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福建省三明市大田縣職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____inasimplelivingatmospherewaswhatherparentswishedfor.
A.Thegirltobeeducated
B.Thegirleducated
C.Thegirl’sbeingeducated
D.Thegirlwaseducated參考答案:C2.He___artwhilehewasatschool.A.tookup
B.savedup
C.keptup
D.drewup__參考答案:A5.Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.
A.whoisit
B.whoitis
C.itiswho
D.itiswhom參考答案:B略4.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:D5.You’dbettergivethetaskto_____youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.whomever
B.whoever
C.anyone
D.nomatterwho參考答案:B6.Theyagreedtolendusthecar__________wereturneditbeforetheweekend.A.eventhough
B.asthoughC.onconditionthat
D.ifonly參考答案:C【詳解】考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:他們同意把車借給我們,條件是我們?cè)谥苣┣皻w還。eventhough盡管;asthough仿佛,好像;onconditionthat如果;ifonly要是…多好。根據(jù)句意,借車的條件是在周末前將車歸還,所以此處用表示條件的onconditionthat來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。7.________atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock
B.Knocking
C.Knocked
D.Toknock參考答案:A略8.Theinstructionsonthebottlearereally_______.Ican'tunderstandthematall.A.encouraged
B.various
C.confusing
D.standard參考答案:C試題分析:句意:瓶上的說明真的令人困惑不解,我根本無法理解。A項(xiàng)是鼓舞人心的意思,B項(xiàng)是各種各樣的意思;C項(xiàng)是令人困惑的意思;D項(xiàng)是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的意思,根據(jù)題意,答案選C9.Overyears,scientistshavemadeagreat_____inthetreatmentofcancer.A.break-in
B.breakthrough
c.breakup
D.breakdown參考答案:B10.
---I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.
---You______yourtemperbutthat’sOK.A.havelost
B.hadlost
C.didlose
D.werelosing參考答案:C11.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof
B.bemadefunof
C.makingfunof
D.madefunof參考答案:B12.Shegaveussomeexamples_____theopinionon“OneWorld,OneDream”.A.inchargeof
B.inwantof
C.infavourof
D.inhonourof參考答案:C13.Hehasrecently________tennistorelaxhimselfinhissparetime.A.takendown
B.takenup
C.takenoff
D.takenon參考答案:B14.---Willyoukeephercompany?---
.A.Notunlessshewantsmeto
B.UnlessshewantsmetoC.Notunlessshewantsmetokeep
D.Unlessshewantsmetokeep參考答案:A考查狀語從句的省略。上句:你將陪伴她嗎?下句:我不會(huì)陪伴她的,除非他想讓我陪伴。此處是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句的省略,故選A。15.When_____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”A.offeredB.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offering參考答案:A16.TheSpringFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,isatimeofgettingtogether,whenpeoplereturnhomefromdifferentplacesandenjoythe_______offamilymembers.A.company
B.appreciationC.expectation
D.acquaintance參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:春節(jié)是中國(guó)的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,是人們聚在一起的時(shí)間,人們從不同的地方回家,享受家人的陪伴。題干中表示“家人的陪伴”,A.company陪伴;B.appreciation欣賞;C.expectation期待;D.acquaintance相識(shí),故選A。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20題,每題1分,共20分)DuringtherecentvacationIvisitedDusseldorf,acityintheformerWestGermany.Thenine-daytripleftadeepimpressiononme.IarrivedatDusseldorfairportatsix.Itwasalreadydarkoutside.ThefirstthingIneededtodowastofindaplaceto21.Idecidedtotelephonetheyouthhotel.Buttousethe22Ineededsomecoins(硬幣).Iaskedaladyfor23.Tomysurprise,she24
methreecoinstouse.Butallthephonesinthe25neededphonecards.Andphonecardscouldonlybe
26atpost-officeduringthedaytime.IwasafraidI27callthehotel.Anoldgentlemanhelpedme.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglishbut28thatIneededtomakeaphonecall.Heshowedmewherethe29wasandinserted(插入)hisphonecard.Icalledtheyouthhotelandfoundaplacetostaythatnight.Thekindnessof
30mademefeelthatIwasnotfarfrom
31.AndmyfirstdayinGermanywasn’tas32asIexpected.
WheneverIwent,Iaskedpeoplefor33.ItsurprisedmethatalmosteveryyoungGermancouldspeakEnglish34.OlderGermans35speakEnglishverywell,buttheywouldtrytohelpmewhenevertheycould.Onemiddle-agedmanI36directionsevendrovemetotheplaceIwaslookingfor.MyexperienceinGermanycompletelychangedmy37ofGermans.Before,Ithoughttheywereunfriendlytoforeigners.InmanyWorldWarIIfilmsGermansare38.Butthingschanged39.Andthepeoplecouldn’tbe40friendly.21.A.live
B.stay
C.work
D.visit22.A.hotel
B.taxi
C.phone
D.money23.A.help
B.advice
C.thetelephone
D.theyouthhotel24.A.lent
B.shared
C.borrowed
D.gave25.A.station
B.airport
C.hotel
D.Germany26.A.bought
B.found
C.used
D.called27.A.couldn’t
B.should
C.wouldn’t
D.will28.A.mistook
B.heard
C.wondered
D.understood29.A.phone
B.hotel
C.card
D.post-office30.A.lady
B.oldman
C.help
D.theGermanpeople31.A.Germany
B.home
C.thehotel
D.them32.A.unforgettable
B.interesting
C.bad
D.good33.A.directions
B.advice
C.English
D.way34.A.often
B.fluently
C.alittle
D.much35.A.couldalso
B.couldn’t
C.can
D.did36.A.didn’t
B.lost
C.askedfor
D.showed37.A.love
B.life
C.impression
D.interest38.A.friendly
B.enemy
C.badmanners
D.unfriendly39.A.bythen
B.sincethenC.later
D.before40.A.still
B.much
C.too
D.more參考答案:21—25BCADB
26—30ACDAD31—35BCABB
36—40CCDBD三、閱讀理解18.Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry.AstrangeillnesskilledIsakson’spetsandshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,“saysIsakson.“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging,”saysPeterSchantz.Monkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful.Monkey-poxdoesn’tlookamajorinfectiousdisease.Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson60.WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepersoldattheshopmay________.A.comefromColumbia
B.preventusfrombeinginfectedC.enjoybeingwithchildren
D.sufferfrommonkey-pox
61.WhydidIsaksonadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?A.Theyattackhumanbeings.
B.Weneedtostudynativeanimals.C.Theycan’tliveoutoftherainforest.D.Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet62.Whatdoesthephrase“thewake-upcall”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.anewdisease
B.aclearwarning
C.adangerousanimal
D.amorningcall63.Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe_______.A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseasesB.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogsC.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepetsD.shouldstopbuyingpestsfromAfrica參考答案:DDBA19.“Fastfashion”meansclothesthatareinexpensivebutlooklikethelatestdesigns.Onereasonforthesuccessoffastfashionissocialnetworking.AreportbytheinvestmentresearchfirmBernsteinfoundthatmillennials—peopleborninthe1980sand90s—wantedtowearavarietyofclothesinthephotostheypostedonFacebook,InstagramandTwitter.Asaresult,manybusinessesthatoffertrend,low-costclothesaregrowing.Butthesituationischangingnow.MaxineBedat,awomanwhoisinherearly30s,looksinherclosetfullofclothes,butshehasnothingtowear.Shesaysshehatesalwaysshoppingforwhatisinstyle.Instead,shesays,shewantstobuyfewerclothesthatshecanwearoverandover.Otherpeoplewantthesamething,shesays.SoMs.Bedatandabusinesspartner,SorayaDarabi,starteda“slowfashion”clothingcompanycalltdZady.“Slowfashion”meansclothesthatlastalongtime.Theyareoftenclassiccolor1sandshapes,andaremadefromnaturalmaterialsthatarebiodegradable(可生物降解的)overtime.Theterms“fastfashion”and“slowfashion”arerelatedto“fastfood”and“slowfood:fastfoodisstillpopularintheUS,butmanyrestaurantsincreasinglyofferhigher-quality,moreexpensiveandrelaxedmeals.Likeslowfood,slowfashionalsoaimstousesourcesthataregoodfortheenvironmentand、workers.MaxineBedatsayspeopleinhergenerationwanttoknowwheretheirclothescomefromandwhoismakingthem.Toanswermillennials’demandforinformationabouttheproductstheybuy,Ms.Bedat’scompany,Zady,includesdetailsaboutthehistoryofthebrands.Italsodescribestheprocessinwhichtheclothesaremade.MsBedatsaysZadyaimstotellshopperswheretheirclothescomefrom,wheretheygo,andhowtheyimpacttheworld.8.WhatcanweknowaboutmillennialsfromParagraph1?A.Theytendtobuyclotheswithlowerprice.B.TheyallliketosharephotosontheInternet.C.TheyspendmoneyinbuyingthelatestdesignsD.Theyshowtheirinterestsinwearingdifferentclothes.9.WhatmakesMexineBedatestablishZady?A.Shehasnothingtowear.B.Shelikestheclassicclothes.C.Shelongsfor“slowfashion”clothes.D.Sheprefersclotheswithnaturalmaterials.10.Like“slowfood”,“slowfashion”should________.A.behigh-qualityandexpensiveB.befriendlytotheenvironmentC.telltheshopp
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