2022北京朝陽初一（下）期末英語（七年級試題含答案解析）

1/12022北京朝陽初一（下）期末英語第一部分一、單項填空（每題0.5分,共6分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Lingling,isthisyourbag?—Yes,it’s________.A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers2.—Wherewereyouborn,Meimei?—Iwasborn________Tianjin.A.on B.to C.in D.for3.Tonylikesrockmusic________hisfatherdoesn’tlikeitatall.A.because B.so C.but D.or4.—Excuseme,________isthebank?—It’soverthere,neartheshop.A.what B.where C.why D.who5.—________youplaytheviolin,Daming?—YesIcan.A.Can B.May C.Shall D.Need6.—ThisT-shirtlooksnice.________isit?—It’s60yuan.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howold D.Howlong7.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I________apianolessononSaturdayafternoon.A.have B.has C.had D.amgoingtohave8.Machines________theheavyanddifficultjobsinthefuture.Ado B.does C.did D.willdo9.There________asmalllakeinthegardentwoyearsago.A.is B.are C.was D.were10.I________thisfilmlastmonth.It’sveryinteresting.A.see B.saw C.willsee D.amseeing11.—WhereisMary?—Look!She________theflowersoverthere.A.waters B.watered C.willwater D.iswatering12.WeChineseoften________whenwemeetvisitors.A.smile B.smiled C.willsmile D.aresmiling二、完形填空（每題1分,共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Lifeisalwaysaboutupsanddowns,butlifecanleachyoutogrow.Abouttwoyearsago,IwastakingpartinthefirstTableTennisChampionships(錦標(biāo)賽).Iwasquite____13____aboutmyself.Myopponent(對手)wasveryshortandthin.Thethoughtsinmyheadweresomethinglike“She’ssoshortandofcourseI’ll____14____”.Whenthematchstarted,Ifoundmyopponentwasreallygoodatplayingtabletennis.Withasmileonherface,shescoredthreepointsinthefirsttenseconds.Iwassosurprised,afraidand____15____everythingmycoach(教練)said.Ionlyhopednottolosethematch.Butthefactmademesad.Ilost0-3.Ihadneverlostbefore.Fromthenon,Iwasafraidofthe____16____,andtome,hernamewasconnectedwithfailure(失敗).Theexperience(經(jīng)歷)lastedwithme.Iworkedandtrainedharderthanbefore.IlistenedtomycoachcarefullyandmadesureIwasnotoverconfident(過于自信的).Thefollowingyear,I____17____thesamegirlonceagainatthechampionships.Asthecompetitionstarted,Iwasn’tafraidlikethepastmatchbut____18____tomycoach’swords.Ididasmycoachtoldme.Themainthoughtinmyheadwasnotaboutwinningorlosing,butdoingmybest.Finally,Iwon.Myhardworkandlisteningtomycoachworked.Myopponenthadthesamethinshape,butdidnotmakemeafraidanymore.ShehelpedmefindoutwhoI____19____was.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnednottobetooproud(驕傲的).Itisimportanttoknowthefactthattherearepeoplebetterthanyou.Butwiththisideainmind,youcanworkhardtobecomethatpersonwhoisbetter.Thisexperiencealsotaughtmenottojudge(判斷)othersbytheir____20____.Weshouldlearnmorefromothers,especiallyfromouropponents.13.A.sure B.busy C.bored D.worried14.A.shout B.smile C.win D.knock15.A.left B.brought C.caught D.forgot16.A.school B.girl C.coach D.subject17.A.changed B.noticed C.faced D.believed18.A.waved B.tuned C.jumped D.listened19.A.really B.perfectly C.quickly D.personally20.A.words B.looks C.hearts D.excuses三、閱讀理解（每題2分,共26分）閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。ANow,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities(活動)intheschool.Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy（書法）ClubWanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?MsZhaoiswaitingforyou.Time:ThursdayafternoonRoom:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:FridayafternoonRoom:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.Itisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It’sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time:MondayafternoonRoom:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?CometoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makeyourown(自己的)dishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanalsolearnsomeothercookingstylesfromthewholeworld.Time:TuesdayafternoonRoom:30821.BeijingOperaClubisin________.A.Room105 B.Room107 C.Room201 D.Room30822.TomlikesTaijiquan,sohecanchoose________.A.SportsClub B.BeijingOperaClubC.FoodandDrinkClub D.ChineseCalligraphyClub23.WhatcanyoudoinFoodandDrinkClub?A.Dodifferentsports. B.WatchBeijingOpera.C.Makeourowndishes. D.Writetraditionalcharacters.BNomorebluesJasonwaspracticing(練習(xí))anewsongonthepiano.Hisfatherwassittingintheroom,readingabook.SuddenlyJasonstoppedandsaidtohisfather,“Thissongistoodifficult!Idon’tthinkIcanlearnit.It’scalled‘NoMoreBlues’.”Jason’sfatherclosedhisbookandsaid,“Theword‘blue’meansthefeelingwhenapersonisunhappy,soyoursongisaboutnotbeingunhappyanymore.Maybeyouneedabreakfrompracticing.Let’stakeawalk.It’ssuchanicesunnyday.”Jasonandhisfatherbeganwalkingdownthestreet.Theyturnedintoaparkneartheirhome.Itwasacoldautumnday,andtheleavesonthetreesbegantoturnyellow.AcoolandgentlewindblewagainstJason’sface.Anhourlater,Jasonandhisfatherreturnedtothehouse.Jasonsatdownatthepianoagainandbegantoplay.Hisfingersmovedmoreeasilyoverthekeys,andmusicfilledtheroom.“Idon’tunderstandwhythesamesongseemseasiertoplaynow,”hesaid.“Howdidyoufeelbeforethewalk?”Jason’sfatherasked.“Terrible,”Jasonsaidwithafrown(皺眉).“Andhowdoyoufeelnowaftertakingawalk?”Jason’sfatherwenton.“Great!”Jasonanswered,thenhesmiled.“Takingawalkhelpedmestopbeingunhappy.Justlikethesong,Ihavenomoreblues!IthinkI’llplaythesongagain.”24.WhatwasJason’sfatherdoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Playingthepiano. B.TalkingwithJason. C.Takingawalk. D.Readingabook.25.HowdoesJasonfeelafterhetakesawalkwithhisfather?A.Terrible. B.Blue. C.Unhappy. D.Great.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thebestkindofexerciseistotakeawalk.B.Learningtoplayanewsongneedsacoolday.C.Itcanbegoodtohavearestfromsomethingdifficult.D.Readingabookcanhelppeopleplaythepianobetter.CStopcoffeeandcola!Let’sdrinkanotheroneoftheworld’smostpopulardrinks—teaonMay21InternationalTeaDay.WeallknowthatChinaisthebirthplaceofteaculture(文化).Butdoyouknowabouttheteaculturesofsomeothercountries?TeawasbroughttoJapanfromChinaintheninthcenturybyatravelingmonk(僧人).Thecustom(習(xí)俗)ofteadrinkinglaterbecameanimportantpartofJapaneseculture.InJapan,servingteaisanart.Peopleusebeautifulteabowlsandenjoythepeaceandcalmofthetearoom.Indiaisoneofthelargestteaproducers(生產(chǎn)國)intheworld.Italsolearnedtheartoftea-drinkingfromChinacenturiesago.TeaisverypopularinIndia.Infact,Indianpeopleuse70%oftheteaproducedinIndia.“Chai”istheHindi(印地語)wordfortea.TraditionalIndianchaiisakindofblacklea.ButunlikeChineseblacktea,chaiisputtogetherwithstrongspices(香料)suchasginger(姜).Turkey(土耳其)alsohasateaculture.TeawasbroughttothecountryfromChinainthenineteenthcentury.ThetraditionalTurkishteacuplookslikeaflower.Theteaisusuallyservedveryhot.Mostoftensaltyorsweetbiscuitscalled“kurabive”areservedalongwiththetea.27.Teaculturewasbornin________.A.China B.Japan C.India