中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日英文介紹03832

ChinesetraditionalfestivalsSpringFestival（春節(jié)）TheLanternFestival（元宵節(jié)）Tomb-sweepingDay（清明節(jié)）Thedragonboatfestival（端午節(jié)）Mid-AutumnDay（中秋節(jié)）2021/5/91Value＆Significance

ChinesetraditionalfestivalswhichbelongtoatradtionalcustomaryculturerootedinthefarmingcultureinancientChina.中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日作為一種行為層面的傳統(tǒng)文化，根植于中國(guó)古代農(nóng)耕文化，Allthefestivalscontaintheirunique

culturalconnotations,reflectthestrongcohesionandvitalityofthecultureinthelonghistoricaldevelopment.在長(zhǎng)期的流傳過(guò)程中形成了自身獨(dú)特的文化內(nèi)涵，體現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)大的文化凝聚力與生命力，

Theyaresometimesevenrelatedtotheculturalspiritandnationalspirit，有時(shí)甚至與文化精神，民族精神相聯(lián)系，andshouldplayimportantrolesinthedevelopmentofsociety.在社會(huì)發(fā)展過(guò)程中具有非常重要的作用?！?021/5/92SpringFestivalTheSpringFestivalisknownasthemostimportantFestivalinChina.春節(jié)被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。Duringtheholiday,peoplegobacktohometownfromeverywherenomatterhowfarthedistanceis.節(jié)日期間，人們無(wú)論距離有多遠(yuǎn)都會(huì)趕回家鄉(xiāng)。TheypreparevariousdeliciousfoodandpresentsfortheSpringFestivalEve.春節(jié)前夕人們會(huì)準(zhǔn)備各種各樣的美食和禮物。ChinesewillhaveahappyfamilyunionintheSpringFestivalEve,theybelievethat’stheenddayoflastyearandtheywillstayupforgoodluckuntilthefirstdayofnextyear.中國(guó)人在除夕夜都會(huì)跟親人聚會(huì)，他們相信會(huì)把最后一天的好運(yùn)持續(xù)到第二年。2021/5/93▲

SpringFestivalisalsothehappiesttimeforchildren,becausetheycangetredenvelopecontainingmoneyasagiftfromtheelder.春節(jié)也是孩子們的快樂(lè)時(shí)光，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢詮拈L(zhǎng)輩那里收到壓歲錢(qián)。DuringtheSpringFestival,anyunfortunatewordcannotbeheardbecauseitwillmakepeopleupsetandunhappy.春節(jié)期間任何不吉利的語(yǔ)言都不會(huì)聽(tīng)到，因?yàn)槟菚?huì)讓人心煩意亂。Peoplealsomakeuseofthisholidaytovisittheirrelativesandbringthemsomepresentsandwell-wishing.人們也會(huì)在節(jié)日期間帶著禮物和祝愿去探訪親屬。2021/5/94TheLanternFestival（元宵節(jié)）

TheLanternFestivalisJanuary15onthelunarcalendar.ThelunarJanuaryisthefirstmonthofayearand15thisthefirstdayoffullmoon.元宵節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷一月十五日。農(nóng)歷一月是指一年的第一個(gè)月，十五日是指滿月的第一天。DuringLanternFestival,peoplegoalongthestreettowatchlanternsandchildrenlighttheirownsmalllanternsforsomefun.元宵節(jié)期間，人們會(huì)原則街道看燈籠，孩子們會(huì)點(diǎn)著他們的小燈籠玩。Thebiggestandmostbeautifullanternisthedragonlantern,whichlookslikeaflyingdragon,heldbyseveralyoungguys.龍燈籠是最大最漂亮的燈籠，由幾個(gè)年輕小伙子來(lái)舞，看起來(lái)就像一條飛龍。▲2021/5/95Tomb-sweepingDay（清明節(jié)）Tomb–sweepingDayisanancientfestivalinspring,alsocalledQingMingFestival.掃墓節(jié)是在春季里的一個(gè)古老節(jié)日，又稱(chēng)清明節(jié)。InancientChina,theemperorworshippedheavenandearthinordertoblessforharvest.Peopleworshippedtheirancestorswithsacrificeandshowedtheirmissingforancestors.在中國(guó)古代，君主拜天地來(lái)祈求風(fēng)調(diào)雨順，用供奉來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)祖先的尊敬和懷念。

2021/5/96清明時(shí)節(jié)雨紛紛，

路上行人欲斷魂，

借問(wèn)酒家何處有，

牧童遙指杏花村.▲QingMingDuMu（TangDynasty

）

QingMingusuallycomeswithrainydaysPassengersonthewayarefullofsorenessIaskaBuffaloboyfortaverntoreleasemysadnessHepointstothevillagecoveredbyapricotblossoms2021/5/972021/5/982021/5/992021/5/910▲2021/5/911Mid-AutumnDay（中秋節(jié)）

Mid-autumnDayisAugust15thonlunarcalendar.Accordingtohistoryrecords,ChineseemperorhastraditionthatworshiptheSuninspringandworshiptheMooninautumn.Asaugust15thisexactlythemiddleofautumn,soitiscalledMid-AutumnDay.中秋節(jié)是在陰歷8月15th。根據(jù)歷史記載,中國(guó)皇帝有在春天和秋天崇拜太陽(yáng)和月亮的傳統(tǒng)。8月15th正是秋季的中期,所以被稱(chēng)為中秋節(jié)。ThetraditionalfoodofMid-AutumnDayisMooncake,aroundbakedcakewithfillingsinit.Theroundshapeofmooncakerepresentsfamilyreunion.InthenightofMid-AutumnDay,everyfamilyhasmooncakeandwatchesthemoon.中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物是月餅,圓烤蛋糕內(nèi)有餡料。圓形的月餅的代表全家團(tuán)圓的日子。在中秋之夜天,每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)吃月餅賞月亮。2021/5/912OnemostfamousstoryisChang’eflyingtothemoon.Thousandsofyearsago,therewere9sunsinthesky,manypeoplefelttoohottolive.AyoungmancalledYiwasbraveenoughandshot8sunstothegroundandsavedpeople.OnedayYigotapotionofelixirfromQueenMotherandgavehiswifeChang’etokeep.AmannamedPengMengknewabouttheeli