山西省大同市第十一中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

山西省大同市第十一中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tonywasveryunhappyfor_________totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavingbeeninvitedC.havingnotinvited

D.nothavinginvited參考答案：B2.HowIwisheveryfamily______alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad參考答案：B略3.WhenI____thosedaysIrealizeIwasdesperatelyunhappy.A.lookinon

B.lookdownon

C.lookon

D.lookbackat參考答案：D略4.Thingsof_____kindcometogether,peopleof______kindfallinto__samegroup.A.the,a,the

B.a,the,the

C.a,a,the

D.the,the,the參考答案：C5.Theresultisnotthesame______theyhadexpected,______wasratherdisappointing.A.as;that

B.which;as

C.as;which

D.that;which參考答案：C6.Heisconsideredtobeagiftedmanager,______withaquickmindandgoodhumor.Aone

Beach

Cthat

Dwho參考答案：A7.Thenon-stopcommunication,theexpertsthink,hasmade_____easierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them參考答案：C8.------YouranintoMr.Li!Howdidthathappen?------Well,_______ofuswaslookingwhereweweregoing.Wecamearoundthecorneratthesametime.A.neither

B.either

C.both

D.None參考答案：A9.Eastingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：A10.I_________aflu（流感）whenIwasonaspringoutingwithmyclassmates．

A．madeup

B．pickedup

C．tookup

D．broughtup參考答案：B略11.Perhaps______confidenceoftenpreventsthecleverstudentsfromthinkingrightandgivingthecorrectanswers.A.lackfor

B.lackin

C.lackof

D.forlackof參考答案：C12.____oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.Whoever

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Wherever參考答案：C13.Don’ttakeanythingaway.Fatherlikeseverythingtobe___________.A．inplace

B．intheplaceC．outofplace

D．outoftheplace參考答案：A14..Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated參考答案：A15.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarytoupset?

---

hernewbicycle.

A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Becauseof參考答案：A16.Themanager________oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.A.charged

B.complained

C.blamed

D.accused參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20題，每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onemorningalltheemployeesreachedtheofficeasusual.Andonthewalltheysawabig

36

onwhichitwaswritten：Yesterday,thepersonwhohadbeen

37

yourgrowthinthiscompanypassed

38.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralpreparedinthe

39.Inthebeginning，theyallgot

40

forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues.

41

afterawhiletheystartedgetting

42

toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.The

43

inthegymwassuchthatsecurityagents(保安)were

44

tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.Themorepeoplereachedthecoffin,themoretheexcitement

45

up.Everyonewhisperedtoeachother:”

46

onearthisthisguy?”O(jiān)nebyonetheexcitedemployeesgotclosertothecoffin,andwhenthey

47

insideit,they

48

becamespeechless.Theystoodnearbythecoffin,shockedandin

49,asifsomeonehad

50

thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasa

51

insidethecoffin；everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat

52:thereisonlyonepersonwhois

53

tosetlimitstoyourgrowth：ITIS

54

!!!!!!Yourlifedoesn’tchangewheneveryonearoundyouchanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange，whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.Don’tbeafraidof

55;buildyourselfandyourreality.It’sthewayyoufacelifeitselfthatmakesthedifference!36.A.card