D.Turkey28.WhatdoyouknowabouttheteacultureofIndia?A.Indianpeopleuseonlygingertomakechai.B.Indianpeoplelikehavingstrongspicesintheirtea.C.Indiadoesn’tproduceenoughteaforitsownpeople.D.IndianpeoplewenttoJapantoleamhowtomakechai.29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.InternationalTeaDayfallsonMay16. B.Indiaproduces70%oftheworld’stea.C.TeawenttoTurkeybeforeitwenttoJapan. D.AtravelingmonkbroughtteafromChinaloJapan.DQianXuesenwasborninHangzhouZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.HeleftHangzhouattheageofthreewhenhisfathergotajobinBeijing.Hegraduated(畢業(yè))fromtheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormalUniversityandwenttoShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.AfterhisgraduationfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hetravelledacrossthePacificOceantotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.Afterhegraduated,hebecameaprofessor(教授)tostudyrockets(火箭)andmissiles(導(dǎo)彈).In1949,whenthenewsofthebirthofthePeople’sRepublicofChinacametotheUnitedStates.QianXuesenandhiswifedecidedtoreturntoChina.In1950,whentheywerereadytoreturnhome,theywerestoppedbytheUSgovernment(政府).WiththehelpofChinesegovernmentandhisfriends,hefinallyreturnedhome.WhenhereturnedtoChinain1955,ourcountry’sspaceresearch(研究)wasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasbusyworkingonChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.Hewasnamed“theFatherofChina’sMissiles”.HediedonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencourages(激勵)Chineseyoungpeople.WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedandsaid.“MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon’tlikeqian.”AChinesefilmproduction,QianXuesen,wasreleasedonDecember11,2011inbothAsiaandNorthAmerica,andonMarch2,2012inChina.30.HowoldwasQianXuesenwhenhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity?A.20. B.21. C.23. D.25.31.Thewords“ablank”inParagraph4probablymean“_____”.A.astart B.achange C.anending D.asuccess32.WhichofthefollowingaboutQianXuesenisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.HefinishedhighschoolinBeijing. B.Heandhiswifereturnedhomein1949.C.HediedinOctober,2009whenhewas98. D.Hewasnamed“theFatherofChina’sMissiles”.33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofQianXuesen. B.TheFamilyofQianXuesen.C.ThefilmofQianXuesen. D.TheresearchofQianXuesen.第二部分四、閱讀表達(dá)（每題2分,共10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。AR(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實)isanewtechnology(技術(shù))rightnow.ARletsusseethereal-lifeenvironment(環(huán)境)rightinfrontofus-apterodactyl(翼手龍)landinginthetreesandthepalacesinthepast.ManyofusknowthatARisusedinmobilegames.However,education(教育)isanotherimportantspacewherethistechnologycanmakeadifference.ARbringssciencetolifeineducation.Inthepast,teachersused2Dpicturesandlifelessmodels(模型)toteachscience.WithAR,sciencewillbecomemorelively.StudentscanuseARappstolearndifferentanimals.StudentscanalsolearnothersubjectswithAR.Forexample,ingeographyclasses,studentscanseegreatnaturalphenomena(自然現(xiàn)象)wherevertheyare.Inhistorylessons,studentscouldwalkintobuildingsoflastcenturyortalkwithhistoricalheroes.ARbringstherealworldtotheclassroom.ARisalsousefulforschoolsinvillagesandsmalltowns,wherestudentscan’toftengotomuseumsinbigcities.Inthepast,onlystudentsfromrichfamiliescouldpayforthetraveltofamousplacesliketheBritishMuseumortheLouvre.Soon,withthehelpofARtechnology,studentsfromaroundtheworldmaybeabletovisittheseplaces.Insomeways,theARexperiencewouldbeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseumbecausestudentscouldtouchhistoricalobjects(物品)freely.ARineducationisthefutureofallstudents.Itwillchangetheeducationformaybeahundredyears.WiththehelpofAR,theclassroomsofthefuturemaynotlookmuchliketheclassroomsofthepast.34.IsARanewtechnologyrightnow?_____________________________________35.Whatdidteachersuseloteachscienceinthepast?_____________________________________36.WhatcanstudentsdoingeographyclasseswiththehelpofAR?_____________________________________37.WhywouldtheARexperiencebeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseum?_____________________________________38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________________五、文段表達(dá)（10分）39.根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。腹有詩書氣自華，最是書香能致遠(yuǎn)。讀書有益于育德、勵志、啟智、明史。你校世界讀書日的主題征文活動“我最喜愛的作家”仍在繼續(xù)，請你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：你最喜愛的作家是誰，你對這位作家的了解以及你對他/她的看法,提示詞語：beborn,attheageof,begin,great提示問題：·Whoisyourfavouritewriter?·Howmuchdoyouknowabouthim/her?·Whatdoyouthinkofhim/her?ReadingisveryimportantinourLife._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項填空（每題0.5分,共6分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Lingling,isthisyourbag?—Yes,it’s________.A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers【答案】A【詳解】句意：——玲玲，這是你的包嗎？——是的，它是我的?？疾槊~性物主代詞。mine我的；yours你的，你們的；his他的；hers她的。根據(jù)“Yes”可知，此處表示這是“我的”包，空后沒有名詞，應(yīng)用mine，相當(dāng)于“my+名詞”。故選A。2.—Wherewereyouborn,Meimei?—Iwasborn________Tianjin.A.on B.to C.in D.for【答案】C【詳解】句意：——梅梅，你在哪里出生的？——我在天津出生的?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上；to到；in在……里；for為了。bebornin“出生于某地”，故選C。3.Tonylikesrockmusic________hisfatherdoesn’tlikeitatall.A.because B.so C.but D.or【答案】C【詳解】句意：托尼喜歡搖滾音樂，但他的父親一點也不喜歡?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因為；so所以；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Tonylikesrockmusic...hisfatherdoesn’tlikeitatall.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選C。4.—Excuseme,________isthebank?—It’soverthere,neartheshop.A.what B.where C.why D.who【答案】B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，銀行在哪里？——它在那邊，靠近商店?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。what什么；where哪里；why為什么；who誰。根據(jù)“It’soverthere,neartheshop”可知，空處是詢問地點，疑問詞用where。故選B。5.—________youplaytheviolin,Daming?—Yes,Ican.A.Can B.May C.Shall D.Need【答案】A【詳解】句意：——大明，你會拉小提琴嗎？——是的，我會?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can能夠；may可以；shall將；need需要。根據(jù)答語“playtheviolin”和“Yes,Ican”可知，此處應(yīng)用can引導(dǎo)一般疑問句，can在這里表示能力，故選A。6.—ThisT-shirtlooksnice.________isit?—It’s60yuan.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howold D.Howlong【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這件T恤看起來很好看。它多少錢？——60元?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howmany多少；howmuch多少/多錢；howold多大；howlong多久。根據(jù)答語“It’s60yuan”可知，詢問多少錢，故選B。7.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I________apianolessononSaturdayafternoon.A.have B.has C.had D.amgoingtohave【答案】D【詳解】句意：——這個周末你將要做什么？——我將在星期六下午上鋼琴課?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?”可知，此處用一般將來時（will/begoingtodo），故選D。8.Machines________theheavyanddifficultjobsinthefuture.A.do B.does C.did D.willdo【答案】D【詳解】句意：將來機(jī)器將做繁重而困難的工作。考查時態(tài)。do“做”，根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，此處用一般將來時（willdo），故選D。9.There________asmalllakeinthegardentwoyearsago.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】C【詳解】句意：兩年前，花園里有一個小湖。考查be動詞。根據(jù)“twoyearsago”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語為單數(shù)“asmalllake”，be動詞應(yīng)用was。故選C。10.I________thisfilmlastmonth.It’sveryinteresting.A.see B.saw C.willsee D.amseeing【答案】B【詳解】句意：上個月我看了這部電影。它是非常有趣的?？疾闀r態(tài)。see“看見”，根據(jù)“l(fā)astmonth”可知，此處用一般過去時，過去式是saw。故選B。11.—WhereisMary?—Look!She________theflowersoverthere.A.waters B.watered C.willwater D.iswatering【答案】D【詳解】句意：——Mary在哪里？——看！她正在那澆花?