(diǎn)冷。”Byallmeans“當(dāng)然行,沒問題”,Notintheleast“一點(diǎn)也不”,I'mafraidnot“我恐怕不”,都不符合語境。13.Irequested_____talking.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.thathestop
B.himtostop
C.thathestops
D.thatheshouldstop參考答案:C14.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight___forustolive.A.wouldbefreezingcold
B.willbefreezingcoldlyC.wouldbefrozencold
D.canfreezecoldly參考答案:A15.Tom’sfatherisseriouslyill,________isexactly________heisworriedabout.
A.which;that
B.that;what
C.what;which
D.which;what參考答案:D略16.Doyouknowthereason
hewaslate?
A.forwhich
B.forwhat
C.which
D.that參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood(情緒)?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee
16
yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded
17
theairport.Weweredrivinginthe
18lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammed(猛擊,猛撞)onhis
19
,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand
20theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted
21
atus.Mytaxidriverjust
22
andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally
23
.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”
ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof
24
,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage
25
up,theyneedaplacetodump(處理,扔掉)itandsometimesthey’lldumpiton
26
.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You’llbe
27
.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand
28
ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith
29
.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s
30
inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou
31
badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou
32
themmorefrequently.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou
33
it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”,youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby
34
goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday
35
theharvestyoureaptomorrow.16.A.enrich B.spare C.ruin D.obtain17.A.for
B.to C.in D.through18.A.latter
B.free C.opposite D.right19.A.
window B.door C.brakes D.seat20.A.knocked B.missed C.
overtook D.lost21.A.laughing B.throwing C.yelling D.glancing
22.A.smiled B.wondered C.ignored D.guessed23.A.
angry B.friendly C.tired D.disappointed24.A.expectation B.passengers C.
goods D.garbage25.A.piles B.pushes C.turns
D.holds
26.A.roads B.dustbin C.
children D.you27.A.happy
B.upset C.pitiful D.frightened28.A.
share B.spread C.explain D.contribute29.A.surprise B.pleasure C.regrets D.doubt
30.A.embarrassing B.funny C.strange D.important31.A.
forget B.remember C.value D.appreciate32.A.enjoy B.exchange C.
imagine D.recall33.A.take B.inspire C.mend D.notice34.A.
consisting B.letting C.making D.dreaming
35.A.distinguish B.deserve C.determine D.deliver
參考答案:16-20.CADCB;
21-25.CABDA;
26-30.DABCD;
31-35.BDABC三、閱讀理解18.ItdoesnotcomeasasurprisethatDubaihasagrowingproblemwith“tragic”.Thelocalrulershaveexploredalltheconventionalwaystogettrafficmovingagain,includinghigherpricesforparking,fuelandinsurance.ButatarecentconferenceinHamburg,HussainLootahsaidthatthecitymayadoptamorestrictapproach:settinganincomelevelforvehicleownership.MrLootah’sapproachisunlikelytobecopiedwidely,butmayorsofotherbigcitiesaroundtheworldarestartingtothinkabouttakingsevereactionsoftheirown,includingcompletecarbansininnercities.Buttheeffortsmaynotbeenoughtoreducetrafficandpollution.Theproblemswillonlygetworse:thenumberofvehiclessoldgloballyeachyearwillgrowfromaround80milliontodaytomorethan100millionbytheendofthedecade,accordingtoIHSAutomotive.Therearealreadyahandfulofcar-freecommunitiesaroundtheworld.Butthesearetypicallysmallandoftentouristdestinationsthatseektocreateathrowback(后退;返祖遺傳)intime,suchasSarkIsland,intheEnglishChannel.Thelargestcar-freeurbanareaisprobablyVenice,whereitisimpossibletobuildroadsandbridgestolinkthemorethan100smallislandsthecitysitson.Yetpedestrianmalls(步行街)andothercar-freezoneskeeppoppingupincitiesaroundtheworld.Somecitiesareconsideringwaystolimitcentralcityaccessto“green”machines,suchasbattery-electricvehicles.Hamburgisperhapsthefurthestalong.SuchextremeplansmayflyinacitysuchasHamburg.Butinmanyothercitiesthepoliticalresistanceeventolessfar-reachingmeasuresishardtoovercome.MichaelBloomberg,NewYork’sformermayor,triedtwicetointroduceajamchargeformuchofManhattan,buthisplanswererejectedbystatelawmakers.25.
FromParagraph1,weknowthat________.A.Dubaigovernmenttriestoimproveitslocalincomes B.DubaigovernmenttriestosolvetrafficproblemsC.Dubaigovernmenttriestoreducepricesforparking D.Dubaigovernmenttriestoofferinsurancetolocals26.
Itisstillhardtoreducetrafficproblems,because________.A.MrLootah’sapproachwillbecopiedwidely. B.mayorstakegentlemeasurestowardthem.C.morevehicleswillbesoldgloballyeachyear. D.completecarbansininnercitiesarenotmade.27.WhatcausesVenicetobethelargestcar-freeurbanarea?A.Itsnaturalgeographicalcharacteristics. B.Itstoomanytouristdestinations.C.Itsreducednumberofcars. D.Itsgovernmentlawoncarfree.28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Peoplecanonlywalkincentralcity. B.Allvehiclescanbeusedincentralcity.C.Hamburgmaynotadopt“green”machines. D.“Green”machinescanbeaccessibleincentralcity.參考答案:25.B26.C27.A28.D19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳答案。IstillrememberthelasttimeIwenttotheplaygroundwithtwoofmychildren.Ithadrainedduringthenightandtheplaygroundwasverymuddy(泥濘的).Theyhadjustputoncleanclothes,soIwasalittleworriedaboutthemudontheplayground.ItwasnotlongbeforeKathygotherbeautifulskirtdirtyontheplayground.Shedugthroughtherocks.Iwasabouttoblame(指責(zé))herforgettingherclothesdirtywhensherantowardsmewithasmileonherface.Whenshegottome,shehandedmealittleheart-shapedrockandsaid,“Here,Mom!Hereisaheartforyou—justbecauseIloveyou!Keepit!”Withtearsinmyeyes,Ithankedher.ShouldIblameherforgettingherclothesmuddy?Noway!Istillhavethatlittleheart-shapedrock.ItisoneofthebestgiftsthatIhaveeverreceived.Irealizedthatmanytimesitwasnotnecessaryforusadultstoworryaboutthesmallthingsourchildrendid.Letthemdowhatthey’dliketo.Iwillspendalotmoretimeontheplaygroundwithmychildren.I’msureIwilllearnalotfromthem.Itmakesmet
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