B.post

C.sign

D.1etter37.A.encouraging

B.helping

C.building

D.limiting38.A.on

B.by

C.away

D.down39.A.office

B.gym

C.way

D.meetingroom40.A.sad

B.excited

C.afraid

D.calm41.A.And

B.But

C.Or

D.So42.A.ready

B.pleased

C.curious

D.serious43.A.surprise

B.anger

C.excitement

D.sadness44.A.admitted

B.forced

C.forbidden

D.ordered45.A.heated

B.woke

C.turned

D.kept46.A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.Who47.A.walked

B.looked

C.got

D.turned48.A.suddenly

B.gradually

C.merely

D.extremely49.A.sorrow

B.order

C.silence

D.person

50.A.stolen

B.touched

C.attacked

D.seen51.A.1etter

B.book

C.mirror

D.appeared52.A.wrote

B.read

C.showed

D.reflected53.A.sure

B.eager

C.afraid

D.able54.A.YOU

B.ME

C.HE

D.ITSELF55.A.punishment

B.praises

C.changes

D.blame參考答案：36-55CDCBA

BCCDA

DBACB

CBDAC略三、閱讀理解18.FirstDaysFirstDaysaremilestonesinourlives.Theymarkthebeginningofanewexperienceorjourney.Theyarealsofiledwithmixedemotions.Theycanbealittlefrighteningaswestepintotheunknown,buttheycanalsoinspireusastheygiveusfreshhopeforthefuture.Firstdaysarepowerfulaswecanleaveourmistakesandfailuresinthepastandmakeanewstart.Iwanttoshareastorythatperfectlyillustratesthispoint.ItisastoryaboutalittlegirlnamedTrisha.Trishawasbornintoafamilyofteacherswhohadtaughtherthatreadingwasthekeytoknowledge.Shewatchedherolderbrotherashereadhisschoolbooksandcouldhardlywaitforthedaywhenshewouldlearntoread.ButwhenTrishafinallystartedschool,shefoundthatshewasnotabletounderstandthewordsliketheotherboysandgirls.Nomatterhowhardshetried,thelettersmixeduptogether,andshesawonlyconfusion.Trishafellfurtherbehind,theotherchildrenlaughedandmadefunofher,andshebegantobelievethatshewasnotsmart.BythetimeTrishaenteredfifthgrade,shehadlostallconfidenceIherself.ThatwastheyearshemetMr.Falker.Hewasdifferent.HepraisedTrisha'stalents,andhewouldn'ttoleratetheotherchildrenteasingher.Mr.FalkerrealizedthatTrishadidn’tknowhowtoread,butheknewshecouldwithsomehelp.Herecruited（招聘）areadingspecialist,andtogethertheyworkedwithTrishaafterschool.TheyhelpedhertowritelettersadhearthesoundsuntilonedayMr.Falkerhandedherabookandshereaditallbyherself.Shedidn'tevennoticethetearsinhiseyes.Thisisatruestory.ThelittlegirlisPatriciaPolacco,thefamouschildren’sauthor,andthankyouMr.Falkeristhetwenty-sixthbookthatshehaswritten.Mr.Falkergaveherafreshnewstartwhenshewalkedintohisfifthgradeclassonthatfirstdayofschool.Andhemadeadifferenceinherlife.Wecanallmakeadifferenceintheworld—onestudentatatimebyusing"firstdays"withwisdomandgrace,andgivingeachindividualthechancetostartoverandbecomethebestthattheycanbe.（1）Trishafellfarbehindinschoolbecauseshe

.A.wasnotconfident B.waslookeddownuponbyothersC.didnotknowhowtoread D.didnottryherbest（2）Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor .A.teachers B.students C.children’sauthors D.readingspecialists（3）Howdoesthewritermakehispoint?A.Bygivinganexample. B.Bymakingsuggesting.C.Byarguing. D.Bypersuading.（4）Thepassagemainlyconveysthemessagethatfirstdaysare

