2022年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市歸陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市歸陽(yáng)第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareal

.A．effect

B．effort

C．importance

D．difference參考答案：D2.Mikegotcaughtinthestormandhissuit______.A.hasruined B.hadruined C.hadbeenruined

D.hasbeenruined參考答案：D3.Sheisawell-organizedpersonandshealwayslikeseverythingtobe________beforeshestartswork.A.instore B.inplace C.indoubt D.inneed參考答案：B4.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?

B.Whatareyoulookingfor?

C.Needhelp?

D.Whereareyoufrom?參考答案：C5.Although“all-roundeducationaldevelopment”hasbeenadvocatedinChinaforyears,studentsarestill________mainlybytheirtestscores.A.evaluated B.determined C.educated D.instructed參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然素質(zhì)教育的發(fā)展在中國(guó)已經(jīng)倡導(dǎo)多年，但是現(xiàn)在主要還是按照分?jǐn)?shù)來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生。A.evaluated評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)；B.determined決定；C.educated教育；D.instructed教導(dǎo)。故選A。6.

It’sobvious_____wemustbeverycautiousaboutmedicalcloning_____theseproblemsaresolved.A.that;until

B.what;afterC.whether;since

D.where;before參考答案：A7.Ireallythink__________impossibletohaveagoodcommandoftheEnglishlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略8.--Didyoucatchtheplane?--No.ifIhadhurried,I______.A.would

B.wouldhave

C.could

D.did參考答案：B9.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal

B.typical

C.visual

D.particular參考答案：B10.—Excuseme,canyousparemeafewminutes?

—Sorry,Ihaven’t______timetotalktoyoujustnow.Ihavetoleaveearlytocatch______4:30train.A./;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：B11.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached

B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached

D.didtheboyreach參考答案：C12.________freezingsnow,whichisstillheavy,willcometo________endthisweekend.A.The;an

B.A;an

C.The;the

D.A;the參考答案：A13.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood . A.situation B.condition C.standard D.position參考答案：B14.Takingmedicineonlygivesyou_______relieffrompain,soIsuggestyouhaveanoperation.

A.flexible

B.optional

C.temporary

D.beneficial參考答案：C略15..AsfarasIknow,heisalways_____,butwhyhasn’theturnedupsofar?A.inncoent

B.competitive

C.punctual

D.dynamic參考答案：C略16.Mikeseldomasks__________questionsinclass，buttodayheraised__________fairlygoodone.A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．/;/參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，共20分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚間在家的時(shí)間).He’dsayIwastobeinby9:30onweekdays,and11:00onweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoldhimitmademe

36

likeajunior-highkid.Heexplainedthatwhileacurfew

37

soundlikearestriction,it’sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother. TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated

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,mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown’sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewas

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toanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsand

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methathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight. Tomakesurewecould

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offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe’dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle

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.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgetting

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.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadn’the

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meandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiously

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thefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.That’swhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowweweregoingto

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thewholegame!Whenyetanotherhalfhourpassed,myangerturnedto

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.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheartattackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally

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.I’dalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,butno

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. Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened. Finally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid

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,“Son,I’msosorryaboutthegame,but…therewasaterribleaccident…onthefreewaycominghome,andI

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tohelp…andendedupgoingtothehospital.I

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mycellphoneinthecar,soIcouldn’tcalluntilnow.” Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto

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thathewassafethatIactuallycried.Thatwas

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I“got”theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It’saboutknowingthatsomeoneyouloveis

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.Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather’slovingmeasmuchashedoes.36.A.go B.feel C.turn D.grow37.A.might B.must C.needed D.should38.A.speech B.match C.description D.exchange39.A.cycling B.driving C.flying D.walking40.A.allowed B.advised C.informed D.ordered41.A.pay B.hold C.cut D.move42.A.late B.lazy C.forgetful

D.careless43.A.upset B.sorry C.rude D.puzzled44.A.warned B.signaled C.phoned D.showed