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)Look可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。12.WeChineseoften________whenwemeetvisitors.A.smile B.smiled C.willsmile D.aresmiling【答案】A【詳解】句意：我們中國人遇到游客時經(jīng)常微笑?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)often可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞用原形，故選A。二、完形填空（每題1分,共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Lifeisalwaysaboutupsanddowns,butlifecanleachyoutogrow.Abouttwoyearsago,IwastakingpartinthefirstTableTennisChampionships(錦標(biāo)賽).Iwasquite____13____aboutmyself.Myopponent(對手)wasveryshortandthin.Thethoughtsinmyheadweresomethinglike“She’ssoshortandofcourseI’ll____14____”.Whenthematchstarted,Ifoundmyopponentwasreallygoodatplayingtabletennis.Withasmileonherface,shescoredthreepointsinthefirsttenseconds.Iwassosurprised,afraidand____15____everythingmycoach(教練)said.Ionlyhopednottolosethematch.Butthefactmademesad.Ilost0-3.Ihadneverlostbefore.Fromthenon,Iwasafraidofthe____16____,andtome,hernamewasconnectedwithfailure(失敗).Theexperience(經(jīng)歷)lastedwithme.Iworkedandtrainedharderthanbefore.IlistenedtomycoachcarefullyandmadesureIwasnotoverconfident(過于自信的).Thefollowingyear,I____17____thesamegirlonceagainatthechampionships.Asthecompetitionstarted,Iwasn’tafraidlikethepastmatchbut____18____tomycoach’swords.Ididasmycoachtoldme.Themainthoughtinmyheadwasnotaboutwinningorlosing,butdoingmybest.Finally,Iwon.Myhardworkandlisteningtomycoachworked.Myopponenthadthesamethinshape,butdidnotmakemeafraidanymore.ShehelpedmefindoutwhoI____19____was.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnednottobetooproud(驕傲的).Itisimportanttoknowthefactthattherearepeoplebetterthanyou.Butwiththisideainmind,youcanworkhardtobecomethatpersonwhoisbetter.Thisexperiencealsotaughtmenottojudge(判斷)othersbytheir____20____.Weshouldlearnmorefromothers,especiallyfromouropponents.13.A.sure B.busy C.bored D.worried14.A.shout B.smile C.win D.knock15.A.left B.brought C.caught D.forgot16.A.school B.girl C.coach D.subject17.A.changed B.noticed C.faced D.believed18.A.waved B.tuned C.jumped D.listened19.A.really B.perfectly C.quickly D.personally20.A.words B.looks C.hearts D.excuses【答案】13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.D19.A20.B【導(dǎo)語】本文通過作者在錦標(biāo)賽上與同一個女孩的比賽，告訴我們要知道有比你更好的人，我們可以努力成為那個更好的人。我們應(yīng)該多向別人學(xué)習(xí)，特別是向我們的對手學(xué)習(xí)?！?3題詳解】句意：我對自己非常有信心。sure確信的；busy忙碌的；bored無聊的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)后文的“Myopponent(對手)wasveryshortandthin.Thethoughtsinmyheadweresomethinglike“She’ssoshortandofcourseI’ll...”.”可知，作者確信自己會贏，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：她這么矮，我一定會贏的。shout大喊；smile微笑；win贏；knock敲。根據(jù)“Myopponent(對手)wasveryshortandthin.”可知，作者的對手又矮又瘦，所以作者確信自己會贏，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：我非常驚訝、害怕，并且忘記我的教練說的一切。left離開；brought帶來；caught抓?。籪orgot忘記。根據(jù)“Iwassosurprised,afraid…”可知，作者感到害怕，所以她忘了教練說的話，故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：從那時起，我害怕那個女孩。school學(xué)校；girl女孩；coach教練；subject科目。根據(jù)后文的“thesamegirlonceagain”可知，此處her代指那個女孩，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：第二年，我又在錦標(biāo)賽上面對同一個女孩。changed改變；noticed注意；faced面對；believed相信。根據(jù)“thesamegirl”可知，作者在錦標(biāo)賽上又遇到了那個女孩，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：在比賽開始時候，我不是像上次比賽那樣害怕，而是聽教練的話。waved揮手；tuned調(diào)音；jumped跳躍；listened聽。根據(jù)后文的“Myhardworkandlisteningtomycoachworked.”可知，作者聽教練的話，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：她幫我找到了真正的自己。really真正地；perfectly完美地；quickly迅速地；personally私人地。根據(jù)“Fromthisexperience,Ilearnednottobetooproud(驕傲的).”可知，我弄清楚真正的自己是什么樣的，故選A。【20題詳解】句意：這次經(jīng)歷教會我不要以貌取人。words話；looks外貌；hearts心臟；excuses借口。judgeothersbytheirlooks表示“以貌取人”，故選B。三、閱讀理解（每題2分,共26分）閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。ANow,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities(活動)intheschool.Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy（書法）ClubWanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?MsZhaoiswaitingforyou.Time:ThursdayafternoonRoom:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusicdancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:FridayafternoonRoom:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.Itisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It’sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time:MondayafternoonRoom:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?CometoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makeyourown(自己的)dishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanalsolearnsomeothercookingstylesfromthewholeworld.Time:TuesdayafternoonRoom:30821.BeijingOperaClubisin________.A.Room105 B.Room107 C.Room201 D.Room30822.TomlikesTaijiquan,sohecanchoose________.A.SportsClub B.BeijingOperaClubC.FoodandDrinkClub D.ChineseCalligraphyClub23.WhatcanyoudoinFoodandDrinkClub?A.Dodifferentsports. B.WatchBeijingOpera.C.Makeourowndishes. D.Writetraditionalcharacters.【答案】21.B22.A23.C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了本學(xué)期學(xué)校的新社團(tuán)：中國書法社團(tuán)，京劇社團(tuán)，體育社團(tuán)和餐飲社團(tuán)?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeijingOperaClub…Room:107”可知，京劇社團(tuán)在107室，故選B。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SportsClub，Choosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.”可知，湯姆喜歡太極拳，他可以選擇體育社團(tuán)，故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FoodandDrinkClub，Doyoulikecooking?CometoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makeyourown(自己的)dishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.”可知，在餐飲俱樂部你可以自己做菜，故選C。BNomorebluesJasonwaspracticing(練習(xí))anewsongonthepiano.Hisfatherwassittingintheroom,readingabook.SuddenlyJasonstoppedandsaidtohisfather,“Thissongistoodifficult!Idon’tthinkIcanlearnit.It’scalled‘NoMoreBlues’.”Jason’sfatherclosedhisbookandsaid,“Theword‘blue’meansthefeelingwhenapersonisunhappy,soyoursongisaboutnotbeingunhappyanymore.Maybeyouneedabreakfrompracticing.Let’stakeawalk.It’ssuchanicesunnyday.”Jasonandhisfatherbeganwalkingdownthestreet.Theyturnedintoaparkneartheirhome.Itwasacoldautumnday,andtheleavesonthetreesbegantoturnyellow.AcoolandgentlewindblewagainstJason’sface.Anhourlater,Jasonandhisfatherreturnedtothehouse.Jasonsatdownatthepianoagainandbegantoplay.Hisfingersmovedmoreeasilyoverthekeys,andmusicfilledtheroom.“Idon’tunderstandwhythesamesongseemseasiertoplaynow,”hesaid.“Howdidyoufeelbeforethewalk?”Jason’sfatherasked.“Terrible,”Jasonsaidwithafrown(皺眉).“Andhowdoyoufeelnowaftertakingawalk?”Jason’sfatherwenton.“Great!”Jasonanswered,thenhesmiled.“Takingawalkhelpedmestopbeingunhappy.Justlikethesong,Ihavenomoreblues!IthinkI’llplaythesongagain.”24.WhatwasJason’sfatherdoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Playingthepiano. B.TalkingwithJason. C.Takingawalk. D.Readingabook.25.HowdoesJasonfeelafterhetakesawalkwithhisfather?A.Terrible. B.Blue. C.Unhappy. D.Great.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thebestkindofexerciseistotakeawalk.B.Learningtoplayanewsongneedsacoolday.C.Itcanbegoodtohavearestfromsomethingdifficult.D.Readingabookcanhelppeopleplaythepianobetter.【答案】24.D25.D26.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Jason在彈奏一首比較難的鋼琴曲，因此感到心煩氣躁，在父親帶他去散步后，他重新彈奏這首曲子，卻覺得很容易，短文告訴我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘??！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfatherwassittingintheroom,readingabook”可知他父親正在讀書。故選D?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andhowdoyoufeelnowaftertakingawalk”以及“Great”可知和父親散步之后，他感覺很好。故選D?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章通過Jason彈奏鋼琴的故事告訴我們在遇到困難的時候，要學(xué)會適當(dāng)?shù)男菹?。故選C。CStopcoffeeandcola!Let’sdrinkanotheroneoftheworld’smostpopulardrinks—teaonMay21InternationalTeaDay.WeallknowthatChinaisthebirthplaceofteaculture(文化).Butdoyouknowabouttheteaculturesofsomeothercountries?TeawasbroughttoJapanfromChinaintheninthcenturybyatravelingmonk(僧人).Thecustom(習(xí)俗)ofteadrinkinglaterbecameanimportantpartofJapaneseculture.InJapan,servingteaisanart.Peopleusebeautifulteabowlsandenjoythepeaceandcalmofthetearoom.Indiaisoneofthelargestteaproducers(生產(chǎn)國)intheworld.Italsolearnedtheartoftea-drinkingfromChinacenturiesago.TeaisverypopularinIndia.InfactIndianpeopleuse70%oftheteaproducedinIndia.“Chai”istheHindi(印地語)wordfortea.TraditionalIndianchaiisakindofblacklea.ButunlikeChineseblacktea,chaiisputtogetherwithstrongspices(香料)suchasginger(姜).Turkey(土耳其)alsohasateaculture.TeawasbroughttothecountryfromChinainthenineteenthcentury.ThetraditionalTurkishteacuplookslikeaflower.Theteaisusuallyservedveryhot.Mostoftensaltyorsweetbiscuitscalled“kurabive”areservedalongwiththetea.27.Teaculturewasbornin________.A.China B.Japan C.India D.Turkey28.WhatdoyouknowabouttheteacultureofIndia?A.Indianpeopleuseonlygingertomakechai.B.Indianpeoplelikehavingstrongspicesintheirtea.C.Indiadoesn’tproduceenoughteaforitsownpeople.D.IndianpeoplewenttoJapantoleamhowtomakechai.29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.InternationalTeaDayfallsonMay16. B.Indiaproduces70%oftheworld’stea.C.TeawenttoTurkeybeforeitwenttoJapan. D.AtravelingmonkbroughtteafromChinaloJapan.【答案】27.A28.B29.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了其他國家的茶文化?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeallknowthatChinaisthebirthplaceofteaculture”可知中國是茶文化的出生地。故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“chaiisputtogetherwithstrongspices”可知印度人喜歡在他們的茶中加入濃烈的香料。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TeawasbroughttoJapanfromChinaintheninthcenturybyatravelingmonk”可知茶是由一位旅行僧人從中國帶到日本的。故選D。DQianXuesenwasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.HeleftHangzhouattheageofthreewhenhisfathergotajobinBeijing.Hegraduated(畢業(yè))fromtheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormalUniversityandwenttoShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.AfterhisgraduationfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hetravelledacrossthePacificOceantotheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudy.Afterhegraduated,hebecameaprofessor(教授)tostudyrockets(火箭)andmissiles(導(dǎo)彈).In1949,whenthenewsofthebirthofthePeople’sRepublicofChinacametotheUnitedStates.QianXuesenandhiswifedecidedtoreturntoChina.In1950,whentheywerereadytoreturnhome,theywerestoppedbytheUSgovernment(政府).WiththehelpofChinesegovernmentandhisfriends,hefinallyreturnedhome.WhenhereturnedtoChinain1955,ourcountry’sspaceresearch(研究)wasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasbusyworkingonChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.Hewasnamed“theFatherofChina’sMissiles”.HediedonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencourages(激勵)Chineseyoungpeople.Whensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedin