河北省秦皇島市劉孟時(shí)各莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省秦皇島市劉孟時(shí)各莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______youunderstandthisrule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty______it.A.

Evenif,

do

B.While,

done

C.Once,

doing

D.Ifonly,

indoing參考答案：C2.—HowdidyoulikeJayChow’sperformancelastnight?

—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t______tomemuch.A.adapt

B.apply

C.adjust

D.appeal參考答案：D略3.ThemissingMalaysianplane,____wascarrying239people,wasflyingtowardsBeijing.A.which B.what C.that D.one參考答案：A4.I’dlike________adiamondnecklace.A．owning

B．ownedC．toown

D．own參考答案：C本句中own為動(dòng)詞，意為“擁有”。I’dliketodo...“我愿意/想……”，為固定句型。5.IgaveherEnglishlessons________aroominherhouseforaweek.A.inexchangefor

B.withregardtoC.bymeansof

D.inplaceof參考答案：A6.ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896. A.wastakenplace B.wereheld C.washeld D.werehappened參考答案：B7.34．—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?—No．We_____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping．

A．couldhavevisited

B．musthavevisited

C．couldvisit

D．mustvisit參考答案：A略8.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.

—OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangup B.breakup C.giveup D.holdup參考答案：A9.—Doyouhavetheexperiencelikethat?—Well，I'vedonetheworkbefore，soIknowwhat________inmynewjobhere.A．expected

B．expecting

C．toexpect

D．tobeexpecting參考答案：C10.______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.

A.A,the

B.A,/

C.The,/

D.The,a參考答案：Areport可數(shù)名詞，arecentreport一份近來(lái)的報(bào)告

，是泛指；第二個(gè)空填the表特指示2090年。11.Everybodygot__________whentheyheardthe__________story.A.shocking;frightened

B.shocking;frighteningC.shocked;frightening

D.shocked;frightened參考答案：C12..Ithoughthimniceandhonest_______________Imethim.ButlaterIfoundhimdishonest.

A.forthefirsttime

B.firsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：c略13.ThePresident,________administrationhasbeenunderconstantfireduringthelasteighteenmonths,isunlikelytoseekasecondtermoflife.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.his參考答案：B14.——Howlong_____you____?

——Forfouryears.We_______in2008.

A.have;beenmarried;gotmarried

B.did;marry;got

marriedC.have;gotmarried;married

D.were;married;married參考答案：A15.Inrecentyears,therehavebeen

differentnaturaldisasters(災(zāi)難)happeningaroundtheworld.A．a(chǎn)seriesof B．a(chǎn)greatdealof C．thenumberof D．a(chǎn)largeamountof參考答案：A16.Hisfamilydon’tlikethesecond-handcar,________isveryhigh.A.thepriceofwhich

B.whichprice

C.it’sprice

D.thepriceofthat參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Weallknowthatsportsmayhelpusbecomestronger.Buttheir

41

gofarbeyondthis.Researchshowsthatsportsthat

42

aimingandhittingskills,forexample,tennis,badmintonandbaseball,helpchildrenincrease

43

.Theyhelpdevelopleadershipqualitiesand

44

teamspiritinkids.Theyinvolve(包括)competition.Playingsportsteachesthemtoaccept

45

withapositivespiritwhentheyloseagame.Playingsportsdoesalotofgoodtothedevelopmentof

46

skills.Sportsteachyoutocommunicatewithpeopleandworktogetherasa

47

.Sportsimprovecollectivethinkingandhelpdevelopyourplanningandorganizationalskills,too.Sportsbuild

48

,sincewinningagamealwaysgivesyouasenseofaccomplishment.Playingsportsrequiresyoutostrategize(制定策略).Youneedtobevery

49

toscoregoalsorearnpoints.Youneedto

50

strategiestowin.Youneedtojudgeyourcompetitor’sstrategyandchangeyours

51

.Thiscertainlyinvolvescleverthinking,whichsports

52

.Studiesshowthatkidswhoplaysports

53

dowellinschoolandcollege.Playingsportsbringsyou

54

.Jumpingabout,runningaround,racingtogetahead,

55

,fallingandstandingupagain,allofthemarea(n)

56

ofplayingsports.Thereisno

57

tothehappinessthisbrings.

58

,sportsareaformofexercisewhichproduceshappinessmolecules(分子)inyourbody,thusimprovingyourmentalhealth.Youcan’tbesad

59

playingsports.Sportsproduce

60

energyinyouandthepeoplearoundyou.41.A.courses B.benefits C.challenges D.decisions42.A.add B.fit

C.lack D.involve43.A.focus B.courage C.weight D.strength44.A.break B.shake C.raise D.change45.A.explanations B.punishments C.congratulations D.failures46.A.musical B.social C.medical D.technical47.A.team B.nation C.class D.family48.A.friendship B.judgment C.confidence D.enthusiasm49.A.strong B.smart C.generous D.humorous50.A.putoff B.makeup C.takeover D.workout51.A.accordingly B.generally C.equally

D.largely52.A.prepare B.recognize C.encourage

D.promise53.A.formally

B.frequently C.naturally D.completely54.A.hope B.honor C.pride D.pleasure55.A.cheering B.dreaming C.chatting D.quarreling56.A.case B.field C.part D.amount57.A.method B.match C.risk D.trouble58.A.Forexample B.Asaresult C.Inaddition D.Inotherwords59.A.while B.before C.unless D.since60.A.serious B.nervous C.positive D.creative參考答案：41--45BDACD

46--50BACBD

51--55ACBDA

56--60CBDAC三、閱讀理解18.ItiswellknownthattheUnitedStates’populationcomefromallovertheworld.Theimmigrantscanlearnthelanguage,English,tokeepthiscountryunited,butitisunnecessarytochangetheircultureforanAmericanwayoflife.

IbelievethatrecentimmigrantsshouldlearnEnglishinordertoliveinthecountry.Theyshouldlearnthe“publiclanguage”.Iftheydon’tlearnEnglish,theywon’tbeabletocommunicateanddowhattheywant.Forexample,mymother’sfriendcametotheUnitedStatesfromEcuadorthreeyearsago.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglish.Oneday,herdaughter,Anita,couldn’tbreathe.Anitadidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon,butshetoldhermothertocallanambulance.Whenhermothercalledthehospital,shecouldn’tcommunicate.Theoperatorcouldn’tunderstandwhatAnita’smotherwassaying.Fortunately,hermother’ssisterarrivedandcalledtheambulance.Thedoctortoldhersisterthatifshehadn’tarrivedatthehospitalontime,Anitacouldhavedied.Apillhadgottenstuckinherthroat.

ImmigrantsshouldlearnEnglishtospeakwiththepublic,buttheycanalsokeeptheirlanguageathome.Thechildrenofimmigrantsshouldlearnhowtospeaktheirparents’language.Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithoursandfamily.IfwelearnEnglishonlyandforgetourprivate“l(fā)anguage”,wewon’tbeabletocommunicatewithourparents.Forexample,Florence,myco-worker,speaksEnglishonly.Hermotherdidn’tteachherSpanish(hermother’smotherlanguage).Now,Florencecan’tcommunicatewithhergrandparentsorothersinPuertoRico.Shehaslosthermother’smotherlanguage,traditionandculture.

Immigrantshavethefreedomtokeeptheircultureandvalues.Immigrantsshouldknowwheretheycomefromandwhattheirfamily’scultureis.Inthisway,theycantransmitittofuturegenerations.

Inconclusion,immigrantsshouldlearnEnglishinordertocommunicatewiththepublicandtokeepthecountryunited,buttheyshouldn’tgiveuptheirownculture.63.WhoplayedthemostimportantpartincallinganambulancefroAnita?

A.Anita’smother. B.Anita’saunt. C.Theoperator. D.Thedoctor.64.IfimmigrantsintheUnitedStatescan’tspeaktheirparents’language,whattroublemighttheyhave?

A.Theycan’taskforhelpwheytheygetlostintheUnitedStates.

B.Theycan’tcallpoliceforhelpwheytheyareintroubleintheUnitedStates.

C.Theycan’tgoshoppingbythemselvesconvenientlyintheUntiedStates.

D.Theycan’tmakethemselvesunderstoodwhileintheiroriginalcountry.65.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby_________.

A.providingtypicalexamples

B.followingthenaturaltimeorder

C.comparingopinionsfromdifferentpeople

D.presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffects66.Bywritingthepassage,theauthormainlywantsto________.

A.adviseimmigrantstolearnEnglishandkeeptheirownculture

B.showthattheUnitedStatesisamulti-culturalcountry

C.explainwhysomanypeoplemovetotheUnitedStates

D.describethedifficultiesimmigrantsmeetinanewcountry參考答案：BDAA19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkori