遼寧省大連市第五十五高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

遼寧省大連市第五十五高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedintheexperiment.

--Don’tbediscouraged._______andtheproblemwillbesettled.

A.Havingalittleeffort

B.Thereisalittleeffort

C.Ifyouhaveabiteffort

D.Abitmoreeffort參考答案：D略2.TheBritishPrimeMinisterwasforcedtomakeanimportantdecision.___________manywouldrefusetoaccept.A.that B.theone C.one D.those參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞。句意：英國(guó)首相被迫做出一個(gè)許多人都不愿接受的重要決定。此處用one替代animportantdecision，是它的同位語；one后面是省略that的定語從句。故選C。

3.

theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder

.A.

Entering;stealing

B.Entering;gone

B.

Tohaveentered;beingstolen

D.Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案：B略4.-----Themovieisabouttostart.Let’shurry.-----________.I’mgoingtobuysomesnacks.

A.Takeyoutime

B.Withpleasure

C.Ofcourse

D.Waitamoment參考答案：D5.--Howaboutgoingtothemoviethisevening?--.___________.ButI’mtovisitmyfirstteacherwithmyfriends.A.Italldepends

B.Soundsgreat

C.Noproblem

D.Allright.參考答案：B6.Theyarenowingreatneedofhelp,soyoursupportwillcertainlymakea(n)_____. A.attempt B.difference C.effort D.remark參考答案：B7.Bettyshowsgreatinterestinthispoemnow,butshethoughtitboring________shereadit.A.atthefirsttime

B.thefirsttimeC.forthefirsttime

D.atfirst參考答案：Bforthefirsttime“第一次”，其后不能接從句，只能單獨(dú)作狀語；atfirst“首先”，只能單獨(dú)作狀語，其后不能接從句；thefirsttime“第一次”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。句意：貝蒂現(xiàn)在對(duì)這首詩(shī)表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣，但她第一次讀它的時(shí)候覺得很讓人生厭。8.-----Itislongsincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?-----_____.I____Englishfor3yearsinLanzhouUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes;havestudied

C.No;amstudying

D.Yes;studied參考答案：D9.Afterfloodshaddestroyedcropsandhouses，thefarmersinthevillagewere

foodandshelter．A．infavourof

B．inhopeof

C．inchargeof

D．inwantof參考答案：D10.Ihavegotused______withaforkandknife.

A.toeat

B.toeating

C.eat參考答案：B11.It__bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may

B.couldn’t

C.should

D.needn’t參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A也許；B不可能；C應(yīng)當(dāng)；D不需要。couldn’t是非?？隙ǖ耐茰y(cè)。句意：因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)掌握了很多單詞，所以，引起你練習(xí)中出現(xiàn)問題的因素不可能是詞匯。故B正確。考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞12.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?

---Thekey___theproblemistomeetthedemand___bythecustomers.

A.tosolving,making

B.tosolving,made

C.tosolve,making

D.tosolve,made參考答案：6.B.thekeyto中to為介詞，made,為過去分詞作后置定語。

13.Manychildrenseldomcommunicatewithadults，_______itdifficultfortheirparentstoknowwhattheyarethinkingabout.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A略14.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet____prepared.

A.attentively

B.readily

C.actively

D.adequately參考答案：D略15.Frankiscontentwiththetoy.Itis______hehasevergot.A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest參考答案：D16.Itistimeforus

________home.

A.willgo

B.wouldgo

C.togo

D.went參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C和D）中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并從答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。MymotherattendedcollegeduringthedaywhilemysisterwasinschoolandIwasindaycare.OnedayatdaycareI

36

atiredmotherattemptto

37

herdaughter.Themotherrefusedherlittlegirl’srequesttogotoMcDonaldsfordinnerandthedaughterimmediately

38

overthefloor,kickingandscreaming,“IwanttogotoMcDonalds.“

39

hermothertriedtostophercrying.Finallyhermothergavein,thegirlstoppedcryingandtheyleft.TosayIwasamazedwouldbe

40

,Iwasdelightedthat41

Iwantedcouldbegotinthesameway.Thatdaymymotherpickedmeupearlyfromdaycare

42

wewerecollectingour-Christmasshopping.Aswewalkedthroughthetoysection,Isawa

43

Ihadtohave.Itwasawhiteandredtelephonewhosebells

44

asitwaspulledalongonastring.45

lovinglyatmymother,Iasked,“Mama,

46

Ihavethattelephone?”Shereplied,“Notnow,butifyouareagoodgirlmaybeSantawillbringittoyou.“AsIinsisted,hereyesnarrowedandherhand47

onmine.Bynowwewerestandinginthelongline,andIfigureditwas

48

.Ilaydownonthegroundandbeganscreaming.“Iwantthattelephone.“TiredChristmasshopperslookedasmymother

49said,“Becky,you‘dbettergetupbythecountofthree

50

…”Nothinghappened.Sothenshelay

51

meonthefloor,andbegankickingandscreaming,“Iwantanewcar,Iwantanewhouse,Iwantsomejewelry,Iwant…”

52

,Istoodup.

“Mama,stop.Mama,getup,”I

53

said.Shestood,and

54

herselfoff.Atfirstastonished,theotherswaitinginlinebegantoclap.Andastheywereleaving,theysaidwithasmile,“Yourmomgotyourgood.Ibetyou’llnevertrythatagain.“AndIdidn’t,becauseitleftalastingmentalpicturemoreeffectivethanany

55

mark.53.A.excitedly

B.tearfully

C.smilingly

D.jokingly54.A.lift

B.polished

C.breathed

D.brushed55.A.arbitrary

B.worthy

C.physical

D.Necessary參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Textingwhilewalkingissomethingthatmostofusareguiltyof.Wecan’thelpreplyingtothatmessagewejustreceived.However,whileit’sfuntokeepupwiththelatestgossip,wemayactuallybeputtingourselvesindanger.AteamofresearchersfromtwoUKuniversitiesrecentlyfoundthatpeoplewhousetheirphoneswhileonthemovewalkdifferentlythanusual.“Recently,apersoninfrontofmewaswalkingveryslowlyandweaving(迂回行進(jìn)),andIthought,‘Isthispersondrunk?’”MatthewTimmis,co-authorofthestudy,toldtheGuardian.Itturnedoutthatthepersonwasjusttexting.Inspiredbythis,Timmisandhisteamsetouttodiscovertheeffectsofphoneuseonhowwenavigatestreets.Agroupof21volunteerswereaskedtowalkaroundasimulated(模擬的)street,completewithobstaclessuchasastep.Theparticipantstraveledthecourseatotalof12timeseach,eitherwritingorreadingamessage,makingacall,orwithnophoneatall.Ittookthevolunteers118percentlongertocompletethecoursewhenusingaphone.Theyalsofocusedonthestepobstacle60percentmoreandpaidattentiontothetravelpath51percentmorewhentheyweren’tusingaphone.Althoughtherewerenoaccidents,Timmisbelievesweshouldstillbeawareofwhat’sgoingonaroundus.“Thebigriskhereissuddenly-appearinghazards(危險(xiǎn)),likeapedestrian(行人)suddenlywalkinginfrontofyou,”hetoldtheGuardian.“Youarenotgoingtobeabletorespondtothatasefficiently,whichincreasestheriskofinjury.”Tobringattentiontothedangersof“textwalking”,atemporary

“textinglane”wassetupinAntwerp,Belgiumin2015.Andearlierthisyear,aspecialcrosswalkfeaturingflashingredlightsonthegroundtogettheattentionoftexterswassetupinWuhan,Hubeiprovince.“Textingwhilewalkingcanleadtocollisionswithpolesorotherpedestrians.Youcouldevenbeendangeringyourownlifewhenyoucrossthestreetwithoutlookingup,”aspokespersonforthecompanythatmadetheAntwerptextinglanetoldYahooNews.24.WhatdidtheUKresearchersrecentlydiscoverabouttextwalking?A.It’sacommonproblemallaroundtheworld.

B.Peoplewalkinadifferentwaywhentexting.C.Peopleareriskingtheirlivestextwalking.

D.Ithascausedmoretrafficaccidents.25.HowmuchlongerdidittakeforpeopletocompletethecoursewhenusingaphoneinTimmis’experiment?A.12percentlonger.

B.118percentlonger.

C.60percentlonger.

D.51percentlonger.26.Whatwasthepurposeofsettingupthe“textinglane”inBelgium?A.Toprovideasafelanefortextwalking.

B.Toattractmorepeopletowalkinthelane.C.Togiveanexampleofamodernlane.

D.Towarnofthedangersoftextwalking.27.Theunderlinedword“navigate”inparagraph5canbereplacedby________.A.goup

B.goaway

C.goacross

D.goby參考答案：24.B

25.B

26.D

27.C文章主要講述了行走時(shí)發(fā)短信會(huì)造成危險(xiǎn)，并對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了試驗(yàn)來證明它的危險(xiǎn)性。24.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段AteamofresearchersfromtwoUKuniversitiesrecentlyfoundthatpeoplewhousetheirphoneswhileonthemovewalkdifferentlythanusual.可知英國(guó)兩所大學(xué)的一組研究人員最近發(fā)現(xiàn)，在移動(dòng)過程中使用手機(jī)的人走路方式與平時(shí)不同。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。25.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Ittookthevolunteers118percentlongertocompletethecoursewhenusingaphone.可知在使用手機(jī)的過程中，志愿者花了118%的時(shí)間完成了課程。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Tobringattentiontothedangersof“textwalking”,atemporary

“textinglane”wassetupinAntwerp,Belgiumin2015.可知為了讓人們注意到“發(fā)短信行走”的危險(xiǎn)，2015年比利時(shí)的特衛(wèi)普設(shè)立了一個(gè)臨時(shí)的“短信車道”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。27.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后邊Agroupof21volunteerswereaskedtowalkaroundasimulated(模擬的)street,completewithobstaclessuchasastep.作為一個(gè)步驟，一組21人的志愿者被要求走過一個(gè)模擬的通道，通過障礙完成?？芍猲avigate是goacross的意思，故選C。點(diǎn)睛：文章主要講述了走路時(shí)發(fā)短信會(huì)產(chǎn)生危險(xiǎn)，并對(duì)此進(jìn)行了試驗(yàn)。試題以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主，如第二個(gè)小題只要認(rèn)真閱讀文章，就可以根據(jù)文章Ittookthevolunteers118percentlongertocompletethecoursewhenusingaphone從中找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的細(xì)節(jié)理解題答案。19.Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款臺(tái)),Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChrist-maspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(電池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership－ashopsellingcars－wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment,sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid.“Thankyou”－twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.26．Theauthorplannedtostop