45.A.hit B.paced C.cleared D.measured46.A.play B.watch C.miss D.start 47.A.sadness B.surprise C.doubt D.fear48.A.envy B.worry C.regret D.cry49.A.excuse B.way C.time D.answer50.A.strangely B.casually C.breathlessly D.angrily51.A.stopped B.forgot C.failed D.refused52.A.left B.lost C.saw D.got53.A.wonder B.guess C.expect D.learn54.A.what B.when C.whether D.why55.A.confident B.great C.safe D.honest參考答案：36-40BADBC

41-45DAACB

46-50CDBDC

51-55AADBC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解(根據(jù)文章選擇最佳答案)Stagefrightorperformanceanxietyistheanxiety,orfearwhichmayoccurinanindividualbytherequirementtoperforminfrontofanaudience.Itismostcommonlyseeninschoolsituations,likestand-upprojectsandclassspeeches.Ithasnumerousforms:heartbeatingfast,tremblinghandsandlegs,sweatyhands,drymouthetc.Infact,mostofthefearoccursbeforeyousteponstage.Onceyou’reupthere,itusuallygoesaway.Thus,itisaphenomenonthatyoumustlearntocontrol.Trytothinkofstagefrightinapositiveway.Itheightensyourenergy,addscolor1toyourcheeks.Withthesegoodsideeffectsyouwillactuallylookhealthierandmorephysicallyattractive.Manyofthetopperformersintheworldgetstagefrightsoyouareingoodcompany.Stagefrightmaycomeandgoordecrease,butitusuallydoesnotdisappearpermanently.Youmustconcentrateongettingthefeelingoutandpresentwhatyouhavepreparedcalmly.Remember“Nobody”everdiedfromstagefright.But,accordingtosurveys,manypeoplewouldratherdiethangiveaspeech.Ifthatappliestoyou,andyouareanunluckyguywhoiswithstagefrightthewholetime,tryoutsomeofthestrategies(策略)asfollowstohelpgetyourselfundercontrol.Realizethatyoumayneverovercomestagefright,butyoucanlearntocontrolit,anduseittoyouradvantage.Strategiesareasfollowswhentheprogrambegins:1)Iflegsaretrembling,leanontableorshiftlegsormove.2)Don’tholdnotes.Theaudiencecanseethemshake.Usethree-by-fivecardsinstead.3)Useeyecontact.Lookatthefriendliestfacesintheaudience.Remembernervousnessdoesn’tshowone-tenthasmuchasitfeels.Beforeeachpresentation,makeashortlistoftheitemsyouthinkwillmakeyoufeelbetter.Don’tbeafraidtoexperimentwithdifferentcombinations.Youneverknowwhichoneswillworkbestuntilyoutry.Usethesestepstocontrolstagefrightsoitdoesn’tcontrolyou.Onceyouareusedtostagefright,youwillfindyouontheroadtoagreatspeech-maker.56.Someonemaybemostlikelytosufferfromstagefrightwhenhe/sheis______.A.attendinganEnglishclass

B.standinginaclassroomC.watchingaperformance

D.talkinginfrontofpeople57.Bythinkingofstagefrightinapositiveway,onecould______.A.learntocontrolstagefright

B.getridofstagefrightC.calmdownbeforesteppingonstage

D.becomemorephysicallyattractive58.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Topperformersusuallysufferfromstagefright.B.Stagefrightmaystaywithapersonforalifetime.C.Nobodywouldratherdiethangiveaspeech.D.Noonecanovercomeorcontrolstagefright.59.Theauthoradvisespeoplewithstagefrightto______.A.showone-tenthoftheirnervousnessB.experimentwithdifferentkindsofstagefrightC.refertothestrategieswhenevertheyfeeltheneedD.useoneofthestrategieseachtime60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.howtodealwithstagefright

B.whatstagefrightislikeC.whenstagefrightoccurs

D.whypeoplehavestagefright參考答案：DABCA略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Bambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolor1s,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(繩索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(鉆)canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstob