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山西省忻州市花園私立學校高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Cometothemovieswithus.——Goodidea!Idoneedabreak.I_______solong.A.study
B.amstudying
C.havebeenstudying
D.studied參考答案:C2.Dressyourselfup,_____youareunlikelytobeallowedin.A.a(chǎn)nd
B.but
C.or
D.so參考答案:C3._____theproblemoflanderosiongettingmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforawaytodealwithit.
A.As
B.With
C.When
D.If參考答案:B4.---Wouldyoulikealifthome?---No,I’mwaitingforafriendhere.______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.Idon’tlikeit.
C.Thanksanyway.
D.Goahead.參考答案:C5.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,________cutoff,asapottogrowyourplantsin.
A.thetopis
B.thetopofwhich
C.whosetop
D.withitstop參考答案:D6.ThelastThursdayofNovember,_______asadayofthanksgivinginwesterncountries,isanimportantfestival.A.observing
B.beingobserved
C.tobeobserved
D.observed參考答案:D7.—Ihavebookedaroom________two.
—I’llcheck,sir.A.for B.to C.of D.with參考答案:A試題分析:句意:我已經(jīng)預定了一個雙人房間。這里用介詞for表示“為了,供給”,to“到…,去”,of“…的”,with“和…一起”,所以選A。考點:考查介詞【答案】【解析】略8.AsPresidentXiJinpingputitinMoscowonSaturday,China’sdevelopmentcreatesmore______thanthreats.A.changes B.opportunitiesC.positions D.shares參考答案:B9.OneoftheskaterstalentedenoughtochallengeherisAsada,who_____againsthersincetheywerejuniorskaters.A.wouldcompete
B.iscompetingC.hasbeencompeting
D.isbeingcompeted
參考答案:C略10.---WillyoujoinusinthepartythisSaturdayevening?
---IfI_____,Iwould;butIwillhaveleftforJapanonbusinessbythen.A.amfree
B.weretobefree
C.willbefree
D.wouldbefree參考答案:B11.Theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompractice.A.wascoming
B.comes
C.hadcome
D.wouldcome參考答案:B考點:賓語從句試題解析:雖然主句的時態(tài)所用的是一般過去時,但從句里的內容屬于客觀真理,故用一般現(xiàn)在時。12.Whenitwashisturntogoontothestage,theboybecameverynervousbecausehewasafraidhemightforgethis_________.A.partner
B.actress
C.lines
D.words參考答案:C13.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime________thespellingmistake.(2012·天津,6)A.didshenotice
B.shenoticedC.doesshenotice
D.shehasnoticed參考答案:A試題分析:考查only放句首,引導狀語從句,主句部分要用到部分倒裝。根據(jù)語境理解,此句子應該用到過去時態(tài),將助動詞did倒裝放前面。句子譯為當瑪麗第二次讀她的作文時,她才注意到拼寫錯誤。故選A。14.--Jack!Ihaveleftmykeytotheofficeathome.--Don’tworry.I_________itforyou.Waitaminute.
A.get
B.amgoingtoget
C.willget
D.amgetting參考答案:C15.It’swisetofindaplacetotravel______hasalottopresentbuthasn’tyetbeenhitbyhighpriceofadmissionaswellasmasspopularity.A.where
B.that
C.inwhich
D.what參考答案:B16.______StephonMarburyisanAmerican,hehasbecomearolemodelamongBeijing
basketballfans.
A.As
B.Although C.When
D.Since參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Theothereveningwehadaknockatthedoor.Itwasa41__neighborwhointroducedhimselfandhisboystous.Healsoinvitedustoablockpartyasawaytoknowthepeopleinthe42__aswellaswellascelebratethefirstanniversaryofhistwo43___sonscomingtolivewithim.We'velivedhereforalmostsixyearsandnoonehasevercometo44__themselves.Isupposeweshouldhave45__itontointroduceourselvestopeoplemovinginbutwehaven't.Inmyopinionittooktheinitiative(首創(chuàng))ofayoung46__andhisadoptedsonstoshowmehowIcould47__betterattentiontomyowncommunity.WehavemanylocalfriendsbutIhaveto48__thatIhaven'tusuallybeentheonetodevelopthe49__inmyownneighborhood.This50__remindedmeofoneofmyfavoritequotes,"WhenIwasayoungman,Iwantedtochangetheworld.Ifounditwas51__tochangetheworld,soItriedtochangemynation.WhenIfoundIcouldn'tchangethenation,Ibeganto52_mytown.Icouldn'tchangethetownandasa(n)53
man,Itriedtochangemy54__.Now,asanoldman,I55__theonlythingIcanchangeismyselfand56__IrealizethatiflongagoIhadchangemyself,Icouldhavemadeanimpactonmyfamilyand57__onourtown.TheimpactcouldhavechangedthenationandIcouldindeedhavechangedthe58__."Forthoseofuswhowanttomakea(n)59__intheworld,it'simportantwerememberwhatBuckyFullersaid,”Thinkglobally,butact60___.”Forme,I’mgoingtomakeitpointtomeetmoreofmyneighbors--startingnow.41.A.familiar
B.friendly C.new D.old42.A.town B.neighborhood C.company D.city43.A.accepted B.adopted C.adapted D.appointed44.A.help B.treat C.introduce D.enjoy45.A.put
B.focused C.turned D.taken46.A.man B.student C.woman D.mother47.A.draw B.fix
C.offer D.pay48.A.forgive
B.admit C.agree D.consider49.A.habit B.concern C.friendship D.business50.A.accident
B.activity
C.thought D.experience51.A.convenient
B.possible C.interesting D.difficult52.A.makeout B.concentrateon C.getinto D.referto53.A.older
B.younger C.smarter D.wiser54.A.student
B.family
C.friend D.mind55.A.realize
B.forget C.recognize D.regret56.A.suddenly B.happily C.actually D.luckily57.A.ever B.even C.only D.still58.A.environment
B.world C.village
D.lifestyle59.A.decision
B.adjustment
C.difference D.discovery60.A.carefully B.selflessly
C.immediately D.locally參考答案:41.C42.B43.B44.C45.D46.A47.D48.B49.C50.D51.D52.B53.A54.B55.A56.A57.B58.B59.C60.D試題分析:本文講述的是社區(qū)來了一位新鄰居,他主動把自己和孩子介紹給社區(qū)的人們,這事讓作者感觸很深。41.C考查形容詞辨析A.familiar熟悉的;B.friendly友好的;C.new新的;D.old舊的;句意:這位新鄰居把自己和兒子介紹給大家,根據(jù)語境可知選C項。42.B考查名詞辨析A.town小鎮(zhèn);B.neighborhood鄰居;C.company公司;D.city城市;句意:他邀請我們去參加舞會,作為了解鄰居的方式并慶祝他兩個收養(yǎng)的兒子來到他身邊的第一個周年慶祝,根據(jù)語境可知選B項。43.B考查動詞辨析A.accepted接受;B.adopted 采納;C.adapted收養(yǎng);D.appointed委派;句意:句意:他邀請我們去參加舞會,作為了解鄰居的方式并慶祝他兩個收養(yǎng)的兒子來到他身邊的第一個周年慶祝,故選B項。44.C考查動詞辨析A.help幫助;B.treat對待;C.introduce 介紹;D.enjoy喜歡;句意:我們住在這六年了,沒有人來介紹他們自己。根據(jù)上文提到Itwasa41__neighborwhointroducedhimselfandhisboystous.可知選C項。45.D考查動詞辨析A.put放下;B.focused 集中;C.turned轉向;D.taken帶走;句意:我認為我們應該把自己介紹給鄰居這件事做好但我們沒有做,take..on從事某事,故選D項。46.A考查名詞辨析A.man男人;B.student學生;C.woman女士;D.mother媽媽;根據(jù)上文提到introducedhimself可知是一個男人帶著兒子,故選A項。47.D考查動詞辨析A.draw吸引;B.fix修理;C.offer提供;D.pay支付;他向我們展示如何更多的關注自己的社區(qū),大家能互相認識并成為朋友,payattentionto注意,故選D項。48.B考查動詞辨析A.forgive 原諒;B.admit承認;C.agree同意;D.consider認為;本句話最后inmyownneighborhood暗示是當?shù)氐呐笥眩恼伦詈笠欢我蔡岬絣ocally這個詞,故選B項。49.C考查名詞辨析A.habit習慣;B.concern關心;C.friendship友誼;D.business生意;本段是圍繞發(fā)展本地區(qū)的友情的話題,故選C項。50.D考查名詞辨析A.accident事故;B.activity活動;C.thought想法;D.experience經(jīng)驗;句意:這次的經(jīng)歷讓我想起我最喜歡的諺語,當我還小時,我想改變世界,我發(fā)現(xiàn)改變世界很難,因此我開始改變我的國家,當我不能改變國家時,我開始集中精力在我的家鄉(xiāng),我不改變家鄉(xiāng)時,作為一個老人,我嘗試改變我的家庭。根據(jù)語境可知這次經(jīng)驗,故選D項。51.D考查形容詞辨析A.convenient方便的;B.possible 可能的;C.interesting 有趣的;D.difficult困難的;句意:這次的經(jīng)歷讓我想起我最喜歡的諺語,當我還小時,我想改變世界,我發(fā)現(xiàn)改變世界很難,因此我開始改變我的國家,當我不能改變國家時,我開始集中精力在我的家鄉(xiāng),我不改變家鄉(xiāng)時,作為一個老人,我嘗試改變我的家庭,故選D項。52.B考查動詞辨析A.makeout理解;B.concentrateon集中;C.getinto陷入;D.referto提到;句意:這次的經(jīng)歷讓我想起我最喜歡的諺語,當我還小時,我想改變世界,我發(fā)現(xiàn)改變世界很難,因此我開始改變我的國家,當我不能改變國家時,我開始集中精力在我的家鄉(xiāng),我不改變家鄉(xiāng)時,作為一個老人,我嘗試改變我的家庭53.A考查形容詞辨析A.older老的;B.younger年輕的;C.smarter聰明的;D.wiser明智的;句意:這次的經(jīng)歷讓我想起我最喜歡的諺語,當我還小時,我想改變世界,我發(fā)現(xiàn)改變世界很難,因此我開始改變我的國家,當我不能改變國家時,我開始集中精力在我的家鄉(xiāng),我不改變家鄉(xiāng)時,作為一個老人,我嘗試改變我的家庭,故選A項。54.B考查名詞辨析A.student學生;B.family家庭;C.friend朋友;D.mind思想;句意:這次的經(jīng)歷讓我想起我最喜歡的諺語,當我還小時,我想改變世界,我發(fā)現(xiàn)改變世界很難,因此我開始改變我的國家,當我不能改變國家時,我開始集中精力在我的家鄉(xiāng),我不改變家鄉(xiāng)時,作為一個老人,我嘗試改變我的家庭,故選B項。55.A考查動詞辨析A.realize 意識到;B.forget忘記;C.recognize意識到;D.regret后悔;句意:現(xiàn)在作為一個老人,我意識到我唯一能改變的就是我自己并且突然意識到如果在不久前開始改變自己,我就能影響到我的家人甚至是我的家鄉(xiāng),故選A項。56.A考查副詞辨析A.suddenly突然;B.happily幸福地;C.actually 確實;D.luckily幸運地;句意:現(xiàn)在作為一個老人,我意識到我唯一能改變的就是我自己并且突然意識到如果在不久前開始改變自己,我就能影響到我的家人甚至是我的家鄉(xiāng),故選A項。57.B考查副詞辨析A.ever曾經(jīng);B.even甚至;C.only只有;D.still仍然;句意:現(xiàn)在作為一個老人,我意識到我唯一能改變的就是我自己并且突然意識到如果在不久前開始改變自己,我就能影響到我的家人甚至是我的家鄉(xiāng),故選B項。58.B考查名詞辨析A.environment環(huán)境;B.world世界;C.village山村;D.lifestyle生活方式;句意:這個影響可以改變國家,我確實能改變世界,故選B項。59.C考查名詞辨析A.decision決定;B.adjustment調整;C.difference 不同;D.discovery發(fā)現(xiàn);句意:對于想對世界產(chǎn)生影響的我們來說,記住下面這句話話,從大處考慮,從眼前入手,故選C項。60.D考查副詞辨析A.carefully 細心地;B.selflessly自私地;C.immediately立刻;D.locally在本地;句意:對于想對世界產(chǎn)生影響的我們來說,記住下面這句話話,從大處考慮,從眼前入手,故選D項。三、閱讀理解18.
TheQingmingFestivaliscelebratedwithathree-daynationalholiday,whosenameoriginatesfromthesaying“PlantsstarttoreviveandprosperatQingminginacleanandbrightway.Thus,thefestivaliscalledQingming,”whichmeanscleanandbright.36Tombsweepingaimstocommemoratefamilyancestorswhilegoingonaspringoutingallowseveryonethechancetoenjoythebeautifulsceneryandenjoytheseason.Traditionalcustoms
Tombsweeping.37Onthisday,thewholefamilygathersinfrontoftheirancestraltombs.Theyofferfruitandwinetotheirancestorsandcleantheweedsfromaroundthetomb.Finally,theykowtowandpray’hopingfortheirancestorsyblessingfortherestoftheyear.
Springouting.ThetimearoundtheQingmingFestivalisoneofthemostsuitableseasonsforaspringouting,asplantsarethrivingandflowersareblooming.Peoplecanhaveagreattimeoutdoorswiththeirfriendsandfamily.38Traditionalfood
Qingtuan,agreenriceballtinyenoughtofitintoyourhand,isalsocalledQingmingguoorAigua39Itisamixtureofstickyricepowderandgreenvegetablejuice,stuffedwithsweetenedbeanpaste.QingtuantastessweetwiththefreshfragranceofAicao,agreenspringvegetable.
IncelebrationofQingming,peoplefromShaanximakesteamedbuns,knownasHuamo,madeintodifferentshapes.40SomeareforpeacefulfamilylifewhileothersrepresenttVwishforhealth.A.Witheachdistinctlookcomesagoodblessing.B.Playingfootballandflyingkitesarepopularactivities,C.ItispopularinthesouthernregionsoftheYangtzeRiver.D.Familymembersgathertogethertocelebrateandtastethefood.E.ThetraditionoftombsweepingoriginatesfromtheQinDynasty.F.Manytraditionalcustomsarepracticedtoshowrespectforourancestors.G.Thetwomainactivitiesoverthefestivalincludetombsweepingandgoingonaspring
outing.參考答案:36-40.GEBCA19.IoncecomplainedtomyfriendMike,“Ioftencycletwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncenterbutunfortunatelythereisabighillontheroute.”Hereplied,“Youmeanfortunately.”HeexplainedthatIshouldbegladoftheextraexercisethatthehillprovided.Myattitudetothehillhasnowchanged.IusedtocomplainasIapproacheditbutnowItellmyselfthefollowing.Thishillwillexercisemyheartandlungs.Itwillhelpmetoloseweightandgetfit.ItwillmeanthatIlivelonger.Thishillismyfriend.FinallyIcomfortmyselfwiththethoughtofallthosesillypeoplewhopaymoneytogotoagymandsitonstationaryexercisebicycleswhenIcangetthesamevalueforfree.IhaveasmileofsatisfactionasIreachthetopofthehill.Problemsaretheretobefacedandovercome.Wecannotachieveanythingwithaneasylife.HelenKellerwasthefirstdeafandblindpersontogainauniversitydegree.Heractivismandwritingprovedinspirational.Shewrote,“Thecharactercannotbedevelopedwithease.Onlythroughexperiencesofsufferingcanthesoulbestrengthened,visioncleared,ambitioninspiredandsuccessachieved.”O(jiān)neofthemaindeterminantsofsuccessinlifeisourattitudetowardsadversity.Fromtimetotimeweallfacehardships,problems,accidentsanddifficulties.Someareofourmakingbutmanyarenofaultofourown.Whilewecannotchooseadversity,wecanchooseourattitudetowardsit.DouglasBaderwas21whenin1931hehadbothlegscutofffollowingaflyingaccident.HewasdeterminedtoflyagainandwentontobecomeoneoftheleadingflyingaviatorsintheBattleofBritainwith22aerialvictoriesovertheGermans.Hewasaninspirationtoothersduringthewar.Hesaid,“Don’tlistentoanyonewhotellsyouthatyoucan’tdothisorthat.That’snonsense.Makeupyourmind,andyou’llneverusecrutchesorastick,andthenhaveagoateverything.Gotoschool,andjoininallthegamesyoucan.Goanywhereyouwantto.Butnever,neverletthempersuadeyouthatthingsaretoodifficultorimpossible.”Thebiographiesofgreatpeoplearefullofexamplesofhowtheytookstepstoovercomethedifficultiestheyfaced.Thecommonthreadisthattheydidnotbecomedepressed.Theychosetheirattitude.Theychosetobepositive.Theytookonthechallenge.Theywon.Nevertheless,thereisstilltheproblemofhowyouchangeyourattitudetowardsadversity.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheauthorofthepassage?A.Onewhowantstoachievesuccesscan’texpecttoliveaneasylife.B.Climbinghillsonbicyclesisthebestwaytotakeexercise.C.Goingtoagymisgreatlybeneficialtopeople’shealth.D.People’sattitudetohardshipsistheonlyfactoroftheirsuccess.5.Whatdoesthe
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