2020版英語新攻略大一輪課標(biāo)人教版精練：1-Book 1　Unit 1　Friendship 單元提升 含答案

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Book1Unit1Friendship課文與語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.DuringWorldWarⅡAnne’sbestfriendwasherdiaryto1shecouldtelleverything.HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohideinordertoescape2（catch)bytheGermanNazis.During3（she)stayinthehidingplace,Annebecamecrazy4everythingtodowithnature。Oneeveningshestayed5(wake）onpurposeuntil11：30tohave6goodlookatthemoon.Shesawthenightfacetofacethat7(rain)evening.Atthatmomentshewasheld8(entire)inthepowerofnature。9(fortune),Anneandherfamilyhadhiddenawayfornearly25monthsbeforethey10（discover）andwenttoprison.

1.2.3。4.5。

6。7。8。9.10.

答案1.which考查定語從句.介詞to提到關(guān)系代詞前面。which指代先行詞diary。2.beingcaught考查非謂語動詞。escape后常常接動名詞,catch和主語Herfamily構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故使用動名詞的被動形式.3.her考查代詞。修飾名詞使用形容詞性物主代詞.4.about考查短語搭配中的介詞。becrazyabout對……著迷.5.awake考查形容詞作表語。stay為系動詞,其后使用形容詞作表語。stayawake保持清醒。6.a考查冠詞。haveagoodlookat好好看一看。7。rainy考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞。8.entirely考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞。9。Fortunately考查副詞。副詞放于句首，修飾整個句子。根據(jù)句子意思可知應(yīng)填Fortunately.10.werediscovered考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由連詞before可以確定此處應(yīng)該使用謂語動詞;由主語they和discover的邏輯關(guān)系可以確定使用被動語態(tài)；由主句時態(tài)可以確定此處使用一般過去時。課文與短文改錯根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對下面材料進行修改.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。DearMissWang,I’mhavingsometroubleaboutmyclassmatesatthemoment.I'mgettingwellwithaboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworktogetherandweenjoyhelpeachother.Wehavebecomerealgoodfriends。Butotherstudentshavestartedgossiping.TheysaidthatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove，thishasmademeangry.I’mnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.AlthoughItrytoexplain，butIstillfindithardtomakeothersconvince.Idon’twanttoendthefriendship,butIhateothergossiping.WhatshouldIdo？Iwouldbegratefulthatyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours，Lisa答案DearMissWang,I’mhavingsometrouble①aboutwithmyclassmatesatthemoment。I'mgetting②∧along/onwellwithaboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworktogetherandweenjoy③helphelpingeachother.Wehavebecome④realreallygoodfriends。Butotherstudentshavestartedgossiping。They⑤saidsaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove,⑥thiswhichhasmademeangry.I'mnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeople。AlthoughItrytoexplain,⑦butIstillfindithardtomakeothers⑧convinceconvinced.Idon'twanttoendthefriendship,butIhateYours,Lisa①havetroublewith為固定搭配。②getalong/onwellwithsb。與某人友好相處。③enjoy后常常接動名詞，故將help改為helping。④應(yīng)該使用副詞修飾形容詞，故將real改為really。⑤整篇文章以一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在完成時為主，故將said改為say.⑥將第二個this改為which，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句.⑦although和but不能一起使用,故去掉but.⑧convinced為形容詞,作賓補。⑨根據(jù)語境，這里指“其他的人”,故將other改為others。⑩Iwouldbegratefulif.。.如果……我將不勝感激,為固定句型,故將that改為if.話題知識與寫作Ⅰ。根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句子。1。李明過去經(jīng)常為一些小事而心煩不能冷靜.（beupsetabout，keepcalm)

2。老師們很關(guān)心他，經(jīng)常和他面對面地交談。（beconcernedabout,facetoface)

3.現(xiàn)在，他再也不擾亂同學(xué)們了,并經(jīng)常加入到他們當(dāng)中來解決一些問題。（nolonger，join。..in.。.，settle)

4.現(xiàn)在他和同學(xué)們相處得很好。(getalongwellwith)

5。在我看來，正是老師們的愛和關(guān)心完全改變了他.（asfarassb.beconcerned,itis.。.that，entirely）

Ⅱ。將以上句子連成一篇語言流暢、用詞準(zhǔn)確、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文。

答案Ⅰ。1。LiMingusedtobeupsetaboutsomesmallthingsandcouldn’tkeepcalm.2。Theteacherswereconcernedabouthimandoftentalkedwithhimfacetoface.3。Now,henolongerdisturbshisclassmatesandoftenjoinstheminsettlingsomeproblems。4.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisclassmatesnow。5.AsfarasI'mconcerned，it’stheloveandconcernfromtheteachersthathavechangedhimentirely。Ⅱ.[參考范文］LiMingusedtobeupsetaboutsomesmallthingsandcouldn'tkeepcalm。Theteacherswereconcernedabouthimandoftentalkedwithhimfacetoface。Now,henolongerdisturbshisclassmatesandoftenjoinstheminsettlingsomeproblems。Asaresult，heisgettingalongwellwithhisclassmatesnow.AsfarasI'mconcerned,it'stheloveandconcernfromtheteachersthathavechangedhimentirely.單元詞匯拓展速記1?！皞?詞塊upset不安的；心煩的anxious焦慮的blue憂郁的；悲觀的down情緒低落的annoyed惱火的;生氣的depressed消沉的;沮喪的frustrated失意的；懊惱的pessimistic悲觀的worried擔(dān)心的2?！案兄x”詞塊gratefuladj.感激的thankfuladj.感謝的appreciatev.感激acknowledgev。鳴謝gratituden.感激（之情)appreciationn.感激3.“dis—”詞塊disabilityn.殘疾;無能disabledadj。無能力的，殘疾的