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山東省棗莊市市第三十三中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesesportswereusuallyremoved_____________theybecamelesspopularandhadtomakewayfornewmorepopularsports.A.because
B.though
C.until
D.sothat參考答案:A2.-Whichofthesetwotieswillyoutake?-Idon'tlikethese.Doyouhaveany_____?A.one
B.other
C.ones
D.others參考答案:D考查對(duì)不定代詞的用法。--兩個(gè)領(lǐng)帶你想要哪一個(gè)?--都不喜歡,還有其他的嗎?others=other+名詞”,泛指“別的人或物,其他的人/物”,故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】不定代詞one,ones,other和others的區(qū)別。不定代詞即不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞。1.不定代詞one指代可數(shù)名詞,既可指人,亦可指物,它可以代替上文中出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)可以用ones。例如:Idonothaveapen,canyoulendmeone?Ilikesmallcarsbetterthanlargeones.2.other具有名詞和形容詞性質(zhì),既可指人,亦可指物。other常與定冠詞the連用。other只作形容詞或代詞,表示“其他的,別的”,不可單獨(dú)使用。例如:Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?theother作形容詞或代詞,特指兩者中或兩部分的另一個(gè)或另一部分。3.others相當(dāng)于“other+名詞”,泛指“別的人或物”,只有名詞性用法。例如:Someareplantingtrees,othersarewateringthem.3.
byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof
suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing
B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas
D.Inspired;therebeing參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:受到湯姆的啟發(fā),在theNorthPoleintheSnowDragon探險(xiǎn),迪克夢(mèng)想著能有這樣一個(gè)偉大的機(jī)會(huì)。第一空是過(guò)去分詞做原因狀語(yǔ),和主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;dreamofdoingsth.夢(mèng)想著做某事,根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。4.WithouttheleadershipoftheParty,there____noNewChina.A.wouldbe
B.hasbeenC.shouldbe
D.was參考答案:A5.The________newssurprisedJim.Hewas________atit.A.surprising;surprised
B.surprised;surprising
C.surprised;surprised
D.surprising;surprising參考答案:A6.---Thereis_____onsmokinginthistheatre.----Doyoumeansmoking_____inthistheatre?A.aban;isbanned
B.ban;banned
C.aban;banned
D.ban;isbanned
參考答案:A7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were
參考答案:C略8.Whatcanwedo
himfrombeingharmedbyloudnoise?A.prevent
B.toprevent
C.preventing
D.prevented參考答案:B9.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,__________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work B.working C.isworking D.areworking參考答案:B10.Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.A.abetter
B.abest
C.thebest D.thebetter參考答案:A3.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000.
A.addup;add
B.addupto;addup
C.addup;addupto
D.add;addup參考答案:C略12._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.A.On
B.In
C.At
D.For參考答案:C13.
Loulan,astoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,isbelieved_______overbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.
A.tohavegraduallycovered
B.graduallytobecovered
C.graduallytohavecovered
D.tohavebeengraduallycovered參考答案:D
bebelieved(thought/said/…)tohavedone14.She’sthestudent________handwritingisthebestinmyclass.A.whose
B.that
C.who
D.which參考答案:A15.Emilycoulddonothingbut
toherteacherthatshedidthat.Thatis,Emilyhadnochoicebut
toherteacherthatshedidthat.A.toadmit;admit
B.toadmit;toadmit
C.a(chǎn)dmit;admit
D.a(chǎn)dmit;toadmit參考答案:D16.—
Ibookatablefordinnerafewdaysaheadoftime?—Yes,you
.Itisalwaystoodifficulttofindanemptytable,especiallyduringtheholidays.
A.Must;will
B.Must;can
C.Shall;shall
D.Shall;must參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.AsweslowlydrovedownthestreetonthatcoldDecemberevening,wespottedtheporch(門(mén)廊)light.“This41bethehouse."Itoldour"PositiveTeensInAction"groupwithcertainty.We42
infrontofanolderhomewiththeporchlightshining.Wegatheredupour43books,walkedupthesteps,and44
onthedoor.Wehearda45voicefrominsidesay,"Comein.Thedoorisopen."Weopenedthedoor.Thereinarockingchair46anelderlywomanwithabig47onherface."I'vebeen48
you,"shesaidweakly.Ruthwasoneofour"MealsOnWheels"stopsIhad49.Ihadphonedherandtoldheraboutit.Goingalongwithmewerethe
50churchmemberswho51singingcarols(頒歌).We52Ruththebasketofdeliciousfoodtheteenshadpreparedearlierthatevening.ThenIaskedRuthwhatcarolsshewouldliketo53.Ruthwassmilingcheerfullywhenshe54singingeachsong.55
wehuggedRuthgood-bye,shesaidtomewithtearsinhereyes,“Thedayyou56Iwasstillinbed.lhadjustfinished57.IaskedGodifitwouldbepossibletohavesomeChristmascarolerscometomyhomeand58
thisyear.Thankyouforbeingthe59
tomyChristmasprayer."Wow,whatanawesome
60tohavetheopportunitytomakeRuthquitecontent!41.A.can
B.must
C.will
D.may42.A.pulledup
B.spedup
C.lookedout
D.setout43.A.guide
B.story
C.song
D.exercise44.A.depended
B.focused
C.rested
D.knocked45.A.calm
B.weak
C.sweet
D.loud46.A.came
B.sat
C.saw
D.found47.A.worry
B.embarrassment
C.surprise
D.smile48.A.expecting
B.watching
C.a(chǎn)dmiring
D.praising49.A.presented
B.ordered
C.a(chǎn)rranged
D.a(chǎn)ccepted50.A.possible
B.usual
C.typical
D.normal51.A.a(chǎn)dmitted
B.a(chǎn)llowed
C.imagined
D.enjoyed52.A.handed
B.returned
C.a(chǎn)warded
D.cooked53.A.teach
B.introduce
C.hear
D.write54.A.joinedin
B.gaveup
C.insistedon
D.putoff55.A.Until
B.Though
C.Since
D.As56.A.stayed
B.called
C.left
D.a(chǎn)greed57.A.praying
B.reading
C.crying
D.washing58.A.play
B.eat
C.sing
D.chat59.A.direction
B.a(chǎn)pproach
C.road
D.a(chǎn)nswer60.A.lesson
B.quality
C.experience
D.dream參考答案:41--45BACDB
46--50BDACB
51--55DACAD
56--60BACDC三、閱讀理解18.Peopletendtobecomemorepersonalandhidelessofthemselveswhenusinge-mail.ResearchersfromOpenUniversityinBritainhavefoundinarecentstudythattherearegoodreasonsforthis.Theteamofresearchersasked83pairsofstudents,allstrangerstoeachother,tosolveaproblem.Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbycomputers.Dr.Johnsonsaid,“TheytoldtheirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalkedovertheInternetaswhentheytalkedfacetoface.Whenthecomputerswerefittedwith(安裝)camerassothatstudentscouldseeeachother,thislimitedthepersonalsideoftheconversation.”Generallytheinformationwasnotextremelypersonal.Itwasmainlyaboutthingssuchaswheretheywenttoschool,orwheretheyusedtolive.Butsomestudentsdiscussedtheirlovestories,andpersonalchildhoodexperiences.Dr.Johnsonbelievesthate-mailingencouragespeopletofocuson(專(zhuān)注于)themselves.Andwhentheydothis,theybecomemoreopen,especiallyiftherearenocameras.“Ifyoucannotseetheotherperson,itbecomeseasiertotalkaboutyourself.Thisisbecauseyouarenotthinkingwhattheotherpersonisthinkingofyou.Soe-mailinghasbecomethemodernwayoftalking,”saidDr.Johnson.However,thisstyleoftalkingisnotentirelynew.“Inthe19thcenturypeoplestartedtousethe‘telegraph’tocommunicate.Nowthesamekindofthinghashappenedandpeopleendedupspeakingmorefreely.”Dr.Johnsonthinksthate-mailersneedtoknowabouttheseeffectsofe-mailing,especiallywhentheystartworkinacompany.“Ifyoudon’tknowaboutit,youcouldfindyourselfsayingmoreaboutyourselfthanyouwantedto.”33.Thesubjectdiscussedinthispassageis________.A.howpeopleopenupwhenemailing B.howpeopledoresearchstudiesC.howtocommunicateatwork D.howtodiscussandsolveaproblem34.Thereasonthatsomecouplestalkedfreelyaboutthemselvesisthat________.A.theydidn’ttalkaboutverypersonalthings B.theycouldn’tseeeachotherC.thecamerasonthecomputerswereturnedonD.theyhadtodiscussaquestion35.Inthewriter’sopinion,oneshould________.A.focusononeselfwhene-mailing B.talkmorefreelyine-mailsthanusualC.discussanysubjectthatonewantsto D.considerhowoneusese-mailatwork參考答案:33.A34.B35.D33.A主旨大意題。本文是一篇研究報(bào)道,第一段是文章的中心段,根據(jù)本段第一句中的內(nèi)容再結(jié)合下文可判斷文章的中心話題是人們?cè)谑褂秒娮余]件時(shí)是如何開(kāi)誠(chéng)布公地交流的。34.B推理判斷題。結(jié)合第二段最后兩句中的內(nèi)容以及第四段前半部分中的內(nèi)容可推斷一些人敞開(kāi)心扉的原因是他們彼此之間看不到對(duì)方。35.D推理判斷題。最后一段提到在公司工作時(shí)要考慮到使用電子郵件的影響,假如不知道此事,就可能說(shuō)出不該說(shuō)的話,由此可推斷D項(xiàng)正確?!緜渥ⅰ侩娮余]件為人們的日常交流提供了一個(gè)廣闊而又隱秘的平臺(tái),由于人們彼此之間見(jiàn)不到對(duì)方,因而更容易敞開(kāi)心扉,坦誠(chéng)地交流。19.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Aguidetofindingyourself
Doyoueverhaveafeelingthatyou’renotgoingwhereyouwanttogo?61Ifyoufeellikethis,findingyourselfcouldbethemostimportantthingyoushoulddo.
Reviewyourrelationships
Thepeopleweloveareamongthemostimportantthingsinourlives.Youneedtothinkaboutyourrelationships.62Doyoushowyourthankfulnessforthem?Doyouneedtoapologizeaboutany
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