廣東省深圳市南頭成人中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省深圳市南頭成人中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theysetoff_____thelostchild.

A.searchof

B.insearchof

C.search

D.insearchfor參考答案：B2.

---Itremainstobeseen_______theplancanbeputintopractice.

---Itdependsonyourdetermination.

A.where

B.how

C.that

D.whether

參考答案：D3.Thewebsiteisverypopular.Andit’samazingthat__________designerofitisjust__________nine-year-oldchild.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C4.Youcanvisittheofficialticketingwebsiteandtheticketpricesforeachevent

there．A．wouldlist

B．willbelisted

C．havelisted

D．hadbeenlisted參考答案：B5.Thisfarm______Mr.White,Iguess.A.belongsto

B.isbelongingto

C.isbelongedto

D.belongto參考答案：A6.MadamCuriewasgiventheNobelPrizeforhercontributions________ofchemistry.A．inplace

B．intheareaC．proud

D．instead參考答案：Bintheareaof...在……領(lǐng)域。句意為：因?yàn)樵诨瘜W(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)，居里夫人被授予諾貝爾化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。7.Inthiswaytheycould______thefatandincreasedthefiberinthemeal.

A.cutoff

B.ridof

C.cutdown

D.settledown參考答案：C8.．Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A．chat

B．chats

C．chatted

D．chatting參考答案：D略9.______mademattersworsewas_______theirson’sdiseasewasworsening.A

It;that

BThat;that

CWhat;why

DWhat;that參考答案：D略10.情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:

6

Monica:Yes,butnothere.

7

Idon’tlikeeatingstandingup.Peter:

Thereisanotherrestaurantoverthere.Monica:

8

Onlytherichcanaffordtoeatthere.Besides,

9

I’mnotgoingintoarestaurantthatdoesn’thaveamenu.Peter:

Wejustpassedacaféthatlookslikesnakes.Monica:

10

Peter:

You’reoneofthosepeoplethatareneversatisfied,aren’tyou?

A.Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?B.Doyoucomehereveryoften?C.Idon’tlikecaféwithouttables.D.Itisexpensiveandchargesveryhighprices.E.Oh,Idon’tlikethelookofit.F.Itservesverygoodcoffee.G.Ican’tseeamenu.

參考答案：6—10ACDGE

略11.Theboysfoundacaveinthehill,______theysawsomewoodenboxes.

A.fromwhich

B.inwhere

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D12.Therural________wassobeautifulthathedecidedtostayonemoreweek.A．view

B．scenery

C．sight

D．a(chǎn)ppearance參考答案：B13.

Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst_____.A.cameintopower

B.cameintobeingC.cametrue

D.cameout參考答案：B14.Theproblemjust____toisveryimportant.We’lldiscussitatthenextmeeting.A.referring

B.referred

C.torefer

D.tobereferred參考答案：B15._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C16.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling

B.willcall

C.call

D.amtocall參考答案：B二、完型填空17.AsChinafaceduptoabattleagainstbirdflu,thegovernmentannouncedarangeofcontrolmeasuresitbelievedwouldbringthediseaseundercontrol.Thisbirdflu

1

morethan16peopleacrossAsiaandwasmadecertaininChinainlateJanuary,2004.No2

caseshadbeenfoundinthemainlandbutatleast13ofthecountry’s31provinces,autonomousregions（自治區(qū)）andmunicipalitieshad__3__thediseaseinpoultry（家禽）.“Itremainsa_4

taskforChinatopreventandcontrolthedisease,

5

thegovernmentisconfidentinthefight,”saidaVice-MinisterofAgriculture.Hegavedetailsofarangeofmeasuresdesignedto

6

thediseasespreading.Poultrywithin3kmofinfectedfarmswastobekilledandthosewithin5kmvaccinated（接種疫苗）.

7

,therewouldbeconstantmonitoring（監(jiān)控）anddaily

8

onthediseaseacrossthecountry,and

__9

productionofbirdfluvaccines.Amongthe11Asiancountriesandregions

10

bybirdfluinanimals,onlyVietNamandThailandhadreportedhumancases.Thepeopleinfectedwerereportedtohave

11__

thediseasefrompoultry.WhiletheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidtherewas

12

proofofhumantransmission（傳播）ofbirdflu,itadmittedthattwosisterswhodiedofbirdfluinVietNam

13

havecaughtitfromtheirbrother.Thebig

14

wasthatthediseasecouldcombinewithahumanfluvirus（病毒）tocreateadeadly

15

diseasethatwouldkillmillionsofpeopleacrossthe

16

.ManyAsianfarmerslivecloselywiththeiranimalsandsell

17

chickensonthemarket.Thisgreatlyincreasesthe___18_ofhumanbeinginfectedwithbirdflu.AnofficialfromWHOsaidAsiancountriesaffectedbybirdflushouldintroduceamore

__19wayofraisingandsellingchickens.Theyhavetocompletely_20

theirlifestyleandattitudetowardsanimals.1.A.hurt

B.hit

C.struck

D.killed2.A.animal

B.bird

C.human

D.poultry3.A.shown

B.reported

C.struck

D.said4.A.difficult

B.interesting

C.anxious

D.great5.A.but

B.and

C.while

D.so6.A.fight

B.control

C.keep

D.stop7.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Instead8.A.controls

B.treatments

C.reports

D.vaccines9A.started

B.improved

C.increased

D.attempted10.A.affected

B.destroyed

C.connected

D.introduced11.A.held

B.covered

C.carried

D.caught12.A.some

B.much

C.no

D.more13.A.should

B.might

C.must

D.need14.A.accident

B.problem

C.task

D.flu15.A.new

B.strange

C.serious

D.bad16.A.country

B.area

C.mainland

D.globe17.A.killed

B.many

C.dead

D.live18.A.speed

B.possibility

C.introduction

D.experience19.A.healthy

B.useful

C.simple

D.gentle20.A.stop

B.change

C.form

D.keep參考答案：1-5DCBAA

6-10DBCCA

11-15DCBBA

16-20DDBAB三、閱讀理解18.MyfirstweekintheUnitedStateswasaculturalshock.Everythingfeltnewtome,includingthestyleofconversation,thecommunityIlivedinandeventhetypeoffoodpeopleate.Inourcommunitybackhome,peopleeatmuttonandchicken.Porkandbeefarealsocommonamongothercommunities,buteatingbeefistakenasanillegalact.UnlikeNepal,eatingbeefiscommonintheWestwheremostofthepeoplefollowreligionsotherthanHinduism.Foodisjustanexample.Whenpeoplemovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother,theyshouldadapt（適應(yīng)）themselvestothenewculture.Forexample,goingtothebarsorgettingdrunkisnotacceptableinmycommunity,butitiscommonintheUSafteracertainage.IwasraisedinatraditionalHindufamilyinNepal.Wehaveaconservative（保守的，謹(jǐn)慎的）opiniontowardsmarriage.Arrangedmarriages（包辦婚姻）arecommoninwhichfamiliesdecidewhetherthetwoshouldgetmarried.Freelovemarriagesarenotallowedandareseldomseen.Same-sexmarriageisalsoconsideredimpossible.Tome,cultureisamatterofhabit.Thecultureissodeep-rootedinpeople’smindsthatmostpeopleareagainstchanges.Itisalwayseasyforthemtodowhattheyhavebeendoingthroughouttheirlife.Itmaybedifficultforanyonetoadapttoanewculture.However,withtravelbeinganunavoidablethingformodernpeople,onealwayscomesacrossdifferentcultures.Insuchcases,oneshouldberespectfulandadaptivetothecultureotherpeoplefollow.Theworldisalwaysabetterplacetoliveinwhenwehavespacesforpeopleofallcultures.28.WhatdoestheNepallawforbidpeopletoeat?A.Pork.

B.Beef.

C.Chicken.

D.Mutton.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MostwesternersbelieveinHinduism.

B.GettingdrunkinNepalisacceptable.C.AnyonecanenterthebarsintheUS.

D.Thewritercameacrossaculturalshock.30.WhichmaybeseenmostinNepal?A.Openmarriages.

B.Freelovemarriages.C.Same-sexmarriage.

D.Arrangedmarriages.31.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetodifferentcultures?A.Negative.

B.Respectful.

C.Conservative.

D.Indifferent.參考答案：28.B

29.D

30.D

31.B這是一篇議論文。作者談?wù)摿嗣绹幕o自己帶來的沖擊，指出在現(xiàn)在的世界，人們應(yīng)該尊重和適應(yīng)他人的文化。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段…eatingbeefistakenasanillegalact可知，選B。29.主旨大意題。通過作者的例證可知，無論在飲食禁忌方面，還是結(jié)婚風(fēng)俗方面，文化存在不同的差異，這些文化的沖擊讓作者感觸頗深。選D。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段Arrangedmarriagesarecommoninwhichfamiliesdecidewhetherthetwoshouldgetmarried.可知，聽從父母之命的包辦婚姻是尼泊爾非常常見的。故選D。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段話withtravelbeinganunavoidablethingformodernpeople,onealwayscomesacrossdifferentcultures.Insuchcases,oneshouldberespectfulandadaptivetothecultureotherpeoplefollow.Theworldisalwaysabetterplacetoliveinwhenwehavespacesforpeopleofallcultures.可知，對于現(xiàn)代人來說，旅行是一件不可避免的事情，人們總是會(huì)遇到不同的文化。在這種情況下，人們應(yīng)該尊重和適應(yīng)他人的文化。因此，對于不同的文化，作者所持的是尊重的態(tài)度。故選B。19.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?[2]AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.[3]Theresearchersalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterontheyoungerpeoplewholearnasecondlanguage.[4]AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals(通兩種語言的人)”,whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.[5]Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity（密度）inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithout_________.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifferencewas.[6]“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.[7]Itmeansthatthechang