.A.frighteningaswestepintotheunknownB.inspiringastheygiveusfreshhopeforthefutureC.turningpointsfromwherewecanmakeanewstartD.chanceswhenwecanforgetourmistakesandfailures參考答案：（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）C19.PleasureandEnjoymentWhenconsideringthekindofexperiencethatmakeslifebetter,mostpeoplefirstthinkthathappinessconsistsinexperiencingpleasure:goodfood,allthecomfortsthatmoneycanbuy.Weimaginethesatisfactionoftravelingtoexcitingplacesorbeingsurroundedbyexpensivedevices.Ifwecannotaffordthosegoals,thenwearehappytosettleforaquieteveninginfrontofthetelevisionsetwithadrinkcloseby.Pleasureisafeelingofcontentmentthatoneachieveswheneverexpectationssetbybiologicalprogramsorbysocialconditioninghavebeenmet.Thetasteoffoodwhenwearehungryispleasantbecauseitreducesaphysiological(生理的)imbalance.RestingintheeveningwhilepassivelyabsorbinginformationfromTV,withalcoholordrugstodullthemindoverexcitedbythedemandsofwork,ispleasantlyrelaxing.TravelingtoAcapulcoispleasantbecausetheexcitingnovelty(新奇)restoresoursensations(感覺)exhaustedbytherepetitiveroutinesofeverydaylife.Whenpeoplethinkfurtheraboutwhatmakestheirlivesrewarding,theytendtomovebeyondpleasantmemoriesandbegintorememberotherevents,otherexperiencesthatoverlap(重疊)withpleasurableonesbutfallintoacategorythatdeservesaseparatename:enjoyment.Enjoyableeventsoccurwhenapersonhasnotonlymetsomeexpectationorsatisfiedaneedoradesirebutalsogonebeyondwhatheorshehasbeenprogrammedtodoandachievedsomethingunexpected,perhapssomethingevenunimaginedbefore.Enjoymentischaracterizedbythisforwardmovement:byasenseofnovelty,ofaccomplishment.Playingaclosegameoftennisthatstretchesone’sabilityisenjoyable,asisreadingabookthatrevealsthingsinanewlight,asishavingaconversationthatleadsustoexpressideaswedidn’tknowwehad.Closingacontestedbusinessdeal,oranypieceofworkwelldone,isenjoyable.Noneoftheseexperiencesmaybeparticularlypleasurableatthetimetheyaretakingplace,butafterwardwethinkbackonthemandsay,“Thatreallywasfun”andwishtheywouldhappenagain.Afteranenjoyableeventweknowthatwehavechanged,thatourselfhasgrown:insomerespect,wehavebecomemorecomplexasaresultofit.Experiencesthatgivepleasurecanalsogiveenjoyment,butthetwosensationsarequitedifferent.Forinstance,everybodytakespleasureineating.Toenjoyfood,however,ismoredifficult.Agourmet(美食家)enjoyseating,asdoesanyonewhopaysenoughattentiontoamealsoastodiscriminatethevarioussensationsprovidedbyit.Asthisexamplesuggests,wecanexperiencepleasurewithoutanyinvestmentofpsychicenergy,whereasenjoymenthappensonlyasaresultofunusualinvestmentsofattention.Apersoncanfeelpleasurewithoutanyeffort,butitisimpossibletoenjoyatennisgame,abook,oraconversationunlessattentionisfullyconcentratedontheactivity.PleasureandEnjoymentMaincontentsDetailedinformationPleasure?Pleasureisafeelingthatoneachieveswhatonehas___51___onabiologicalorsociallevel.?Thingslikegoodfood,excitingtravellingandaquietrestcanbringonepleasurebecausetheycanhelprestoreone’sphysiologicalbalance,reduceone’sheavy___52___pressureandsaveonefromboredom.Enjoyment?Enjoyment___53___fromtheachievementofsomethingunexpectedorevenunimaginedbefore.?Enjoyment___54___asenseofnoveltyandaccomplishmentsuchasaclosetennisgame,avaluablebookandaconversationproductiveofideas.___55___?Pleasureisoftenrelatedtothecomfortsthatmoneycanbuy,whileenjoyment,morelinkedtoone’sinnerworld,makesonefeelrewardedandchangeforthe___56___.?Whilesomeexperiencesgivebothpleasureandenjoyment,someenjoyableonesarenotpleasurablewhentakingplacebutbringwonderfulfeelings___57___.?Pleasurerequiresno___58___whileeniovmentcanneverbeachievedwithouttheinvestmentofthefull___59___ofattention.ConclusionEnjoymentisa___60___levelofpleasureandthetwodifferfromeachotherinseveralaspects.參考答案：51.expected

52.work

53.results/arises

54.features

55.Comparison/Contrast

56.better

57.afterward(s)/later

58.effort(s)/attention

59.concentration/focus

60.higher文章分別介紹了娛樂和愉快的特點，并對兩者進行了比較。51.expected根據(jù)第二段Pleasureisafeelingofcontentmentthatoneachieveswheneverexpectationssetbybiologicalprogramsorbysocialconditioninghavebeenmet.娛樂是一種滿足的感覺，當你的期望被生物程序或社會條件所滿足時，你就能達到。故填expected。52.work根據(jù)第二段RestingintheeveningwhilepassivelyabsorbinginformationfromTV,withalcoholordrugstodullthemindoverexcitedbythedemandsofwork,ispleasantlyrelaxing在晚上休息的時候，被動地從電視中吸收信息，用酒精或毒品來讓大腦從因工作的需要而感到的過度興奮中平復下來，這是一種令人愉快的放松?？芍枪ぷ鲏毫?，故填work。53.results/arises根據(jù)第三段Enjoyableeventsoccurwhenapersonhasnotonlymetsomeexpectationorsatisfiedaneedoradesirebutalsogonebeyondwhatheorshehasbeenprogrammedtodoandachievedsomethingunexpected,perhapssomethingevenunimaginedbefore.當一個人不僅滿足了一些期望或滿足了一種需求或欲望，而且超越了他或她所計劃的去做的事情，并取得了一些意想不到的東西，也許是以前從未想過的事情，快樂的事情就會發(fā)生。出現(xiàn)，結果：result/arise，故填results/arises。54.features根據(jù)第四段Enjoymentischaracterizedbythisforwardmovement:byasenseofnov